HIStory/Ghosts

"HIStory"/"Ghosts"
Single by Michael Jackson
from the album Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix
Released July 30, 1997
Format CD single, 12"
Recorded 1993-1996
Genre New jack swing, Pop, dance, hip hop
Length 6:34 (HIStory Original Version)
4:01 (HIStory radio edit)
8:00 (HIStory - Tony Moran's History Full Version)
4:08 (HIStory - Tony Moran's HIStory Lesson 7" Edit)
5:13 (Ghosts - Album Version)
3:50 (Ghosts - Radio Edit)
Label Epic Records
Writer(s) Michael Jackson, James Harris III & Terry Lewis (HIStory)
Michael Jackson, Teddy Riley (Ghosts)
Producer Michael Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis (HIStory)
Michael Jackson, Teddy Riley (Ghosts)
Michael Jackson singles chronology
"Blood on the Dance Floor"
(1997)		 "HIStory"/"Ghosts"
(1997)		 "Is It Scary"
(1997)
HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I track listing
"2 Bad"
(12)		 "HIStory"
(13)		 "Little Susie"
(14)
Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix track listing
"Superfly Sister"
(3)		 "Ghosts"
(4)		 "Is It Scary"
(5)
Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix track listing
"You Are Not Alone (Classic Club Mix)"
(12)		 "HIStory (Tony Moran's HIStory Lesson)"
(13)

"HIStory"/"Ghosts" is a double A-side single from Michael Jackson's 1997 remix album Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix. The original version of "HIStory" was released as a track on Jackson's 1995 studio album HIStory, but was never released as a single. "Ghosts" was a brand new recording. "HIStory" was composed by Michael Jackson, James Harris III and Terry Lewis before it was remixed by Tony Moran in 1997. Like the original version, it contained many historic audio clips and samples.

"Ghosts" was written, composed and produced by Michael Jackson and Teddy Riley in 1997. Commentators made observations about the paranoid lyrics, a common theme in Jackson's work. The double A-side was promoted with a music video for each song. "HIStory" was set in a nightclub, in a futuristic era, and recalled Jackson's filmography. "Ghosts" was a five minute clip taken from the much longer film of the same name. The song would become a top five hit in the UK, but did not chart as highly elsewhere.

Contents

HIStory

"HIStory" was originally composed by Michael Jackson, James Harris III and Terry Lewis in 1995.[1] It was the thirteenth track on the studio album HIStory, but was not released as a single. The song sampled multiple musical compositions and historical audio quotes, all of which were dispersed throughout the track. Early in the track, one even included quotes from an interview with a young Michael Jackson from 1970. Musical compositions sampled include "Beethoven Lives Upstairs" and "Pictures at an Exhibition". Audio quotes sampled were the "Charles Lindbergh Report" by Lowell Thomas, a report on Hank Aaron, "Robert Kennedy Eulogy" by Edward Kennedy, "Farewell to Baseball" by Lou Gehrig, "Greetings to the Children of England" by Princess Elizabeth and Princess Margaret, a quote from Muhammad Ali, Malcolm X and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream".[2]

The woman removing her virtual reality goggles in the music video for "HIStory".

In 1997, Jackson issued the remix album Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix, the second single from the album would be the double A-side "HIStory"/"Ghosts". The "HIStory" portion was a Tony Moran remix of the original 1995 composition. The remix was entitled "Tony Moran's HIStory Lesson" in the album booklet.[3]

The music video that accompanied the remix opens with the scene of a woman, relaxing on a futuristic sofa, watching the music video through metallic virtual reality goggles. The video is set in a nightclub, inside the club, televisions, monitors and walls display the history of Jackson's filmography such as "In The Closet", "Don't Stop Till You Get Enough", "Scream", "Black or White", "Jam", "Remember The Time", "Earth Song", "Man In The Mirror", "Say Say Say", scenes from his short film Ghosts, and live performances from the Bad World Tour and the Dangerous World Tour. Wearing the goggles, the woman is led to believe she is in the nightclub too. The video ends with the woman removing the goggles.

