Martina Hingis
| Martina Hingis | ||
|---|---|---|
 |
||
| Nickname(s) | Swiss Miss | |
| Country |  Switzerland |
|
| Residence | Hurden, Switzerland | |
| Date of birth | September 30, 1980 | |
| Place of birth | Košice, Slovakia (then Czechoslovakia) | |
| Height | 1.70 metres (5 ft 7 in) | |
| Weight | 59 kilograms (130 lb) | |
| Turned pro | 1994 | |
| Retired | 2002; Comeback in 2006; again November 1, 2007 |
|
| Plays | Right; Two-handed backhand | |
| Career prize money | US$20,130,657 (6th in all-time rankings) | |
| Singles | ||
| Career record: | 548–133 | |
| Career titles: | 43 WTA, 2 ITF | |
| Highest ranking: | No. 1 (March 31, 1997) | |
| Grand Slam results | ||
| Australian Open | W (1997, 1998, 1999) | |
| French Open | F (1997, 1999) | |
| Wimbledon | W (1997) | |
| US Open | W (1997) | |
| Major tournaments | ||
| WTA Championships | W (1998, 2000) | |
| Olympic Games | 2R (1996) | |
| Doubles | ||
| Career record: | 286–54 | |
| Career titles: | 37 WTA, 1 ITF | |
| Highest ranking: | No. 1 (June 8, 1998) | |
| Grand Slam doubles results | ||
| Australian Open | W (1997, 1998, 1999, 2002) | |
| French Open | W (1998, 2000) | |
| Wimbledon | W (1996, 1998) | |
| US Open | W (1998) | |
| Mixed Doubles | ||
| Career record: | {{{mixedrecord}}} | |
| Career titles: | {{{mixedtitles}}} | |
| Highest ranking: | {{{highestmixedranking}}} | |
|
Infobox last updated on: July 4, 2008. |
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Martina Hingis (born September 30, 1980 in Košice, Czechoslovakia) is a retired professional tennis player who spent a total of 209 weeks as World No. 1.[1] She won five Grand Slam singles titles (three Australian Open, one Wimbledon, and one US Open). She also won nine Grand Slam women's doubles titles, winning a calendar year Grand Slam in 1998, and one Grand Slam mixed doubles title.
Hingis set a series of "youngest-ever" records before ligament injuries in both ankles forced her to withdraw temporarily from professional tennis in 2002 at the age of 22. After several surgeries and long recuperations, Hingis returned to the WTA tour in 2006. She then climbed to World No. 6 and won three singles titles. On November 1, 2007, after suffering from injuries for much of the year, Hingis announced her retirement from tennis while admitting she had tested positive for cocaine during Wimbledon in 2007. She denied using the drug.[2][3] On January 4, 2008, she was banned from tennis for two years for the cocaine offense.[4] She has stated that she will not return to professional tennis when this ban expires.[5]
Childhood and early career
Hingis was born in Košice (then Czechoslovakia), to accomplished tennis players:[6] a Czech mother, Melanie Molitorova, and a Slovak father of Hungarian minority group, Karol Hingis. Molitorova was a professional tennis player, who was once ranked tenth among women in Czechoslovakia, and was determined to develop Hingis into a top player as early as pregnancy.[7] Her father was ranked as high as nineteenth in the Czechoslovakian tennis rankings. She was named after tennis legend Martina Navratilova. Hingis's parents divorced when she was six, and she and her mother relocated around a year later to Trübbach in Switzerland.[7] Her father, who continued to live in Košice as a tennis coach, said in 1997 that he had seen little of his daughter after the split.[8]
Hingis began playing tennis when she was two years old and entered her first tournament at age four.[9] In 1993, 12-year-old Hingis became the youngest player to win a Grand Slam junior title: the girls' singles at the French Open.[10] In 1994, she retained her French Open junior title, won the girls' singles title at Wimbledon, and reached the final of the US Open.[11]
She made her professional debut in October 1994, two weeks after her 14th birthday. She ended the year ranked World No. 87,[11] and in January 1995, she became the youngest player to win a match at a Grand Slam tournament when she advanced to the second round of the Australian Open.[12]
Grand Slam success and period of dominance
In 1996, Hingis became the youngest Wimbledon champion when she teamed with Helena Suková to win the women's doubles title at age 15 years and 9 months.[13] She also won her first professional singles title that year at Filderstadt, Germany. She reached the singles quarterfinals at the 1996 Australian Open and the singles semifinals of the 1996 US Open. Following her win at Filderstadt, Hingis defeated the reigning Australian Open champion and co-top ranked (with Steffi Graf) Monica Seles 6–2, 6–0 in the final at Oakland. Hingis then lost to Graf 6–3, 4–6, 6–0, 4–6, 6–0 at the year-end WTA Tour Championships.
In 1997, Hingis became the undisputed World No. 1 women's tennis player. She started the year by winning the warm-up tournament in Sydney. She then became the youngest Grand Slam singles winner in the 20th century by winning the Australian Open at age 16 years and 3 months (beating former champion Mary Pierce in the final). In March, she became the youngest top ranked player in history. In July, she became the youngest singles champion at Wimbledon since Lottie Dod in 1887 by beating Jana Novotná in the final. She then defeated another up-and-coming player, Venus Williams, in the final of the US Open. The only Grand Slam singles title that Hingis failed to win in 1997 was the French Open, where she lost in the final to Iva Majoli.
In 1998, Hingis won all four of the Grand Slam women's doubles titles, only the fourth in women's tennis history to do so, [14] (the Australian Open with Mirjana Lučić and the other three events with Novotná), and she became only the third woman to simultaneously hold the No. 1 ranking in both singles and doubles. She also retained her Australian Open singles title by beating Conchita Martínez in straight sets in the final. Hingis, however, lost in the final of the US Open to Lindsay Davenport. Davenport ended an 80-week stretch Hingis had enjoyed as the No. 1 singles player in October 1998, but Hingis finished the year by beating Davenport in the final of the WTA Tour Championships.
1999 saw Hingis win her third successive Australian Open singles crown as well as the doubles title (with teammate Anna Kournikova). She then reached the French Open final and was three points away from victory in the second set against Steffi Graf, but ended up losing 4–6, 7–5, 6–2. During the match, Hingis had infuriated an already partisan crowd by arguing with the umpire over several line calls (crossing the net in one instance), taking a bathroom break early in the final set, and twice delivering a rare underhand serve on match point. In tears after the match, Hingis was comforted by her mother as she returned to the court for the trophy ceremony. After a shock first-round 6–2, 6–0 loss to Jelena Dokić at Wimbledon, Hingis bounced back to reach her third consecutive US Open final, where she lost to Serena Williams. Hingis won a total of seven singles titles that year and reclaimed the No. 1 singles ranking. She also reached the final of the WTA Tour Championships, where she lost to Davenport 6–4, 6–2.
