Kirsty Coventry
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Kirsty Leigh Coventry (born September 16, 1983 in Harare, Zimbabwe) is a Zimbabwean swimmer and world record holder. She attended and swam competitively for Auburn University in Alabama, in the United States.[5] At the 2004 Summer Olympics, in Athens, Greece, Coventry won three Olympic medals: a gold, a silver, and a bronze and in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing she won four medals: a gold and three silver. She was subsequently described by Paul Chingoka, head of the Zimbabwe Olympic Committee, as "our national treasure".[5] Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe has called her "a golden girl,"[6] and awarded her US$100,000 in cash for her 2008 Olympic performance.[7]
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Biography
Coventry attended Dominican Convent High School in Zimbabwe. In 2000, while still in high school, Coventry became the first Zimbabwean swimmer to reach the semifinals at the Olympics and was named Zimbabwe's Sports Woman of the Year.
As a student at Auburn University, Coventry helped lead the Tigers to NCAA Championships in 2003 and 2004. In 2005, she was the top individual scorer at the NCAA Championships and captured three individual titles including the 200 m and 400 m individual medley (IM), and the 200 m backstroke for the second consecutive season. She was named the College Swimming Coaches Association Swimmer of the Meet for her efforts. Other awards include 2005 SEC Swimmer of the Year, the 2004-2005 SEC Female Athlete of the Year, and the 2005 Honda Award Winner for Swimming.
At the 2005 World Championships in Montreal, Kirsty improved on her 2004 Olympic medal count by winning gold in both the 100 m and 200 m backstroke and silver in the 200 m and the 400 m IM. She bettered her Olympic gold-winning 200 m backstroke time with a performance of 2:08.52. Although she was one of just two swimmers from Zimbabwe, her performance allowed her country to rank third in the medal count by nation. In addition Kirsty picked up the female swimmer of the meet honors.
In Melbourne at the 2007 World Championships, Coventry won silver medals in the 200 m backstroke and 200 m IM. She was disqualified in the 400 m IM when finishing second to eventual winner Katie Hoff in her heat. Kirsty finished in a disappointing 14th place in the 100 m backstroke in a time of 1:01.73, failing to qualify for the final.
Coventry continued her good form of 2007 by winning four gold medals at the International Swim Meet in Narashino, Japan. She led the way in the 200 m and 400 m IM as well as the 100 m and 200 m backstroke.
In 2008, Coventry broke her first world record in the 200 m backstroke at the Missouri Grand Prix. She bettered the mark set by Krisztina Egerszegi in August 1991, the second oldest swimming world record. Her new record was 2:06:39. Coventry continued her winning streak at the meet by winning the 100 m backstroke and the 200 m IM. Kirsty Coventry is the third woman in history to break the 1:00 minute barrier in the 100 m backstroke, and is the fastest swimmer of all-time at 58.77 in this event.
At the 2008 Manchester Short Course World Championships, Kirsty Coventry broke her second world record, setting a time, whilst winning the gold medal, of 4:26:52 in the 400 m IM. The following day saw Coventry win her second gold medal of the championships in the 100 m backstroke. Her time of 57:10 was a new championship record and the second fastest time in history in the event. Only Natalie Coughlin has swum faster (56:51). Day three of the championships saw Coventry break another championship record in qualifying fastest for the final of the 200 m backstroke. Her time of 2:03:69 was a mere four tenths of a second outside the current world record set by Reiko Nakamura in Tokyo in 2008. Coventry then bettered this time to take her second world record of the championships by winning the final in a time of 2:00:91. She then went on to shatter the short course World Record in winning the 200 m Individual Medley in 2:06:13. Due to her performances at the World Championships, Kirsty Coventry was named as the FINA Female Swimmer of the Championships.
