Kumamoto Prefecture

Kumamoto Prefecture
Japanese : 熊本県
Kumamoto-ken
Map of Japan with Kumamoto highlighted
Capital Kumamoto
Region Kyūshū
Island Kyūshū
Governor Ikuo Kabashima
Area (rank) 7,404.14 km² (16th)
 - % water 0.2%
Population  (October 1, 2005)
 - Population 1,842,140 (23rd)
 - Density 249 /km²
Districts 10
Municipalities 48
ISO 3166-2 JP-43
Website www.pref.kumamoto.jp/
english/list.html
Prefectural Symbols
 - Flower Gentian (Gentiana scabra var. buergeri)
 - Tree Camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora)
 - Bird Eurasian Skylark (Alauda arvensis)

Symbol of Kumamoto Prefecture
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Kumamoto Prefecture (熊本県 Kumamoto-ken?) is a prefecture of Japan located on Kyūshū Island. The capital is the city of Kumamoto.

Contents

History

Historically the area was called Higo province and was renamed to Kumamoto prefecture during the Meiji Restoration as part of the abolition of the feudal system. The current Japanese orthography for Kumamoto literally means "bear root/origin", or "origin of the bear".

Geography

Map of Kumamoto Prefecture showing municipal boundaries.

Kumamoto Prefecture is located in the center of Kyūshū, the southernmost of the four major Japanese islands. It is bordered by the Ariake inland sea and the Amakusa archipelago to the west, Fukuoka Prefecture and Ōita Prefecture to the north, Miyazaki Prefecture to the east, and Kagoshima Prefecture to the south.

Mt. Aso (1592 m), an extensive active volcano, is in the east of Kumamoto Prefecture. This volcano is located at the center of the Aso caldera, the most famous caldera in Japan.

Cities

Fourteen cities are located in Kumamoto Prefecture:

  • Amakusa
  • Arao
  • Aso
  • Hitoyoshi
  • Kami-Amakusa
  • Kikuchi
  • Kōshi
  • Kumamoto (capital)
  • Minamata
  • Tamana
  • Uki
  • Uto
  • Yamaga
  • Yatsushiro

Towns and villages

Towns and villages in each district:

  • Amakusa District
Reihoku
  • Ashikita District
Ashikita
Tsunagi
  • Aso District
Minamiaso
Minamioguni
Nishihara
Oguni
Takamori
Ubuyama
  • Kamimashiki District
Kashima
Kōsa
Mashiki
Mifune
Yamato
  • Kamoto District
Ueki
  • Kikuchi District
Kikuyō
Ōzu
  • Kuma District
Asagiri
Itsuki
Kuma
Mizukami
Nishiki
Sagara
Taragi
Yamae
Yunomae
  • Shimomashiki District
Jōnan
Misato
Tomiai
  • Tamana District
Gyokutō
Nagasu
Nagomi
Nankan
  • Yatsushiro District
Hikawa

Mergers

Main article: List of mergers in Kumamoto Prefecture

Economy

Kumamoto hosts a large Honda automobile plant. In 2007, a Honda factory on the site began to produce non-silicon solar cells for homes and businesses, with a projected capacity roughly equivalent to 8,000 households/year.[1]

Sports

The sports teams listed below are based in Kumamoto.

Football (soccer)

Demographics

Tourism

Prefectural symbols

Miscellaneous topics

External links

Shadow picture of Kumamoto Prefecture Kumamoto Prefecture
Flag of Kumamoto Prefecture
Cities
Amakusa | Arao | Aso | Hitoyoshi | Kami-Amakusa | Kikuchi | Kōshi | Kumamoto (capital) | Minamata | Tamana | Uki | Uto | Yamaga | Yatsushiro
Districts
Amakusa | Ashikita | Aso | Kamimashiki | Kamoto | Kikuchi | Kuma | Shimomashiki | Tamana | Yatsushiro
  See also: Towns and villages by district edit