In 2000, Hingis again found herself in both the singles and doubles finals at the Australian Open. This time, however, she lost both. Her three-year hold on the singles championship ended when she lost to Davenport 6–1, 7–5. Later, Hingis and Pierce, her new doubles partner, lost to Lisa Raymond and Rennae Stubbs. Hingis captured the French Open women's doubles title with Pierce and produced consistent results in singles tournaments throughout the year. She reached the quarter final at Wimbledon and played great tennis but was beaten by Venus Williams in a thrilling match. Although she did not win a Grand Slam singles tournament, she kept the year end No. 1 ranking because of nine tournament championships, including the WTA Tour Championships where she won the singles and doubles titles.
Injuries and hiatus from tennis
In 2001, Switzerland, with Hingis and Roger Federer on its team, won the Hopman Cup. Hingis was undefeated in singles during the event, defeating Tamarine Tanasugarn, Nicole Pratt, Amanda Coetzer, and Monica Seles.
Hingis reached her fifth consecutive Australian Open final in 2001, where she lost to Jennifer Capriati 6–4, 6–3. She briefly ended her coaching relationships with her mother Melanie early in the year but had a change of heart two months later just before the French Open. Hingis underwent surgery on her right ankle in October 2001.
Coming back from injury, Hingis won the Australian Open doubles final at the start of 2002 (again teaming with Anna Kournikova) and reached a sixth straight Australian Open final in singles, again facing Capriati. Hingis led by a set and 4–0 and had four match points but lost 4–6, 7–6, 6–2. In May 2002, she needed another ankle ligament operation, this time on her left ankle. After that, she continued to struggle with injuries and was not able to recapture her best form.
In 2003, at the age of 22, Hingis announced her retirement from tennis. In several interviews, she indicated she wanted to go back to her country and coach full time.
During this segment of her tennis career, Hingis won 40 singles titles and 36 doubles events. She held the World No. 1 singles ranking for a total of 209 weeks (fourth most following Steffi Graf, Martina Navratilova, and Chris Evert). In 2005, Tennis magazine put her in 22nd place in its list of 40 Greatest Players of the TENNIS era.
Return to the game
2005
In February 2005, Hingis made an unsuccessful return to competition at an event in Pattaya, Thailand, where she lost to Germany's Marlene Weingartner in the first round. After the loss, she claimed that she had no further plans for a comeback.
Hingis, however, resurfaced in July, playing singles, doubles, and mixed doubles in World Team Tennis and notching up singles victories over two top 100 players and shutting out Martina Navratilova in singles on July 7. With these promising results behind her, Hingis announced on November 29 her return to the WTA Tour in 2006.
2006
At the Australian Open, Hingis lost in the quarterfinals to second-seeded Kim Clijsters. However, Hingis won the mixed doubles title with Mahesh Bhupathi of India. This was her first career Grand Slam mixed doubles title and fifteenth overall (5 singles, 9 women's doubles, 1 mixed doubles).
The week after the Australian Open, Hingis defeated World No. 4 Maria Sharapova 6–3, 6–1 in the semifinals of the Tier I Toray Pan Pacific Open in Tokyo before losing in the final to World No. 9 Elena Dementieva.
At the Tier I Pacific Life Open in Indian Wells, California, Hingis defeated World No. 4 Lindsay Davenport in the fourth round 6–3, 1–6, 6–2 before losing to Sharapova in the semifinals.
On clay at the Tier II tournament in Warsaw, Poland, Hingis and Venus Williams reignited a rivalry in the second round that had been dormant since 2002. Williams won the match 4–6, 7–5, 6–4. At the Tier I Qatar Telecom German Open in Berlin, Hingis defeated Dementieva in the fourth round but lost in the quarterfinals to World No. 1 Amélie Mauresmo. At the Tier I Internazionali BNL d'Italia in Rome, Hingis posted her 500th career singles match victory in the quarterfinals, beating World No. 18 Flavia Pennetta, and subsequently won the tournament with wins over Venus Williams in the semifinals and Dinara Safina in the final. This was her 41st Women's Tennis Association tour singles title and first in more than four years. Hingis then reached the quarterfinals of the French Open, losing to Clijsters 7–6(5), 6–1.
At Wimbledon, Hingis lost in the third round to Ai Sugiyama 7–5, 3–6, 6–4.
Hingis played three tournaments during the North American summer hard court season. At the Tier I Acura Classic in San Diego, Hingis lost in the quarterfinals to World No. 2 Clijsters 7–5, 6–2. Hingis then defeated World No. 7 Svetlana Kuznetsova in the quarterfinals of the Tier I Rogers Cup in Montreal before losing the final to Ana Ivanović. Hingis's return to the US Open was short lived, however, as she lost in the second round to World No. 112 Virginie Razzano of France 6–2, 6–4.
In her first tournament since the US Open, Hingis won the second title of her comeback at the Tier III Sunfeast Open in Kolkata, India. She defeated unseeded Russian Olga Poutchkova in the final. The following week in Seoul, Hingis notched her 50th match win of the year before losing in the second round to Sania Mirza 4–6, 6–0, 6–4. At the Tier I Zurich Open three weeks later, Hingis lost to Kuznetsova in the quarterfinals 6–1, 1–6, 6–3.
Hingis qualified for the year-ending WTA Tour Championships in Madrid as the eighth seed. In her round robin matches, she lost in three sets to both Justine Henin and Mauresmo but defeated Petrova 6–4, 3–6, 6–3.
Hingis ended the year ranked World No. 7. She also finished eighth in prize money earnings (U.S.$1,159,537).
2007
Hingis started the year by reaching the final of the Tier III Mondial Australian Women's Hardcourts in Gold Coast, Australia, losing to Dinara Safina of Russia 6–3, 3–6, 7–5. The next week at the Medibank International in Sydney, Hingis lost her first round match to Jelena Janković in three sets.
