|
||||
Founded | 22 August 2008 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Commenced operations | 13 January 2009 | |||
Hubs | Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport | |||
Focus cities |
|
|||
Frequent-flyer program | MilleMiglia | |||
Member lounge |
|
|||
Alliance | SkyTeam | |||
Subsidiaries | Air One Smart Carrier | |||
Fleet size | 154 (+45 orders) | |||
Destinations | 81 (39 countries) | |||
Parent company | CAI (75%) Air France-KLM (25%) |
|||
Headquarters | Fiumicino, Italy | |||
Key people | Roberto Colaninno (Chairman) Rocco Sabelli (CEO) |
|||
Website | www.alitalia.com |
Alitalia — Compagnia Aerea Italiana S.p.A. (Italian for Alitalia - Italian Air Company), operating as Alitalia, is an Italian airline, which took over the name, the landing rights, many planes and some other assets from the liquidation process of the old Alitalia — Linee Aeree Italiane and the entire Air One. The company has its head office in Fiumicino, Italy.[1][2] Its main hub is Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport, Rome.
Headquartered in Rome, it operates services to 28 domestic and 53 international destinations in 38 countries across Africa, the Americas, Asia and Europe. Alitalia is the world's 19th largest passenger airline by fleet size. Its fleet operates under four separate Air Operator Certificates due to the CAI merger: Alitalia-CAI (Alitalia) [IATA Code AZ], CAI-First (Alitalia Express) [IATA Code XM], Air One [IATA Code AP] and CAI-second (Volare Airlines) [IATA Code VE].
"Alitalia" is an Italian portmanteau of the words ali (wings), and Italia (Italy).
Contents |
On 26 August 2008 a group of Italian entrepreneurs along with Intesa Sanpaolo, one of the major Italian banks, founded Compagnia Aerea Italiana (CAI) with the aim of buying the trademark and some of the assets of the bankrupt Alitalia — Linee Aeree Italiane and to merge these with Air One, another Italian carrier. Only the Alitalia trademark would be kept for the merged company.[3]
On 30 October 2008 CAI offered €1,100 million to acquire parts of the bankrupt airline. The offer was submitted to Alitalia's bankruptcy administrator despite refusal by some pilots and flight attendants' unions to agree to the rescue plan.
The bankruptcy administrator and the Italian government, major shareholder of Alitalia, agreed to CAI's offer on 19 November 2008. Alitalia's profitable assets were transferred to CAI on 12 December 2008 after CAI paid €1.052 billion ($1.33 billion), consisting of €427 million in cash and the assumption of responsibility for €625 million in Alitalia debt.[4]
On 13 January 2009 the new Alitalia re-launched operations. The owners of Compagnia Aerea Italiana sold 25% of the company's shares to Air France-KLM for €322 million. Air France-KLM also obtained an option, subject to certain conditions, to purchase additional shares after 2013. The French as well as the Italian boards agreed to the sale.[5]
In January 2010, Alitalia celebrated its first birthday since the relaunch. It carried 22 million passengers in its first year of operations and hopes to increase this number in 2010.[6]
On 1 February 2010, it was announced that Alitalia crew would go on a four hour strike over wages. This was the first strike action for Alitalia since the relaunch. Alitalia representatives were not too bothered about the strike, as it was only a four hour strike and the first one in 13 months of operations. They went on to say that the company was still making great progress and should break even by 2011.[7]
On 11 February 2010, Alitalia announced that, starting from the summer season, it would be using Air One as a "low-fare" airline, with operations based in Milan Malpensa Airport, focused on short-haul leisure routes. With initially 5 airplanes (Airbus A320), and 10 by 2012, Alitalia hopes to carry 3 million passengers in 2012 from Milan Malpensa (compared to 1.5 million in 2009), of which 2.4 million will be carried by the new Air One "Smart Carrier".[8]
On 18 May 2010, Alitalia crews once again decided to strike on the 18 June with a 24 hour strike.[9] This strike, like the other one has been "put off" to a later date - July 19 at the earliest.[10] This will have been the second strike since start-up in January 2009.
The new Alitalia inherited Alitalia - Linee Aeree Italiane's membership of the Skyteam alliance. Alitalia-LAI originally joined in 2001.[11]
Alitalia has since opened up code-share agreements with Skyteam members, allowing passengers to fly to numerous destinations using a single Alitalia ticket.
In July 2010, Alitalia joined leading SkyTeam members Air France, KLM and Delta's Transatlantic Joint Venture, meaning that the profits on flights across the atlantic are shared betwen the four airlines.[12]
The airline's frequent-flyer program is named "MilleMiglia" (thousand miles), and is part of the SkyTeam alliance program, allowing passengers to collect miles and redeem them with free tickets across the whole alliance. It also grants access to Alitalia's Privilege clubs, Ulisse, Freccia Alata, and finally Freccia Alata Plus, depending on how many miles you have collected in a year, with various advantages depending on the club.[13]
Alitalia revealed that their load factor for the first quarter of 2009 was 51%, around 20% lower than major carriers like Air France, British Airways and Lufthansa who all varied from 70-75%.