Coventry represented Zimbabwe at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.[8] Coventry won the silver medal in the 400 m individual medley on 10 August 2008, becoming the second woman to swim the medley in under 4:30, the first being Stephanie Rice who won the gold in the same event. Coventry beat the world record by just under two seconds, and was only just beaten by Rice to a new WR. Coventry, in the second semi-final of the 100 m Backstroke, set a new World Record of 58.77 seconds. However, in the final of that event she was beaten to the gold medal by Natalie Coughlin. Coventry was again beaten by Stephanie Rice in the 200 m individual medley, despite swimming under the old world record. Coventry did defend her Olympic title in the 200 m backstroke, winning gold in a world record time of 2:05.24.
Awarded US$100,000 by President Mugabe for her success at the Olympics, Coventry gave a portion of that money to charity.[9]
Medals
2002 Commonwealth Games medals
- Gold in the 200 m IM (2:14.53)
2004 Olympic medals
- Bronze in the 200 m IM (2:12.72) - Zimbabwe's second Olympic medal
- Gold in the 200 m backstroke (2:09.19)
- Silver in the 100 m backstroke (1:00.50)
2005 World Championship medals
- Gold in the 100 m backstroke (1:00.24)
- Gold in the 200 m backstroke (2:08.52)
- Silver in the 200 m IM (2:11.13)
- Silver in the 400 m IM (4:39.72)
2007 All-Africa Games
- Gold in the 200 m IM (2:13.02 CR)
- Gold in the 400 m IM (4:39.91 CR)
- Gold in the 50 m freestyle (26.19)
- Gold in the 800 m freestyle (8:43.89 CR)
- Gold in the 50 m backstroke (28.89 AR)
- Gold in the 100 m backstroke (1:01.28 CR)
- Gold in the 200 m backstroke (2:10.66 CR)
- Silver in the 100 m breaststroke (1:11.86)
- Silver in the 4x100 m medley (4:21.60 NR)
- Silver in the 4x200 m freestyle (8:38.20 NR)
2007 World Championship medals
- Silver in the 200 m backstroke (2:07.54)
- Silver in the 200 m IM (2:10.74)
2008 Olympic Medals
- Silver in the 400 m IM (4:29.89 AR)
- Silver in the 100 m Backstroke (59.19)
- Silver in the 200 m IM (2:08.59 AR)
- Gold in the 200 m Backstroke (2:05.24) WR
References
- ↑ "2004 Olympic Games swimming results". Retrieved on 2007-07-22.
- ↑ "Montreal 2005 Results". Retrieved on 2007-06-09.
- ↑ "12th FINA World Championships". Retrieved on 2007-06-09.
- ↑ "BBC Sport Commonwealth Games 2002 Statistics". Retrieved on 2007-08-29.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Zimbabwe puts aside racial tensions to give hero's welcome to triple medal winner", USA Today, August 25, 2004
- ↑ "Kirsty Coventry: Success brings rare cheer to Zimbabwe", Australian Broadcasting Corporation, June 6, 2008
- ↑ BBC NEWS | Africa | Zimbabwe swimmer gets cash prize 29 August 2008
- ↑ "Zimbabwe preparations for Olympic Games gather momentum", Xinhua, May 21, 2008
- ↑ "Coventry hands cash to charity", Sapa-Associated Press (IOL), September 12, 2008.
External links
- Auburn University profile
- Results & Videos on SwimPassion.net
- "Kirsty Coventry", n°83 on Time’s list of "100 Olympic Athletes To Watch"
| Records | ||
|---|---|---|
Preceded by Natalie Coughlin |
Women's 100 metre backstroke world record holder (long course) 11 August 2008 – present |
Succeeded by Incumbent |
Preceded by Krisztina Egerszegi |
Women's 200 metre backstroke world record holder (long course) 16 February 2008 – 5 July 2008 |
Succeeded by Margaret Hoelzer |
| Preceded by Margaret Hoelzer |
Women's 200 metre backstroke world record holder (long course) 16 August 2008 – present |
Succeeded by Incumbent |
| Awards | ||
| Preceded by Incumbent |
World African Swimmer of the Year 2004 – 2005 |
Succeeded by Suzaan van Biljon |
| Preceded by Suzaan van Biljon |
World African Swimmer of the Year 2007 |
Succeeded by Incumbent |
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