Ghosts

Production, music and commentary

"Ghosts" was one of the five new tracks on the album. It was written, composed and produced by Michael Jackson and Teddy Riley.[4] Instruments played on the track include a guitar and piano. Jackson's vocal range on the song is G3-A5. the song is in the key G major.[5] The Washington Post noted, "'Ghosts' is another new jack swing collaboration with Teddy Riley for a similarly titled short film. It is a bit unsettling, particularly when Jackson spits out this line: 'Who gave you the right to share my family tree?'".[6] Tom Sinclair of Entertainment Weekly, also highlighted those particular lyrics, speculating that "armchair psychologists will have a field day with the words".[7]

The Dallas Morning News described "Ghosts" as an angry tale of a back-stabbing woman.[8] Michael Saunders of The Boston Globe said that album cuts like "Is It Scary" and "Ghosts" "trample well-trodden ground".[9] Sonia Murray of The Atlanta Journal and The Atlanta Constitution said of the track, "'Ghosts' pounds with funk until Jackson's weak vocals come in.[10] Anthony Violanti of The Buffalo News said "Ghosts"...[is] programmed plastic soul that makes you wonder how someone as talented as Jackson can churn out such tracks.[11] Jim Farber of New York Daily News said of the single "'Ghosts'...boast a few innovative sounds but no real melodies".[12] Roger Catlin of The Hartford Courant stated, "The most intriguing pairing is 'Ghosts' and 'Is It Scary' in which he asks those who've only read about him in tabloids if he seems monstrous".[13]

Jennifer Clay of Yahoo! Music noted that "Ghosts" sounded like material from the Thriller era.[14] A long time commentator on Jackson's public life, J. Randy Taraborrelli, gave a retrospective analysis of the album in the biography, The Magic & the Madness. Taraborrelli explained, "Several of the other songs on Blood are also memorable. 'Ghosts' stands out, perhaps because it's so evocative of Michael's spell-binding Ghosts long-styled video...it's classic, must-see Michael Jackson".[15]

Music video

The music video for "Ghosts" was a five minute clip taken from a film entitled Ghosts. Jackson unveiled the film at the Cannes Film Festival, as part of the album promotion. It was released theatrically in the US in October 1996, as for the UK, it debuted at the Odeon Leicester Square in May 1997. The UK event attracted fans, media and business organizations. It was released on cassette in most parts of the world.[16][17][18] The film was written by Jackson and Stephen King and directed by Stan Winston. The story was based loosely on the events and isolation Jackson felt after he was accused of child sexual abuse in 1993. The music video won the Bob Fosse Award for Best Choreography in a Music Video.[15][17][18][19][20]

In the plot, the Maestro—played by Jackson—is nearly chased out of his town by the residents and the mayor—who deliberately looks very similar to Tom Sneddon, a prosecutor who led the child sexual abuse investigation against Jackson several years previously—because they believe him to be a "freak". The film had similar imagery and themes to that of Thriller. It features many special effects and dance moves choreographed to original music, which Jackson himself authored. The film includes several songs and music videos from the albums HIStory and Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix. The video for Ghosts is over thirty-eight minutes long and holds the Guinness World Record as the world's longest music video.

Chart performance of HIStory/Ghosts

"HIStory/Ghosts" did generally well of music charts worldwide, having charted within the top—ten and top—twenty in multiple countries. The song's highest peak position was in the United Kingdom, charting at number—five. In the Netherlands, Belgium and Sweden "HIStory/Ghosts" spent seventeen to eighteen weeks on the charts. In Australia "HIStory/Ghosts" peaked at forty—three before falling off the chart.[18][21] The single did not appear on any United States Billboard charts.[22]

