Hertha BSC Berlin

Hertha BSC
Full name Hertha Berliner Sport-Club von 1892 e.V.
Nickname(s) Die Alte Dame (The Old Lady)
The Blue-Whites
Founded July 25, 1892
Ground Olympic Stadium, Berlin
(Capacity: 74,500)
Chairman Flag of Germany Werner Gegenbauer
Manager Flag of Switzerland Lucien Favre
League Bundesliga
2007/08 Bundesliga, 10th
Team colours Team colours Team colours
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Team colours Team colours Team colours
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Hertha BSC is a German football club based in Berlin. Hertha BSC was a founding club of the DFB (Deutscher Fußball Bund or German Football Association) in Leipzig in 1900.

Contents

History

Early years

The club was formed in 1892 as BFC Hertha 92, taking its name from a steamship with a blue and white smokestack. One of the four young men who founded the club had taken a day trip on this ship with his father. The name Hertha is a variation on Nerthus referring to fertility goddess from Germanic mythology.

Hertha performed consistently well on the field, including a win in the first Berlin championship final in 1905. However, their on-field success was not matched financially and in 1920 Hertha merged with the well-heeled club Berliner Sport-Club to form Hertha Berliner Sport-Club. The new team continued to enjoy considerable success, while also enduring a substantial measure of frustration. The team played its way to the German championship final in six consecutive seasons from 1926 to 1931, but were only able to come away with the title in 1930 and 1931 with BSC leaving to become an independent club again after the combined side's first championship. Even so, Hertha emerged as the Germany's second most successful team during the inter-war years.

Play under the Third Reich

German football was re-organized under the Third Reich in 1933 into sixteen top-flight divisions, which saw Hertha playing in the Gauliga Berlin-Brandenburg. The club continued to enjoy success within their division, regularly finishing in the upper half of the table and capturing the divisional title in 1935, 1937, and 1944. However, they faded from prominence, unable to advance out of the early rounds of the national championship rounds.

Postwar play in divided Berlin

After World War II, occupying Allied authorities banned most organizations in Germany, including sports and football clubs. Hertha was re-formed late in 1945 as SG Gesundbrunnen and resumed play in the Oberliga Berlin - Gruppe C. The thirty-six teams of the first season of the postwar Oberliga Berlin were reduced to just a dozen the next year and the club found itself out of first division football and playing in the Amateurliga Berlin. By the end of 1949, they had re-claimed their identity as Hertha BSC Berlin and earned a return to the top-flight.

Tensions between the western Allies and the Russians occupying various sectors of the city, and the developing Cold War, led to chaotic conditions for football in the capital. Hertha was banned from play against East German teams in the 1949-50 season after taking on several players and a coach who had fled the Dresden club SG Friedrichstadt for West Berlin. A number of sides from the eastern half of the city were forced from the Oberliga Berlin to the newly established DDR-Liga beginning with the 1950-51 season.

Through the 50's an intense rivalry developed with Tennis Borussia Berlin. A proposal for a merger between the two clubs in 1958 was resoundingly rejected.

Entry to the Bundesliga

At the time of the formation of the Bundesliga in 1963, Hertha was Berlin's reigning champion and so became an inaugural member of the new professional national league. In spite of finishing clear of the relegation zone, the team was demoted after the 1964-65 season following attempts to bribe players to play in the city under what had become decidedly unpleasant circumstances after the erection of the Berlin Wall. This caused something of a crisis for the Bundesliga which wanted for political reasons to continue to have a team in its ranks representing the former capital. Through various machinations this led to the promotion of Tasmania 1900 Berlin, which then delivered the worst-ever performance in Bundesliga history. Hertha managed a return to the premier German league in 1968-69 and developed a solid following making it Berlin's favorite side.

However, Hertha was again soon touched by scandal through its involvement with several other clubs in the Bundesliga match fixing scandal of 1971. In the course of an investigation of Hertha's role, it was also revealed that the club was 6 million DM in debt. Financial disaster was averted through the sale of the team's former home ground.

In spite of this, the team continued to enjoy a fair measure of success on the field through the 70's with a second place Bundesliga finish behind Borussia Moenchengladbach in 1974-75, a semi-final appearance in the 1979 UEFA Cup, and two appearances in the final of the German Cup (1977 and 1979). The following season saw the fortunes of the team take a turn for the worse as they were relegated to 2.Bundesliga where they would spend thirteen of the next seventeen seasons.