At the Australian Open, Hingis won her first three rounds without losing a set before defeating China's Na Li in the fourth round 4–6, 6–3, 6–0. Hingis then lost a quarterfinal match to Kim Clijsters 3–6, 6–4, 6–3. This was the second consecutive year that Hingis had lost to Clijsters in the quarterfinals of the Australian Open and the third time in the last five Grand Slam tournaments that Clijsters had eliminated Hingis in the quarterfinals.
Hingis won her next tournament, the Tier I Toray Pan Pacific Open in Tokyo, defeating Ana Ivanović in the final. This was Hingis's record fifth singles title at this event.
Three weeks later, Hingis lost for the second time that year to Janković in the quarterfinals of the Dubai Duty Free Women's Open. At the Qatar Total Open in Doha, Hingis lost to Daniela Hantuchová 1–6, 6–4, 6–4 in the quarterfinals after being up a set and 4–1 (40–0) in the second set. In women's doubles, Hingis teamed with Maria Kirilenko to win the title, defeating Ágnes Szávay and Vladimíra Uhlířov in the final 6–1, 6–1.
At the Tier I Pacific Life Open in Indian Wells, California, Hingis again lost to Hantuchová, this time in the fourth round 6–4, 6–3. Hingis was up a service break in both sets but, as in Doha, could not hold her lead. At the Tier I Sony Ericsson Open in Key Biscayne, Florida, Hingis again failed to reach the quarterfinals, losing in the third round to Agnieszka Radwańska of Poland 4–6, 6–3, 6–2.
Her next tournament was the Qatar Telecom German Open, where she lost in the third round to compatriot Patty Schnyder 6–4, 6–0. A hip injury that troubled her at the German Open caused her to withdraw from the Internazionali BNL d'Italia, where she was the defending champion, and the French Open, the only Grand Slam singles title that eluded her.
In her first round match at Wimbledon, Hingis saved two match points to defeat British wildcard Naomi Cavaday, apparently not having fully recovered from the hip injury that prevented her from playing the French Open.[15] In the third round, Hingis lost to Laura Granville of the United States 6–4, 6–2 and claimed afterwards she should not have entered the tournament.[16]
At the Acura Classic in San Diego, Hingis defeated Michaella Krajicek before falling to Schnyder 6–1, 6–7(4), 6–3. Hingis was leading 3–1 in the final set before losing five consecutive games. Hingis then lost to Sania Mirza in a second round match of the East West Bank Classic in Los Angeles.
Hingis's next tournament was the last Grand Slam tournament of the year, the US Open, which she had won exactly ten years ago for the first time. Hingis lost in the third round to Belarussian teenager Victoria Azarenka 3–6, 6–1, 6–0.
In her last career singles match in September, Hingis lost in the second round of the China Open in Beijing to Chinese player Shuai Peng 7–5, 6–1.
Retirement
Hingis did not play any tournaments after the China Open, as she was beset by injuries for the rest of the year.[12] However, on November 1, 2007, Hingis said at a press conference in Glattbrugg near Zürich that she was retiring permanently from competitive tennis. She admitted that she had tested positive for cocaine during Wimbledon in 2007. But Hingis maintained her innocence, saying, "I have tested positive but I have never taken drugs and I feel 100 percent innocent." She also said, "I would personally be terrified of taking drugs. When I was informed [about the test] I was shocked and appalled." She is not planning to contest the positive drug test because it could take years. "Because of my age and my health problems, I have also decided to retire from professional tennis." The drug test results were released to Hingis after her third round loss to Laura Granville at Wimbledon, with both "A" and "B" urine samples failing the tests. Hingis then underwent a private drug test on a hair sample, which came back negative and, according to Hingis, is evidence that she did not use cocaine.[17]
Hingis played an exhibition match at the Liverpool International tournament on June 13, 2008. Although this event was a warm-up for Wimbledon, it was not part of the WTA Tour. This allowed Hingis to participate without breaching the rules of her ban.[18] In a rematch of their 1997 Wimbledon final,[19] Hingis defeated Jana Novotná 6–3, 6–4.
Controversies
Hingis is also well known for usually being outspoken and "sharp-tongued." During her career, Hingis has made a number of statements about her fellow players that have subsequently become the focus of attention and the source of controversy, such as:
- Referring to Amélie Mauresmo's lesbianism on the eve of their 1999 Australian Open final, Hingis told reporters, "She's here with her girlfriend. She's half a man already."[20]
- When asked in the late 1990s how she felt about the budding rivalry between herself and the then-up-and-coming Anna Kournikova, Hingis responded, "What rivalry? I win all the matches."[21]
- After the Williams sisters (Venus and Serena) had complained of discrimination against them, Hingis told Time magazine in 2001: "Being black only helps them. Many times they get sponsors because they are black. And they have had a lot of advantages because they can always say, 'It's racism.' They can always come back and say, 'Because we are this color, things happen.'"[22]
- At the peak of the Williams sisters and Hingis' competitive and fierce rivalry, Hingis stated in a press conference during the 1999 US Open referring to the sisters' remarks, "They always have big mouths. They always talk a lot. It's happened before, so it's gonna happen again. I don't really worry about that."[23]
- On the long-dominant player, Steffi Graf, Hingis said, "Steffi has had some results in the past, but it's a faster, more athletic game now than when she played. She is old now. Her time has passed." (Hingis made this comment in 1998 while Graf was on an injury-related hiatus from tennis.)[24]
- Responding in a 1999 press conference on why she terminated her doubles partnership with former Wimbledon champion Jana Novotná, Hingis remarked, "She's old and slow."[25]
- During her speech after winning the 1997 Australian Open women's singles final, Hingis, referring to her win in women's doubles the previous day, said, "Next time I have to play mixed doubles, but I have to give someone else a chance to win an event."[26]
The International Tennis Federation (ITF) Independent Anti-Doping Tribunal announced on January 4, 2008, that Hingis was found to have committed a doping offence. The tribunal determined that a sample provided by Hingis at Wimbledon on June 29, 2007, had tested positive for a metabolite of cocaine. The tribunal suspended Hingis from participation in any ITF or associated event for two years, beginning on October 1, 2007. In addition, the tribunal ordered her results from the 2007 Wimbledon Championships and subsequent tennis events disqualified, with the forfeiture of the ITF ranking points and repayment of prize money, totaling US$129,481, that she won at those events.