Track listing

  1. "HIStory" (7" HIStory Lesson Edit) - 4:08
  2. "HIStory" (MARKS Radio Edit) - 4:18
  3. "HIStory" (MARKS Vocal Club Mix) - 9:14
  4. "HIStory" (The Ummah Radio Mix) - 5:00
  5. "HIStory" (The Ummah DJ Mix) - 3:04
  6. "HIStory" (The Ummah Main A Cappella) - 4:04
  7. "Ghosts" (Radio Edit) - 3:50
  1. "HIStory" (Tony Moran's HIStory Lesson ) - 8:00
  2. "HIStory" (Tony Moran's History Dub) - 7:56
  3. "HIStory" (MARK!'s Vocal Club Mix) - 9:14
  4. "HIStory" (The Ummah Radio Mix) - 5:00
  5. "HIStory" (The Ummah Urban Mix) - 4:19
  1. "HIStory" (Mark!s Vocal Club Mix) - 9:14
  2. "HIStory" (Mark!s Keep Movin' Dub) - 9:23
  3. "HIStory" (The Ummah DJ Mix) - 3:04
  4. "HIStory" (The Ummah Main A Cappella) - 4:04
  5. "Ghosts" (Radio Edit) - 3:50
  1. HIStory (7" HIStory Lesson Edit) - 4:08
  2. HIStory (Radio Edit) - 4:01
  3. Ghosts (Radio Edit) - 3:50
  4. Ghosts (Mouran Ts Club Mix) - 4:24
  1. HIStory (Tony Moran's 7" HIStory Lesson Edit) - 4:08
  2. HIStory (radio edit) - 4:01
  3. Ghosts (radio edit) - 3:50
  1. HIStory (Tony Moran's 7" HIStory Lesson Edit) - 4:08
  2. Ghosts (radio edit) - 3:50

Charts

Chart (1997) Peak Position
Australian Singles Chart 43
Austrian Singles Chart 36
Belgium (VI) 17
Belgium (Wa) 10
Netherlands Singles Chart 14
Finnish Singles Chart 16
French Singles Chart 26
New Zealand Singles Chart 29
Swedish Singles Chart 12
Swiss Singles Chart 16
UK Singles Chart 5

Personnel

"HIStory" (Tony Moran's HIStory Lesson)

"Ghosts"

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Jackson, Michael. HIStory booklet. Sony BMG. p 39
  2. ↑ Jackson, Michael. HIStory booklet. Sony BMG. p 50
  3. ↑ Jackson, Michael. Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix booklet. Sony BMG. p 12
  4. ↑ Jackson, Michael. Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix booklet. Sony BMG. p 6
  5. ↑ "Ghosts". www.musicnotes.com. http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0041788. Retrieved December 20, 2008. 
  6. ↑ "Jackson's 'Blood': It's No Thriller". (June 4, 1997). The Washington Post.
  7. ↑ Sinclair, Tom (May 30, 1997). "Music Review". Entertainment Weekly. http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,288152,00.html. Retrieved February 25, 2009. 
  8. ↑ Thor Christensen. (May 20, 1997). "Jackson's new `Blood' generally thin Singer's work best when fresh on remix release". Dallas Morning News.
  9. ↑ Michael Saunders. (June 5, 1997). "Blood on the Dance Floor Epic". The Boston Globe.
  10. ↑ Sonia Murray. (May 29, 1997). "Jackson's New Album Warrant's No Hype". The Atlanta Journal and The Atlanta Constitution.
  11. ↑ Anthony Violanti. (May 23, 1997). "Lost Soul...". The Buffalo News.
  12. ↑ Farber, Jim (May 19, 1997). "The 'Thriller' is gone...". New York Daily News. http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/entertainment/1997/05/19/1997-05-19_the__thriller__is_gone_micha.html. Retrieved December 12, 2008. 
  13. ↑ Roger Catlin. (May 22, 1997). "Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix — Michael Jackson". The Hartford Courant.
  14. ↑ Clay, Jennifer (May 20, 1997). "Album review". Yahoo! Music. http://music.yahoo.com/read/review/12044397. Retrieved January 28, 2009. 
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 Taraborrelli 610–611
  16. ↑ Lewis, p. 58
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 Pinkerton, Lee (1997). The Many Faces of Michael Jackson. Music Sales Distribution. p. 36. ISBN 0711967830. 
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 George, p. 48–50
  19. ↑ Lewis, p. 125–126
  20. ↑ Guinness World Records 2004
  21. ↑ "M. Jackson - HIStory/Ghosts (nummer)". www.ultratop.be. http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Michael+Jackson&titel=History+%2F+Ghosts&cat=s. Retrieved September 14, 2008. 
  22. ↑ "Artist Chart History - Michael Jackson". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 6, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080506130502/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=4902&model.vnuAlbumId=497792. Retrieved February 27, 2009. 

References