5-OH-DPAT

5-OH-DPAT
IUPAC name

5-Hydroxy-N,N-dipropyl-2-aminotetralin
Systematic name

6-(Dipropylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-ol[1]
Identifiers
Abbreviations 5-OH-DPAT
CAS number 68593-96-4 N
PubChem 11299620 (S), 12280580 (R), 172267
ChemSpider 9474597 (S) Y, 150564 N
MeSH 5-Hydroxy-2-N,N-dipropylaminotetralin
ChEMBL CHEMBL273273 N
Jmol-3D images Image 1
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Properties
Molecular formula C16H25NO
Molar mass 247.38 g mol−1
Exact mass 247.193614427 g mol-1
log P 3.55
Acidity (pKa) 10.543
Basicity (pKb) 3.454
 N (verify) (what is: Y/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

5-OH-DPAT is a synthetic compound that acts as a dopamine receptor agonist with selectivity for the D2 receptor and D3 receptor subtypes.[2][3] Only the (S)-enantiomer is active as an agonist, with the (R)-enantiomer being a weak antagonist at D2 receptors.[4] Radiolabelled 11C-5-OH-DPAT is used as an agonist radioligand for mapping the distribution and function of D2 and D3 receptors in the brain,[5][6] and the drug is also being studied in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ "5-hydroxy-2-N,N-dipropylaminotetralin - PubChem Public Chemical Database". The PubChem Project. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=172267. 
  2. ^ Seiler MP, Stoll AP, Closse A, Frick W, Jaton A, Vigouret JM (June 1986). "Structure-activity relationships of dopaminergic 5-hydroxy-2-aminotetralin derivatives with functionalized N-alkyl substituents". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 29 (6): 912–7. doi:10.1021/jm00156a007. PMID 3712381. 
  3. ^ Johansson AM, Nilsson JL, Karlén A, Hacksell U, Svensson K, Carlsson A, Kenne L, Sundell S (July 1987). "C3-methylated 5-hydroxy-2-(dipropylamino)tetralins: conformational and steric parameters of importance for central dopamine receptor activation". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 30 (7): 1135–44. doi:10.1021/jm00390a004. PMID 3599021. 
  4. ^ Karlsson A, Björk L, Pettersson C, Andén NE, Hacksell U (1990). "(R)- and (S)-5-hydroxy-2-(dipropylamino)tetralin (5-OH DPAT): assessment of optical purities and dopaminergic activities". Chirality 2 (2): 90–5. doi:10.1002/chir.530020206. PMID 1976017. 
  5. ^ Mukherjee J, Narayanan TK, Christian BT, Shi B, Dunigan KA, Mantil J (July 2000). "In vitro and in vivo evaluation of the binding of the dopamine D2 receptor agonist (11)C-(R,S)-5-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin in rodents and nonhuman primate". Synapse (New York, N.Y.) 37 (1): 64–70. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-2396(200007)37:1<64::AID-SYN7>3.0.CO;2-F. PMID 10842352. 
  6. ^ Leung K (2006). "(R,S)-2-(N-Propyl-N-1'-[11C]-propyl)amino-5-hydroxytetralin.". Molecular Imaging and Contrast Agent Database (MICAD) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Center for Biotechnology Information (US). PMID 20641325. 
  7. ^ Ackaert OW, Graan JD, Shi S, Vreeken R, Della Pasqua OE, Dijkstra D, Westerink BH, Danhof M, Bouwstra JA (January 2011). "The pharmacokinetics and pharmacological effect of (S)-5-OH-DPAT following controlled delivery with transdermal iontophoresis". Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. doi:10.1002/jps.22492. PMID 21283984.