Record against other top players
As of October 30, 2008, Hingis win-loss record against certain players who have been ranked World No. 10 or higher is as follows:[27]
- Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 18–2
- Monica Seles 15–5
- Barbara Schett 11-0
- Anna Kournikova 11–1
- Conchita Martínez 11–3
- Venus Williams 11–10
- Lindsay Davenport 11–14
- Amanda Coetzer 10-2
- Mary Pierce 10–6
- Jana Novotná 9–3
- Chanda Rubin 8-2
- Amélie Mauresmo 7–7
- Irina Spîrlea 6–0
- Ai Sugiyama 6–2
- Serena Williams 6–7
- Julie Halard-Decugis 5–0
- Jennifer Capriati 5–4
- Brenda Schultz-McCarthy 4-0
- Elena Dementieva 4–3
- Kim Clijsters 4–5
- Mary Joe Fernandez 3–0
- Jelena Dokić 3–2
- Alicia Molik 2–0
- Dinara Safina 2–1
- Nadia Petrova 2–1
- Anastasia Myskina 2–1
- Justine Henin 2–2
- Svetlana Kuznetsova 2–2
- Daniela Hantuchová 2–3
- Patty Schnyder 2–3
- Steffi Graf 2–7
- Kimiko Date Krumm 1–0
- Vera Zvonareva 1–0
- Anna Chakvetadze 1–0
- Nicole Vaidišová 1–0
- Gabriela Sabatini 1–1
- Ana Ivanović 1–1
- Maria Sharapova 1–2
- Agnieszka Radwańska 0–1
- Jelena Janković 0–2
Playing style
Hingis was renowned for her tactical approach to the game of tennis and for her technical skills, enabling her to produce a wide array of shots with finesse. She lacked the power possessed by many of her contemporaries; therefore, she relied on low error-rates and good shot selection to keep opponents off-balance. She often used change of direction and pace to catch opponents off guard and sharp angles to open up the court. She was also well known for her ability to break long rallies by hitting accurate drop shots and coming to the net, where she was a skilled volleyer. A signature play of Hingis was the drop shot followed by a lob, often resulting in an easy volley or overhead to finish the point. Hingis often hit the ball extremely early by standing close to the baseline (or inside it) in order to take reaction time away from her opponent.
Hingis's strongest groundstroke was her two-handed backhand, which had an extremely low error-rate and great variety. Her backhand down-the-line was among her signature shots and often the shot she chose to hit with greater pace to surprise opponents during a rally.
Personal life
Hingis has dated Spanish golf player Sergio García and British footballer Sol Campbell.[28] [29] She had been engaged to Czech tennis player Radek Štěpánek, but split with him in August 2007.[30]
Career statistics
Grand Slam singles finals (12)
Wins (5)
| Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
| 1997 | Australian Open |  Mary Pierce |
6–2, 6–2 |
| 1997 | Wimbledon |  Jana Novotná |
2–6, 6–3, 6–3 |
| 1997 | US Open |  Venus Williams |
6–0, 6–4 |
| 1998 | Australian Open (2) |  Conchita Martínez |
6–3, 6–3 |
| 1999 | Australian Open (3) | Amélie Mauresmo |
6–2, 6–3 |
Runner-ups (7)
| Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
| 1997 | French Open |  Iva Majoli |
6–4, 6–2 |
| 1998 | US Open | Lindsay Davenport |
6–3, 7–5 |
| 1999 | French Open (2) |  Steffi Graf |
4–6, 7–5, 6–2 |
| 1999 | US Open (2) | Serena Williams |
6–3, 7–6(4) |
| 2000 | Australian Open | Lindsay Davenport |
6–1, 7–5 |
| 2001 | Australian Open (2) | Jennifer Capriati |
6–4, 6–3 |
| 2002 | Australian Open (3) | Jennifer Capriati |
4–6, 7–6(7), 6–2 |
Grand Slam women's doubles finals (11)
Wins (9)
| Year | Championship | Partner | Opponents in Final | Score in Final |
| 1996 | Wimbledon | Helena Suková |
Meredith McGrath Larisa Neiland |
5–7, 7–5, 6–1 |
| 1997 | Australian Open |  Natasha Zvereva |
Lindsay Davenport Lisa Raymond |
6–2, 6–2 |
| 1998 | Australian Open (2) | Mirjana Lučić |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
6–4, 2–6, 6–3 |
| 1998 | French Open |  Jana Novotná |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
6–1, 7–6(4) |
| 1998 | Wimbledon (2) | Jana Novotná |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
6–3, 3–6, 8–6 |
| 1998 | US Open | Jana Novotná |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
6–3, 6–3 |
| 1999 | Australian Open (3) |  Anna Kournikova |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
7–5, 6–3 |
| 2000 | French Open (2) | Mary Pierce |
Virginia Ruano Pascual Paola Suárez |
6–2, 6–4 |
| 2002 | Australian Open (4) | Anna Kournikova |
 Daniela Hantuchová Arantxa Sánchez Vicario |
6–2, 6–7(4), 6–1 |
Runner-ups (2)
| Year | Championship | Partner | Opponents in Final | Score in Final |
| 1999 | French Open | Anna Kournikova |
Serena Williams Venus Williams |
6–3, 6–7(2), 8–6 |
| 2000 | Australian Open | Mary Pierce |
Lisa Raymond Rennae Stubbs |
6–4, 5–7, 6–4 |
WTA Tour and ITF Circuit singles titles
| Legend (Singles) |
|---|
| Tier I (17) |
| Tier II (15) |
| Tier III (4) |
| Tier IV (0) |
| Grand Slam Title (5) |
| WTA Tour Championship (2) |
| ITF Circuit (2) |
ITF Circuit
| # | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | October 24, 1993 | Langenthal, Switzerland | Carpet | Sophie Georges |
2–6, 7–5, 7–6(4) |
| 2. | March 10, 1996 | Prostějov, Czech Republic | Hard Indoors |  Barbara Paulus |
6–1, 6–4 |
WTA Tour
