1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain

The 1911-12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain was the second ever Kangaroo tour and was actually a tour by an "Australasia" team, which included four New Zealand players, rather than the Australian team alone.[1] It took place over the British winter of 1911-12 and this time, to help promote the game of Rugby league in New Zealand, the Northern Rugby Football Union invited an 'Australasian' team for the 1911-12 tour. They became the first tourists to win the Ashes[2] and the last to do so on British soil for over half a century.[3]

Contents

Touring squad

Prior to the tour a three-way series of matches between New South Wales, Queensland and New Zealand was organised as a basis of selection for the tour[4]. The New South Welshmen dominated the touring side, with four New Zealanders and only one Queenslander selected. However counted amongst the New South Welshmen was Con Sullivan, who had moved to Australia from New Zealand a few years before. The tourists were paid £4/5/ per week and received a bonus of £178 each.[5] Due to family and business commitments, rugby league great Dally Messenger declined to tour with the 1911-12 Kangaroos[6]. The team sailed to England on the RMS Orvieto.

Leadership

Tour managers were Charles H Ford and John Quinlan.

Chris McKivat who had captained the 1908 Wallabies to Olympic Gold was at age 32 a natural selection as tour captain. Tour vice-captain was Paddy McCue. The Heads/Middleton reference describes McKivat as being revered on that tour – a magnificent general, tough, durable and an inspiration to the men around him. It quotes Johnny Quinlan the tour co-manager "He always set a splendid example in conduct and training – a natural leader"[7]

New South Wales

All eight teams of the New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership were represented in the touring squad.

New Zealand

The New Zealand players that accompanied the Australians on tour have been listed in the Australian Rugby League's Kangaroos players register[8].

Queensland

Robert "Harold" Nicholson of Queensland was also selected for the tour but withdrew[9].

Matches

Played: 35 Won: 28 Drew: 2 Lost: 5 Ashes: Australia 2-0

7 October 1911 win v Wales, 28-20 at Ebbw Vale, Wales (7,000)

18 October 1911 win v England, 11-6 at Fulham, England (6,000)

First Ashes test

Test # 12

8 November 1911 Australasia 19 - 10 Great Britain St James' Park, Newcastle
Attendance: 5,317
Tries: V. Farnsworth (2)
Hallett
Goals:
Tries:
Goals:

6 December 1911 loss v England, 3-5 at Nottingham (3,000)

Second Ashes test

Test # 13

16 December 1911 Australasia 11 - 11 Great Britain Tynecastle Stadium, Edinburgh
Attendance: 8,000

Third Ashes test

Test # 14

1 January 1912 Australasia 33 - 8 Great Britain Villa Park, Birmingham
Attendance: 4,000

References

  1. ^ John Coffey, Bernie Wood (2008). 100 years: Māori rugby league, 1908-2008. Huia Publishers. p. 56. ISBN 1-86969-331-0, 9781869693312. http://books.google.com/books?id=nklWo8vw-iIC&printsec=frontcover. 
  2. ^ "The history of rugby league". centenaryofrugbyleague.com.au. http://www.centenaryofrugbyleague.com.au/site/about/history/the-history-of-rugby-league.aspx. Retrieved 2009-07-06. 
  3. ^ Cunneen, Chris (2001). The best ever Australian Sports Writing. Australia: Black Inc.. p. 321. ISBN 1 86395 266 7. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=66OBschGE_YC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false. Retrieved 19 February 2011. 
  4. ^ Fagan, Sean. "New Zealand 'Kangaroos'". rl1908.com. http://www.rl1908.com/Kangaroos/NZ.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-06. 
  5. ^ W. A. Cann (1946-06-12). "1908-09 Kangaroos blazed R. L. trail". Sydney Morning Herald, The: p. 9. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=P9MQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=x5MDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5949,5373766. Retrieved 2009-07-06. 
  6. ^ Cuneen, Chris (2006). "Messenger, Herbert Henry (Dally) (1883 - 1959)". Australian dictionary of biography. Australian National University. http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A100475b.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-06. 
  7. ^ Ian Heads & David Middleton (2008). A Centenary of Rugby League. MacMillan Publishers. p. 47. 
  8. ^ ARL. "Australian Kangaroos players register". australianrugbyleague.com.au. http://www.australianrugbyleague.com.au/kangaroos/register.php. Retrieved 2009-07-06. 
  9. ^ QRL. "QRL History". Queensland representatives. qrl.com.au. http://www.qrl.com.au/qrl_history/qld_rep_n.php. Retrieved 2009-07-06. 
  10. ^ Wigan RL History - 1911-12 Season at wigan.rlfans.com Archived 11 August 2009 at WebCite

External links