Telephone numbers in Italy

Country Code: +39
International Call Prefix: 00
Trunk Prefix: Leading 0 is dialled both within and from outside Italy

Contents

Numbering plan

Telephone numbers in Italy changed to a closed telephone numbering plan in 1998. The plan which had originally been advertised in early 1998 was to merge the trunk code '0' into subscribers' landline numbers effective June 19, 1998, and then to replace that leading '0' with a '4' starting from December 29, 2000. As a result of this change, all landline numbers would begin with a '4', and mobile phone numbers with a '3'. Other initial digits had been reserved for different special purposes. It was later decided that landline numbers should still begin with a '0', unlike in the closed numbering plans of many other countries. E.g. a land line number in Rome:

     06 xxxx xxxx  (within Rome - after 1999)
     06 xxxx xxxx  (within Italy)   
 +39 06 xxxx xxxx  (outside Italy - after 1998)

Calls to mobile phone numbers within Italy were also affected, deleting the previously used trunk code '0'. International calls to Italian mobile phone numbers were not affected. E.g. for former Omnitel, now Vodafone Italy:

    0347 xxx xxxx  (within Italy - before 1999)
     347 xxx xxxx  (within Italy - after 1999)
 +39 347 xxx xxxx  (outside Italy - both before and after 1999) 

Landline numbers (area code+exchange+number) are generally 9 or 10 digits long, although they can be as little as 6 or as many as 11 digits. Mobile numbers are always 10 digits long, with the only exception of very old TIM numbers, which are 9 digits long (though those are now extremely rare).

Mobile Telephones

Mobile phone number in Italy: without a zero, started with a 3.

     3xx xxx xxxx  (within Italy and San Marino)
 +39 3xx xxx xxxx  (from the rest of the world)

San Marino

Until 1996, San Marino was part of the Italian numbering plan, using the Italian area code 0549 but in that year it adopted its own country code 378. However, instead of using international dialing codes, dialing arrangements between San Marino and Italy continued as before. In 1998, San Marino incorporated the 0549 area code into its subscribers' numbers, following the Italian format:

     0549 xxx xxx  (San Marino from Italy)
+378 0549 xxx xxx  (San Marino from rest of the world)
 +39 0549 xxx xxx  (San Marino via Italy)

Vatican City

Similarly, Vatican City is assigned country code 379. However, Vatican City is still reached via the Italian numbering plan. Telephone numbers in the Vatican City are similar to telephone numbers in Rome, with "698" following the "06" for Rome.

     06 698x xxxx  (Vatican City from Italy)
   +379 698x xxxx  (Vatican City from rest of the world)

List of codes

00-     international access code (+)
00800-  toll free (international)
0-      geographical (local and national) phone numbers
010-    Genoa
011-    Turin
0122-   Sestrieres, Bardonecchia and other Susa Valley mountain resorts
0125-   Ivrea
0131-   Alessandria
0141-   Asti
015-    Biella
0161-   Vercelli
0165-   Aosta, Courmayeur
0166-   Cervinia
0171-   Cuneo 
0185-   Rapallo, Chiavari 
0187-   La Spezia and Cinque Terre
019-    Savona
02-     Milan
030-    Brescia
031-    Como
0321-   Novara
0331-   Busto Arsizio
0341-   Lecco
0342-   Sondrio
035-    Bergamo
0362    Seregno
0369-   Mediaset Cologno Monzese and Segrate TV studios, geographical rate (used for polls, television programs, etc.)
0376-   Mantua
0382-   Pavia
039-    Monza
040-    Trieste
041-    Venice
0425-   Rovigo
0432-   Udine
0434-   Pordenone
0444-   Vicenza
045-    Verona
0461-   Trento
0471-   Bolzano
0481-   Gorizia
049-    Padua
050-    Pisa
051-    Bologna
0521-   Parma
0522-   Reggio nell'Emilia
0523-   Piacenza
0532-   Ferrara
0536-   Sassuolo
0541-   Rimini
0549-   San Marino (Most Serene Republic of San Marino)
055-    Florence
0571-   Empoli
0572-   Montecatini Terme
0573-   Pistoia
0574-   Prato
0575-   Arezzo
0577-   Siena
0583-   Lucca
0584-   Viareggio
0586-   Livorno
0587-   Pontedera
0588-   Piombino
059-    Modena
06-     Rome (including State of Vatican City)
070-    Cagliari
071-    Ancona
0721-   Province of Pesaro and Urbino
0722-   Province of Pesaro and Urbino
0733-   Macerata
075-    Perugia
0769-   RAI Saxa Rubra Studios, geographical rate (used for polls, television programs, etc.)
0771-   Fondi
0773-   Latina
0775-   Frosinone
0789-   Olbia and Costa Smeralda 
079-    Sassari
080-    Bari
081-    Naples
0823-   Caserta
0824-   Benevento
0825-   Avellino 
085-    Pescara
0865-   Isernia 
0871-   Chieti
0872-   Lanciano
0873-   Vasto
0874-   Campobasso 
0875-   Termoli
0881-   Foggia
089-    Salerno 
090-    Messina
091-    Palermo
0922-   Agrigento
095-    Catania
0961-   Catanzaro 
0965-   Reggio di Calabria
0971-   Potenza
099-    Taranto
0878-   mass calls phone number (polls, television programs, etc.), max. 0.66€+0.23€/min
1-      Service and emergency numbers
112     General emergency, gendarmerie (Carabinieri)
113     General emergency, police (Polizia di Stato)
115     Fire and rescue service (Vigili del Fuoco)
117     Italian Customs/Financial/Border Police Guardia di Finanza 
118     Ambulance and first aid service(Italian Red Cross included)
12xx    Premium rate services 
144-    Premium rate services, max. 0.07€+1.31€/min
15xx    Other emergency and information services
1515    Fire, forest and environemental emergency (Corpo Forestale dello Stato)
1518    Road information service (CCISS)
1530    Search and rescue on sea (Corps of the Port Captaincies – Coast Guard)
166-    Premium rate services, max. 0.07€+1.31€/min
178-    Premium rate services, max. 0.15€+0.35€/min
18-     Customer care services
19-     Customer care services
199-    Premium rate services, max. 0.12€+0.26€/min
2-      Reserved for future purposes
3-      mobile phones
313-    Rete_Ferroviaria_Italiana ( GSMR and internal service number, personal ones accessible even from public network)
32x-    Wind mobile phones customers
33x-    TIM mobile phones customers
34x-    Vodafone Italy mobile phones customers
35x-    future full-MVNO mobile phones customers
36x-    TIM mobile phones customers
37x-    various ESP/MVNO mobile phones customers
38x-    Wind mobile phones customers
39x-    H3G Italy mobile phones customers

4-      internal phone net service numbers

5-      Voip numbers (implemented and accessible only by few operators) 

6-      reserved for future purposes

7xx-    internet service numbers
70x-    dial-up internet access numbers

8-      special rate numbers
80x-    toll free number (within Italy)
84x-    shared rate (information services), max. 0.10€+local rate/min
89x-    Premium rate services (information and adult services)
892-    Premium rate services, max. 0.30€+1.50€/min

9-      reserved for future purposes

It is to be noted that this numbering plan doesn't strictly follow the boundaries of the provinces and city areas in order to solve in a simple way some technical constraints. So, for example, the geographical province of Avellino has two main prefixes (0825 and 0827) but also some common land with other prefixes like 0824 for San Martino Valle Caudina and 081 as for Baiano.

References

See also