| # | Date | Tournament Name | Location | Surface | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | October 13, 1996 | Porsche Tennis Grand Prix (1) | Filderstadt, Germany | Carpet | Anke Huber |
6–2, 3–6, 6–3 |
| 2. | November 10, 1996 | Bank of the West Classic (1) | Oakland, California, U.S. | Carpet | Monica Seles |
6–2, 6–0 |
| 3. | January 12, 1997 | Sydney International (1) | Sydney, Australia | Hard | Jennifer Capriati |
6–1, 5–7, 6–1 |
| 4. | January 25, 1997 | Australian Open (1) | Melbourne | Hard | Mary Pierce |
6–2, 6–2 |
| 5. | February 2, 1997 | Toray Pan Pacific Open (1) | Tokyo | Carpet | Steffi Graf |
Walkover |
| 6. | February 16, 1997 | Open Gaz de France | Paris | Carpet | Anke Huber |
6–3, 3–6, 6–3 |
| 7. | March 30, 1997 | Lipton International Players Championships (1) | Key Biscayne, Florida, U.S. | Hard | Monica Seles |
6–2, 6–1 |
| 8. | April 6, 1997 | Family Circle Magazine Cup (1) | Hilton Head, South Carolina, U.S. | Clay | Monica Seles |
3–6, 6–3, 7–6(5) |
| 9. | July 6, 1997 | Wimbledon | London | Grass | Jana Novotná |
2–6, 6–3, 6–3 |
| 10. | July 27, 1997 | Bank of the West Classic (2) | Stanford, California, U.S. | Hard | Conchita Martínez |
6–0, 6–2 |
| 11. | August 3, 1997 | Toshiba Classic (1) | San Diego, California, U.S. | Hard | Monica Seles |
7–6(4), 6–4 |
| 12. | September 7, 1997 | US Open | New York City | Hard | Venus Williams |
6–0, 6–4 |
| 13. | October 12, 1997 | Porsche Tennis Grand Prix (2) | Filderstadt, Germany | Carpet | Lisa Raymond |
6–2, 6–4 |
| 14. | November 16, 1997 | Advanta Championships | Philadelphia, U.S. | Carpet | Lindsay Davenport |
7–5, 6–7(7), 7–6(4) |
| 15. | January 31, 1998 | Australian Open (2) | Melbourne | Hard | Conchita Martínez |
6–3, 6–3 |
| 16. | March 15, 1998 | State Farm Evert Cup | Indian Wells, California, U.S. | Hard | Lindsay Davenport |
6–3, 6–4 |
| 17. | May 4, 1998 | Intersport Damen Grand Prix (1) | Hamburg, Germany | Clay | Jana Novotná |
6–3, 7–5 |
| 18. | May 17, 1998 | Italian Open (1) | Rome | Clay | Venus Williams |
6–3, 2–6, 6–3 |
| 19. | November 22, 1998 | Chase Championships (1) | New York City | Carpet | Lindsay Davenport |
7–5, 4–6, 6–4, 6–2 |
| 20. | January 30, 1999 | Australian Open (3) | Melbourne | Hard | Amélie Mauresmo |
6–2, 6–3 |
| 21. | February 7, 1999 | Toray Pan Pacific Open (2) | Tokyo | Carpet |  Amanda Coetzer |
6–2, 6–1 |
| 22. | April 4, 1999 | Family Circle Cup (2) | Hilton Head, South Carolina, U.S. | Clay | Anna Kournikova |
6–4, 6–3 |
| 23. | May 16, 1999 | German Open | Berlin | Clay | Julie Halard-Decugis |
6–0, 6–1 |
| 24. | August 8, 1999 | TIG Tennis Classic (2) | San Diego, California, U.S. | Hard | Venus Williams |
6–4, 6–0 |
| 25. | August 22, 1999 | du Maurier Open | Toronto, Canada | Hard | Monica Seles |
6–4, 6–4 |
| 26. | October 10, 1999 | Porsche Tennis Grand Prix (3) | Filderstadt, Germany | Carpet | Mary Pierce |
6–4, 6–1 |
| 27. | February 6, 2000 | Toray Pan Pacific Open (3) | Tokyo | Carpet | Sandrine Testud |
6–3, 7–5 |
| 28. | April 2, 2000 | Ericsson Open (2) | Key Biscayne, Florida, U.S. | Hard | Lindsay Davenport |
6–3, 6–2 |
| 29. | May 7, 2000 | Betty Barclay Cup (2) | Hamburg, Germany | Clay | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario |
6–3, 6–3 |
| 30. | June 25, 2000 | Heineken Trophy | 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands | Grass |  Ruxandra Dragomir |
6–2, 3–0 retired |
| 31. | August 20, 2000 | du Maurier Open | Montreal, Canada | Hard | Serena Williams |
0–6, 6–3, 3–0 retired |
| 32. | October 8, 2000 | Porsche Tennis Grand Prix (4) | Filderstadt, Germany | Carpet |  Kim Clijsters |
6–0, 6–3 |
| 33. | October 15, 2000 | Swisscom Challenge | Zürich, Switzerland | Hard | Lindsay Davenport |
6–4, 4–6, 7–5 |
| 34. | October 29, 2000 | Kremlin Cup | Moscow, Russia | Carpet | Anna Kournikova |
6–3, 6–1 |
| 35. | November 19, 2000 | Chase Championships (2) | New York City | Carpet | Monica Seles |
6–7(5), 6–4, 6–4 |
| 36. | January 8, 2001 | adidas International (2) | Sydney, Australia | Hard | Lindsay Davenport |
6–3, 4–6, 7–5 |
| 37. | February 18, 2001 | Qatar Total FinaElf Open | Doha | Hard | Sandrine Testud |
6–3, 6–2 |
| 38. | February 25, 2001 | Dubai Duty Free Women's Open | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | Hard | Nathalie Tauziat |
6–4, 6–4 |
| 39. | January 13, 2002 | adidas International (3) | Sydney, Australia | Hard | Meghann Shaughnessy |
6–2, 6–3 |
| 40. | February 3, 2002 | Toray Pan Pacific Open (4) | Tokyo | Carpet | Monica Seles |
7–6(6), 4–6, 6–3 |
| 41. | May 21, 2006 | Internazionali d'Italia (2) | Rome | Clay | Dinara Safina |
6–2, 7–5 |
| 42. | September 24, 2006 | Sunfeast Open | Kolkata, India | Carpet | Olga Poutchkova |
6–0, 6–4 |
| 43. | February 4, 2007 | Toray Pan Pacific Open (5) | Tokyo | Carpet |  Ana Ivanović |
6–4, 6–2 |
WTA Tour and ITF Circuit doubles titles
| Legend (Doubles) |
|---|
| Tier I (13) |
| Tier II (13) |
| Tier III (0) |
| Tier IV (0) |
| Grand Slam Title (9) |
| WTA Tour Championship (2) |
| ITF Circuit (1) |
| # | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents in Final | Score in Final |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | March 5, 1995 | Prostějov, Czech Republic | Hard (i) | Petra Langrová |
