3sat | |
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Launched | September 1, 1984 |
Network | ZDF, ORF, SRG SSR, ARD |
Picture format | 16:9 |
Audience share | 1 percent (January 2008, [1]) |
Slogan | anders fernsehen |
Country | Germany, Austria, Switzerland |
Language | German |
Broadcast area | Europe |
Headquarters | Mainz, Germany |
Website | http://www.3sat.de/ |
Availability | |
Terrestrial | |
DVB-T | misc. |
Satellite | |
ASTRA 1H (Europe) | 11,954 H / 27,500 / 3/4 |
DStv (Southern Africa) | Channel 445 |
Yes (Israel) (Israel) | Channel 121 |
Cable | |
Kabel Deutschland (Germany) | misc. |
Cablecom (Switzerland) | Channel 044 (digital CH-D) |
Naxoo (Switzerland) | Channel 157 |
ComHem (Sweden) | Channel 210 |
MC Cable (Monaco) | - |
3sat is the name of a public, advertising-free, television network in Central Europe. The programming is in German (in either Standard German or Austrian Standard German, depending on the producer of the respective programme) and is broadcast primarily within Germany, Austria and Switzerland (the major countries of the German-speaking world).
3sat was established for cultural programming broadcasts, over satellite networks. The network was founded as a cooperative network by Germany's ZDF, Austria's ORF and Switzerland's SRG SSR idée suisse (formerly SRG). 3sat's broadcasting began on 1 December 1984. The ZDF network provides leadership within the cooperative, though decisions are made through a consensus of the cooperative's partners.
In 1990, the former DFF (German Television Broadcaster) of the German Democratic Republic became a cooperative member of 3sat, and a name change to 4sat was considered. Eventually it was decided to keep the original 3sat name. DFF's membership was dissolved in 3sat on 31 December 1991 as the broadcaster itself ceased to exist per Germany's Unification Treaty.
On 1 December 1993, ARD joined 3sat as a cooperative member. This followed ARD's creation of their satellite channel "Eins Plus". 3sat today broadcasts programming 24/7. 3sat is available on the European Astra satellites at 19.2° east, cable television, and in Austria and Germany on digital terrestrial television.
Since 2003, it can be viewed by 40 million households in Germany, Austria and Switzerland and 85.5 million households in all of Europe.
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