Second quarter results show Alitalia with an increase in load factors rising from 51% to 65%, a 14% increase.[14]
In the first quarter of 2009, Alitalia announced they had lost €210 million, but in the second quarter they said they had lost €63 million, which shows a decrease in losses.[15]
On 29 July 2009, Alitalia released financial report for their first 6 months of operations.[16] Alitalia is the largest domestic airline in Italy, and the third airline for international flights from/to Italy.[17]
In the second semester of 2009, a break-even situation was announced, with losses for 2009 therefore amounting to approximately 270 million euros, most accumulated in the first quarter of the year. The load factor was up to 74% in the summer season while the year average amounts to about 65%. Rocco Sabelli, the CEO, said that he expects an 'uphill struggle' for 2010 while profit should be possible by 2011, in line with plans.[18]
On 12 May 2010, Alitalia released their first quarter 2010 results. According to the press release, the first quarter results were very good with an increase by 12.5 points for load factor bringing the total up to 64.5%. Passengers increased as well with notably an increase of 35% in intercontinental passengers. Losses were narrowed down to 125 million, a 40% decrease compared to last year. Finally, on-time performances increased by 8%, in fact Alitalia has recently been nominated Europe's most punctual airline. The airline's strong point in this area is the Milan Linate-Rome route, with over 90% of flights on time.[19][20]
On 30 July 2010, Alitalia declared their second quarter results, and compared them to those of 2009. Losses were narrowed down to 4 million Euros, down approximately 94% from last year's 63; load factors were increased by 6 points from last year to reach an average of 71%; passengers increased, notably on international and intercontinental routes; on-time performances were drastically improved from last year and confirmed themselves in the first semester above the average, with 82.5% of flights on time. Alitalia confirmed their objective to break-even in 2011.[21]
Alitalia serves 81 destinations, 28 domestic and 53 international, in 38 countries (at July 2010).[22] It also has numerous code-share agreements.
The Alitalia fleet (including all 4 AOC's) consists of the following aircraft (as of 24 July 2010):[23][24]
Aircraft | In Fleet | Orders | Options | Passengers | Notes | Livery | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Business | Economy | Total | AZ | XM | AP | CT | Special | SkyTeam | |||||
Airbus A319-100 | 12 | 0 | 0 | var. | var. | 138° | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Airbus A320-200 | 55 | 23 | 25 | var. 0 |
var. 180 |
165° 180 |
Deliveries: 2009-2013 | 27 0 |
0 | 22 5 |
0 | 1 0 |
0 |
Airbus A321-100 | 23 | 0 | 0 | var. | var. | 200° | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Airbus A330-200 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 20 28 |
255 202* |
275 230 |
Deliveries: June 2010-2013 | 0 2 |
0 | 2 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 |
Airbus A350-800 | 0 | 12 | 12 | TBA | 287 | Deliveries: 2014-2018 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Boeing 737-400 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162 | 162 | Phasing out by: 2010 Replacement aircraft: Airbus A320 |
0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Boeing 767-300ER | 6 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 212 | 232 | Replacement aircraft: Airbus A330 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Boeing 777-200ER | 10 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 249 | 291 | 4 leased from GECAS | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bombardier CRJ-900 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | |
Embraer E-170 | 6 | 0 | 0 | var. | var. | 72 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
McDonnell Douglas MD-82 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 var. |
164 var. |
164 141 |
Phasing out by: 2013 Replacement aircraft: Airbus A320 |
11 8 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 154 | 45 | 45 | Last updated: 24 July 2010 | 98 | 6 | 38 | 10 | 1 | 1 |
*Of which 21 are Premium Economy seats
°Considering all-economy configuration
Alitalia is considering the Russian regional Sukhoi Superjet 100 aircraft, with a possible order for 15, which would be a huge boost for Russia's Civil Aviation manufacterers. This has not been confirmed nor denied by Alitalia or Suhkoi.
In November 2009, Alitalia began to upgrade their Club Magnifica class on all aircraft. The upgrade consists of:
The upgrade is initially only fully available on selected routes for North America, in parts on other routes.
The new Magnifica Class seat on Alitalia's new Airbus A330-200 aircraft, which will also be installed in the future on the B777's: Click here
The new Alitalia has a habit of changing slogans. The following slogans have been used in the past year and a half:
The old Alitalia, since 2005, year in which the new modernised logo was introduced, used a mix of:[32]
Listed here are incidents since relaunch of operations of Alitalia on 13 January 2009.
|