338th Combat Crew Training Squadron
338th Combat Crew Training Squadron |
Emblem of the 338th Combat Crew Training Squadron |
Active |
1942-1993 |
Country |
United States |
Branch |
United States Air Force |
Type |
Combat Crew Training |
The 338th Combat Crew Training Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last was assigned to the 96th Operations Group, stationed at Dyess Air Force Base, Texas. It was inactivated on 1 October 1993
History
Established as a B-17 Flying Fortress heavy bomber squadron; trained under Second Air Force. Deployed to European Theater of Operations (ETO), assigned to VIII Bomber Command in England, Flew combat missions over Nazi Germany and Occupied Europe until the German capitulation in May 1945.
Activated as a reserve B-29 Superfortress squadron, 1947. Not equipped or manned; inactivated due to budget reductions, 1949.
Reactivated in 1953 as a Strategic Air Command B-47 Stratojet squadron. Performed global deployments and training until inactivated in 1963. With the phaseout of the B-47 the training aircraft sent to storage at Davis-Monthan and the squadron was inactivated.
Reactivated in 1986 as a B-1B Lancer training squadron, assuming assets of 4018th Combat Crew Training Squadron which was activated in 1985 when B-1s first arrived at Dyess. Inactivated in 1993 as part of the drawdown of the USAF after the end of the Cold War.
Lineage
- Constituted 338th Bombardment Squadron (Heavy) on 28 January 1942
- Activated on 15 July 1942
- Inactivated on 19 December 1945
- Redesignated 338th Bombardment Squadron (Very Heavy) on 13 May 1947
- Activated in the reserve on 29 May 1947
- Inactivated on 27 June 1949
- Redesignated 338th Bombardment Squadron (Medium) on 6 November 1953
- Activated on 18 November 1953.
- Inactivated on 15 March 1963.
- Redesignated: 338th Strategic Bombardment Training Squadron, and activated on 1 July 1986
- Organized on 1 July 1986, assuming personnel/equipment/aircraft of provisional 4018 Combat Crew Training Squadron
- Redesignated: 338th Combat Crew Training Squadron on 1 June 1987
- Inactivated on 1 October 1993
Assignments
Stations
- Salt Lake City Army Air Base, Utah, 15 July 1942
- Gowen Field, Idaho, 6 August 1942
- Walla Walla Army Air Base, Washington, 16 August 1942
- Rapid City Army Air Base, South Dakota, 29 September 1942
- Pocatello Army Airfield, Idaho, 1 November 1942
- Pyote Army Air Base, Texas, 3 January-16 April 1943
- RAF Great Saling (AAF-485), England, 12 May 1943
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- RAF Snetterton Heath (AAF-138), England, 12 June 1943-11 December 1945
- Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, 17–19 December 1945
- Jackson Army Air Base, Mississippi, 29 May 1947-27 June 1949
- Altus AFB, Oklahoma, 18 November 1953
- Dyess AFB, Texas, 8 September 1957-15 March 1963; 1 July 1986-1 October 1993
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Aircraft
References
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United States Air Force portal |
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Military of the United States portal |
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World War II portal |
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research Agency.
- Mauer, Mauer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. ISBN 0-89201-097-5
External links
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