Eva Melicharova Katarzyna Teodorowicz |
7–6, 6–2 |
| 2. | May 7, 1995 | Hamburg, Germany | Clay | Gigi Fernández |
Conchita Martínez Patricia Tarabini |
6–2, 6–3 |
| 3. | July 7, 1996 | Wimbledon, United Kingdom | Grass | Helena Suková |
Meredith McGrath Larisa Neiland |
5–7, 7–5, 6–1 |
| 4. | October 20, 1996 | Zürich, Switzerland | Carpet | Helena Suková |
Nicole Arendt Natasha Zvereva |
7–5, 6–4 |
| 5. | January 26, 1997 | Australian Open, Melbourne | Hard | Natasha Zvereva |
Lindsay Davenport Lisa Raymond |
6–2, 6–2 |
| 6. | February 16, 1997 | Paris, France | Carpet | Helena Suková |
Alexandra Fusai Rita Grande |
6–3, 6–0 |
| 7. | April 6, 1997 | Hilton Head, U.S. | Clay | Mary Joe Fernandez |
Lindsay Davenport Jana Novotná |
7–5, 4–6, 6–1 |
| 8. | July 27, 1997 | Stanford, U.S. | Hard | Lindsay Davenport |
Conchita Martínez Patricia Tarabini |
6–1, 6–3 |
| 9. | August 3, 1997 | San Diego, U.S. | Hard | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario |
Amy Frazier Kimberly Po |
6–3, 7–5 |
| 10. | September 28, 1997 | Leipzig, Germany | Carpet | Jana Novotná |
 Yayuk Basuki Helena Suková |
6–2, 6–2 |
| 11. | October 12, 1997 | Filderstadt, Germany | Hard (i) | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario |
Lindsay Davenport Jana Novotná |
7–6, 3–6, 7–6 |
| 12. | October 19, 1997 | Zürich, Switzerland | Carpet | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario |
Larisa Neiland Helena Suková |
4–6, 6–4, 6–1 |
| 13. | January 18, 1998 | Sydney, Australia | Hard | Helena Suková |
Katrina Adams Meredith McGrath |
6–1, 6–2 |
| 14. | February 1, 1998 | Australian Open, Melbourne | Hard | Mirjana Lučić |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
6–4, 2–6, 6–3 |
| 15. | February 8, 1998 | Tokyo, Japan | Carpet | Mirjana Lučić |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
7–5, 6–4 |
| 16. | March 29, 1998 | Miami, U.S. | Hard | Jana Novotná |
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario Natasha Zvereva |
6–2, 3–6, 6–3 |
| 17. | June 7, 1998 | French Open, Paris | Clay | Jana Novotná |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
6–1, 7–6 |
| 18. | July 5, 1998 | Wimbledon, United Kingdom | Grass | Jana Novotná |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
6–3, 3–6, 8–6 |
| 19. | August 16, 1998 | Los Angeles | Hard | Helena Suková |
 Tamarine Tanasugarn Elena Tatarkova |
6–4, 6–2 |
| 20. | August 23, 1998 | Montreal, Canada | Hard | Jana Novotná |
Yayuk Basuki Caroline Vis |
6–3, 6–4 |
| 21. | September 13, 1998 | US Open, New York City | Hard | Jana Novotná |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
6–3, 6–3 |
| 22. | January 31, 1999 | Australian Open, Melbourne | Hard | Anna Kournikova |
Lindsay Davenport Natasha Zvereva |
7–5, 6–3 |
| 23. | March 14, 1999 | Indian Wells, U.S. | Hard | Anna Kournikova |
Mary Joe Fernandez Jana Novotná |
6–2, 6–2 |
| 24. | March 28, 1999 | Miami, U.S. | Hard | Jana Novotná |
Mary Joe Fernandez Monica Seles |
6–0, 4–6, 7–6 |
| 25. | May 9, 1999 | Rome, Italy | Clay | Anna Kournikova |
Alexandra Fusai Nathalie Tauziat |
6–2, 6–2 |
| 26. | June 20, 1999 | Eastbourne, United Kingdom | Grass | Anna Kournikova |
Jana Novotná Natasha Zvereva |
6–4, retired |
| 27. | November 21, 1999 | New York City | Carpet | Anna Kournikova |
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario Larisa Neiland |
6–4, 6–4 |
| 28. | February 6, 2000 | Tokyo, Japan | Carpet | Mary Pierce |
Alexandra Fusai Nathalie Tauziat |
6–4, 6–1 |
| 29. | June 11, 2000 | French Open, Paris | Clay | Mary Pierce |
Virginia Ruano Pascual Paola Suárez |
6–2, 6–4 |
| 30. | August 20, 2000 | Montreal, Canada | Hard | Nathalie Tauziat |
Julie Halard-Decugis Ai Sugiyama |
6–3, 3–6, 6–4 |
| 31. | October 8, 2000 | Filderstadt, Germany | Hard (i) | Anna Kournikova |
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario Barbara Schett |
6–4, 6–2 |
| 32. | October 15, 2000 | Zürich, Switzerland | Carpet | Anna Kournikova |
Kimberly Po Anne-Gaëlle Sidot |
6–3, 6–4 |
| 33. | November 12, 2000 | Philadelphia, U.S. | Carpet | Anna Kournikova |
Lisa Raymond Rennae Stubbs |
6–2, 7–5 |
| 34. | November 19, 2000 | New York City | Carpet | Anna Kournikova |
Nicole Arendt Manon Bollegraf |
6–2, 6–3 |
| 35. | October 7, 2001 | Moscow, Russia | Carpet | Anna Kournikova |
Elena Dementieva Lina Krasnoroutskaya |
7–6, 6–3 |
| 36. | January 27, 2002 | Australian Open, Melbourne | Hard | Anna Kournikova |
Daniela Hantuchová Arantxa Sánchez Vicario |
6–2, 6–7, 6–1 |
| 37. | May 5, 2002 | Hamburg, Germany | Clay | Barbara Schett |
Daniela Hantuchová Arantxa Sánchez Vicario |
6–1, 6–1 |
| 38. | March 3, 2007 | Doha, Qatar | Hard | Maria Kirilenko |
 Ágnes Szávay Vladimíra Uhlířová |
6–1, 6–1 |
Singles runner-ups (26)
|
|
Doubles runner-ups (14)
|
|
Mixed doubles title
- 2006 Australian Open (with Mahesh Bhupathi)
Team competition
- 2001 Hopman Cup (with Roger Federer)
Singles performance timeline
To prevent confusion and double counting, information in this table is updated only once a tournament or the player's participation in the tournament has concluded. This table is current through the end of 2007 WTA Tour.
