| 2-Methoxyethanol | |
|---|---|
|
2-Methoxyethanol |
|
|
Other names
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether |
|
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | 109-86-4 |
| ChemSpider | 7728 |
| UNII | EK1L6XWI56 |
| DrugBank | DB02806 |
| KEGG | D05554 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:46790 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL444144 |
| Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
|
|
|
|
| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C3H8O2 |
| Molar mass | 76.09 g/mol |
| Density | 0.965 g/cm3 |
| Melting point |
−85 °C |
| Boiling point |
124–125 °C |
| Hazards | |
| MSDS | External MSDS |
| NFPA 704 |
2
3
2
|
| (verify) (what is: /?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
|
| Infobox references | |
2-Methoxyethanol, or methyl cellosolve, is an organic compound that is used mainly as a solvent. It is a clear, colorless liquid with an ether-like odor. It is in a class of solvents known as glycol ethers which are notable for their ability to dissolve a variety of different types of chemical compounds and for their miscibility with water and other solvents. It can be formed by the nucleophilic attack of methanol on protonated oxirane followed by proton transfer.
2-Methoxyethanol is used as a solvent for many different purposes such as varnishes, dyes, and resins. It is also used as an additive in airplane deicing solutions.
2-Methoxyethanol is toxic to the bone marrow and testicles. Workers exposed to high levels are at risk for granulocytopenia, macrocytic anemia, oligospermia, and azoospermia.[1]