| Tournament | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | Career SR | Career Win-Loss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Open | A | 2R | QF | W | W | W | F | F | F | A | A | A | QF | QF | 3 / 10 | 52–7 |
| French Open | A | 3R | 3R | F | SF | F | SF | SF | A | A | A | A | QF | A | 0 / 8 | 35–8 |
| Wimbledon | A | 1R | 4R | W | SF | 1R | QF | 1R | A | A | A | A | 3R | 3R | 1 / 9 | 23–8 |
| US Open | A | 4R | SF | W | F | F | SF | SF | 4R | A | A | A | 2R | 3R | 1 / 10 | 43–9 |
| Grand Slam SR | 0 / 0 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 3 / 4 | 1 / 4 | 1 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 5 / 37 | N/A |
| Grand Slam Win-Loss | 0–0 | 6–4 | 14-4 | 27-1 | 23-3 | 19-3 | 20-4 | 16-4 | 9–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 11-4 | 8–3 | N/A | 153-32 |
| WTA Tour Championships | A | A | F | QF | W | F | W | A | A | A | A | A | RR | A | 2 / 6 | 16-5 |
| Tokyo | A | A | SF | W | F | W | W | F | W | A | A | A | F | W | 5 / 9 | 32-4 |
| Indian Wells | Not Tier I | A | A | W | QF | F | SF | F | A | A | A | SF | 4R | 1 / 7 | 27-6 | |
| Key Biscayne | A | A | 2R | W | SF | SF | W | SF | QF | A | A | A | 3R | 3R | 2 / 9 | 29-7 |
| Charleston | A | A | 2R | W | A | W | A | F | A | A | A | A | A | A | 2 / 4 | 15-2 |
| Berlin | A | 2R | 2R | A | QF | W | SF | SF | A | A | A | A | QF | 3R | 1 / 8 | 19-7 |
| Rome | A | A | F | A | W | SF | A | SF | A | A | A | A | W | A | 2 / 5 | 21-3 |
| San Diego | Not Tier I | A | A | QF | 3R | 0 / 2 | 3–2 | |||||||||
| Montreal / Toronto | A | 3R | A | A | SF | W | W | A | QF | A | A | A | F | A | 2 / 6 | 21-4 |
| Moscow | Not Tier I | A | A | A | W | QF | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | 1 / 3 | 5–2 | ||
| Zürich | 2R | 2R | F | QF | A | F | W | A | A | A | A | A | QF | A | 1 / 7 | 16-6 |
| Philadelphia | A | 2R | Not Tier I | Not Held | Not Tier I | Not Held | 0 / 1 | 1–1 | ||||||||
| Tournaments played | 4 | 13 | 18 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 18 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 14 | N/A | 175 |
| Finals reached | 0 | 1 | 5 | 13 | 7 | 13 | 13 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | N/A | 68 |
| Tournaments Won | 0 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | N/A | 43 |
| Hardcourt Win-Loss | 2–1 | 7–5 | 15-5 | 38-1 | 32-8 | 41-7 | 43-6 | 39-7 | 28-8 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 28-14 | 17-11 | N/A | 290-74 |
| Clay Win-Loss | 0–0 | 7–3 | 10-5 | 11-1 | 16-2 | 19-2 | 12-2 | 17-5 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 14-3 | 1–1 | N/A | 109-25 |
| Grass Win-Loss | 0–0 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 7–0 | 5–1 | 0–1 | 7–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | N/A | 26-8 |
| Carpet Win-Loss | 3–2 | 4–3 | 18-5 | 15-3 | 8–2 | 11-3 | 15-1 | 4–2 | 4–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 9–1 | 4–0 | N/A | 95-23 |
| Overall Win-Loss | 5–3 | 18–12 | 46–16 | 71–5 | 61–13 | 71–13 | 77–10 | 60–15 | 34–10 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 53–19 | 24–13 | N/A | 520–1302 |
| Win % | 63% | 60% | 74% | 93% | 82% | 85% | 89% | 80% | 77% | - | - | 0% | 74% | 65% | N/A | 80% |
| Year End Ranking | 87 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 10 | - | - | None | 7 | 19 | N/A | N/A |
- A = did not participate in the tournament
- SR = the ratio of the number of singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played
- 2If ITF women's circuit (Hardcourt: 12–2; Carpet: 6–1) and Fed Cup (10–0) participations are included, overall win-loss record stands at 548–133.
Grand Slam women's doubles performance timeline
| Tournament | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Open | 1R | 1R | W | W | W | F | SF | W | A | A | A | A | 2R | 34-5 |
| French Open | A | QF | SF | W | F | W | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 24-3 |
| Wimbledon | 2R | W | QF | W | A | 2R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 17–3 |
| US Open | 3R | SF | SF | W | A | 3R | QF | QF | A | A | A | A | 3R | 25-6 |
WTA Tour career earnings
| Year | Majors | WTA wins | Total wins | Earnings ($) | Money list rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 186,567 | 32 |
| 1996 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1,330,996 | 4 |
| 1997 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 3,400,196 | 1 |
| 1998 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2,760,960 | 1 |
| 1999 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 2,936,425 | 1 |
| 2000 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 3,457,049 | 1 |
| 2001 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1,765,116 | 5 |
| 2002 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1,467,584 | 5 |
| 2003 | Did Not Play | ||||
| 2004 | Did Not Play | ||||
| 2005 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 2006 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1,159,537 | 8 |
| 2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 618,065 | 23 |
| Career | 5 | 38 | 43 | 20,130,657 | 6 |
Awards and accolades
1994
- ITF Junior Girls Singles World Champion. Won Wimbledon junior singles title (youngest junior champion there at 13 years, 276 days). Won French Open junior singles and doubles titles. Runner-up at US Open junior singles tournament.
1995
- Tennis magazine. Female Rookie of the Year.
1996
- Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour Most Improved Player. WTA Tour Most Impressive Newcomer Award.
1997
- Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year.
- Selected as the Player of the Year by the WTA Tour, the International Tennis Federation, and Tennis magazine.
- BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year.
1998
- First female athlete to be on the cover of the American men's magazine GQ in June 1998.
- WTA Tour Doubles Team of the Year with Jana Novotná.
1999
- WTA Tour Doubles Team of the Year with Anna Kournikova.
2000
- One of five female tennis players named to the 2000 Forbes magazine Power 100 in Fame and Fortune list at No. 51.
- WTA Tour Diamond ACES Award.
2002
- Elected to Tour Players' Council.
2006
- World Comeback of the Year Award at the 2006 Laureus World Sports Awards.
2007
- Surpassed U.S.$20 million in career earnings at the Sony Ericsson Open in Key Biscayne, Florida, the fourth female player to do so (after Steffi Graf, Martina Navratilova, and Lindsay Davenport). She was fourth in the all-time money list at $20,033,600 after the tournament. [1]
- Meredith Inspiration Award for inspiring women around the world - Family Circle Cup/Family Circle magazine [2]
Others
- Except for the French Open, has won every major WTA Tour singles title at least once during her career (Grand Slam tournaments, WTA Tour Championships, and Tier I tournaments).
- Except for Berlin, has won every major WTA Tour doubles title at least once during her career (Grand Slam tournaments, WTA Tour Championships, and Tier I tournaments).
- 1999 French Open final (Graf d. Hingis 4–6, 7–5, 6–2) was voted by worldwide fans as the Greatest Match in 30-Year History of the Tour (online voting spanned two months and included a ballot of 16 memorable matches).
- To celebrate the WTA Tour's 30th Anniversary, attended on-court ceremony at 2003 season-ending WTA Tour Championships that honored 13 world No. 1 champions (past and present), and founding members of the tour.
See also
- List of sportspeople sanctioned for doping offences
References
- ↑ Weeks at No. 1
- ↑ "Hingis tests positive for cocaine", CNN (November 2, 2007).
- ↑ Associated Press (November 3, 2007). "Hingis claims innocence after being accused of positive test for cocaine", ESPN. Retrieved on November 1, 2007.
- ↑ Associated Press (January 4, 2008). "Hingis banned after positive test", CNN. Retrieved on January 4, 2008.
- ↑ "Hingis rules out return to Tour", BBC Sport (June 13, 2008).
- ↑ "Martina Hingis". Encarta. Retrieved on 2008-10-31.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Dana Kennedy (1997). "Blue Skies". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved on 2008-10-31.
- ↑ Alexander Wolff (1997-02-03). "Martina Hingis was very hot and Pete Sampras was way cool in the first slam of '97". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved on 2008-10-31.
- ↑ Nick Pitt (2007-11-04). "Hingis unable to hide behind painted smile". The Times. Retrieved on 2008-10-31.
- ↑ Ian Rogers (2008-01-05). "Hingis' legacy-tainted—by.3643358.jp". The Scotsman. Retrieved on 2008-10-31.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 "Martina Hingis factfile". The Times (2007-11-01). Retrieved on 2008-10-31.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Martina Hingis's career in photos". BBC Sport (2007-11-07). Retrieved on 2008-10-31.
- ↑ John Roberts (2002-05-21). "Hingis to miss Wimbledon". Retrieved on 2008-10-31.
- ↑ Martina Hingis News and Trivias at CelebrityWonder.com
- ↑ Kate Battersby (June 25, 2007). "I'm Not a Contender, Says Hingis", AELTC. Retrieved on January 5, 2008.
- ↑ Kate Battersby (2007-06-29). "Injury-hit Hingis Regrets Playing", AELTC. Retrieved on 2008-01-05.
- ↑ Paul Newman (November 2, 2007). "Hingis quits under cocaine cloud", The Independent.
- ↑ "Hingis set to play in Liverpool", BBC Sport (March 4, 2008).
- ↑ "Czech Star Novotna Comes to Liverpool", Liverpool International Tennis 2008 (April 4, 2008).
- ↑ Clarey, Christopher (February 2, 1999). "In Melbourne, Stars Old and New (and Drug Issue) / Vantage Point : Open Leaves a Lot to Ponder", International Herald Tribune, Sports. Retrieved on November 4, 2008.
- ↑ AskMen.com - Martina Hingis pics
- ↑ Julianne Malveaux on Business and Economics
- ↑ U. S. OPEN; Serena Williams Wins Match, Then Takes a Shot at Hingis
- ↑ Beth Hale; Emily Andrews (November 2, 2007). "I quit, says Martina Hingis after failing cocaine test at Wimbledon", Daily Mail.
- ↑ Chris Smith (August 20, 2001). "Riot Girls", New York Magazine.
- ↑ Martina Hingis was very hot and Pete Sampras was way cool in the first slam of '97
- ↑ Player Profiles
- ↑ Karen Crouse (March 26, 2006). "Tennis: Hingis's new power of love (for tennis)", International Herald Tribune.
- ↑ Suzanne Kerins (January 2, 2005). "Sol Court with Martina Hingis", Sunday Mirror.
- ↑ Simon Cambers (August 11, 2007). "Tennis-Hingis and Štěpánek split up", Reuters.
External links
- Martina Hingis profile on the WTA Tour's official website
- Martina Hingis at the International Tennis Federation
- Martina Hingis at the Fed Cup
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Steffi Graf Lindsay Davenport Lindsay Davenport Lindsay Davenport Lindsay Davenport |
World No. 1 March 31, 1997 - October 11, 1998 February 8, 1999 - July 4, 1999 August 9, 1999 - April 2, 2000 May 8, 2000 - May 14, 2000 May 22, 2000 - October 14, 2001 |
Succeeded by Lindsay Davenport Lindsay Davenport Lindsay Davenport Lindsay Davenport Jennifer Capriati |
| Awards and achievements | ||
| Preceded by Irina Spîrlea |
WTA Newcomer of the Year 1995 |
Succeeded by Anna Kournikova |
| Preceded by Chanda Rubin |
WTA Most Improved Player 1996 |
Succeeded by Amanda Coetzer |
| Preceded by Barbara Heeb |
Swiss Sportswoman of the Year 1997 |
Succeeded by Natascha Badmann |
| Preceded by Steffi Graf |
WTA Player of the Year 1997 |
Succeeded by Lindsay Davenport |
| Preceded by Steffi Graf |
ITF World Champion 1997 |
Succeeded by Lindsay Davenport |
| Preceded by Lindsay Davenport |
ITF World Champion 1999–2000 |
Succeeded by Jennifer Capriati |
| Preceded by Amy Van Dyken |
Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year 1997 |
Succeeded by Se Ri Pak |
| Preceded by Kim Clijsters |
WTA Comeback of the Year 2006 |
Succeeded by Lindsay Davenport |
| Preceded by Alessandro Zanardi |
Laureus World Comeback of the Year 2006 |
Succeeded by Serena Williams |
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