Plans in 1982 for a merger with Tennis Borussia, Blau Weiss 90 and SC Charlottenburg to form a side derisively referred to as FC Utopia never came to fruition. Hertha slipped as low as the third tier Amateur Oberliga Berlin where they spent two seasons (1986-87 and 1987-88). Two turns in the Bundesliga (1982-83 and 1990-91) saw the team immediately relegated after poor performances. Hertha's amateur side enjoyed a greater measure of success, advancing all the way to the final of the German Cup in 1993 where their run ended in a close 0:1 defeat at the hands of Bundesliga side Bayer Leverkusen.

Financial woes once more burdened the club in 1994 as it found itself 10 million DM in debt. The crisis was again resolved through the sale of real estate holdings in addition to the signing of a new sponsor and management team. By 1997 Hertha found its way back to the Bundesliga where they have generally managed to finish in the upper third of the slate. When Hertha was promoted in 1997, it ended Berlin's six-year-long drought without a Bundesliga side which made the Bundesliga the only top league in Europe without representation from the country's biggest city and capital.

Most recently, bright spots for the side have been a continuous string of appearances in international play in the UEFA Cup and the UEFA Champions League beginning in the 1999 season, and the signing of players such as Sebastian Deisler and Brazilian international Marcelinho, named the Bundesliga's player of the year in May of 2005. Hertha has also invested heavily in its own youth football academy, which has produced several players with Bundesliga potential.

The team was almost relegated in the 2003-04 season, but rebounded and finished 4th the following season, but missed out on the Champions League after they were held to a draw on the final day by Hannover 96, which saw Werder Bremen over take them for the spot on the final day. As a thank-you gesture, Werder sent the Hannover squad ninety-six bottles of champagne. In 2005-06 the Herthaner finished 6th, and qualified for the UEFA Cup by defeating FK Moskva in the Intertoto Cup but stopped at the first round of the UEFA Cup by Odense BK. In 2006-07 Hertha finished 10th after sacking manager Falko Götz at April 11th. Hertha starts saison 2007-08 with a new manager, Lucien Favre from the Swiss Champion of 2006 and 2007, FC Zürich. They finished 10th again, but starting in the first qualification round of the UEFA Cup via Fair Play Ranking with Danish club FC Nordsjælland, and Premier League side Manchester City.

Recent seasons

Year Division Position
1999-2000 Bundesliga (I) 6th
2000-01 Bundesliga 5th
2001-02 Bundesliga 4th
2002-03 Bundesliga 5th
2003-04 Bundesliga 12th
2004-05 Bundesliga 4th
2005-06 Bundesliga 6th
2006-07 Bundesliga 10th
2007-08 Bundesliga 10th
2008-09 Bundesliga

Stadium

The Berlin Olympic Stadium

Hertha BSC plays its matches in Berlin's Olympiastadion. The facility has a capacity of 76,243, making it the second-largest stadium in Germany behind Borussia Dortmund's Westfalenstadion (82,932, including ~67,000 seats).

The stadium hosts the annual German Cup final and was also the site for six matches of the 2006 FIFA World Cup as well as the tournament final.

From 1904, Hertha's home ground was the Plumpe in the city's Wedding (Gesundbrunnen) district. A stadium was built there in 1923 with a capacity of 35,000 (3,600 seats). The club left the stadium when it joined the Bundesliga in 1963. The sale of the site in 1974 helped the club avoid bankruptcy

Players

Current squad

No. Position Player
1 Flag of the Czech Republic GK Jaroslav Drobný
2 Flag of Brazil DF Kaká
3 Flag of Germany DF Arne Friedrich (captain)
4 Flag of Switzerland DF Steve von Bergen
5 Flag of Germany DF Sofian Chahed
7 Flag of Brazil MF Cícero (on loan from Fluminense)
8 Flag of Hungary MF Pál Dárdai (vice-captain)
9 Flag of Serbia FW Marko Pantelić
10 Flag of Brazil FW Raffael
11 Flag of Ukraine FW Andriy Voronin (on loan from Liverpool)
12 Flag of Germany GK Christian Fiedler
13 Flag of Germany DF Marc Stein
14 Flag of Croatia DF Josip Šimunić
15 Flag of Brazil DF Rodnei
16 Flag of Brazil MF Lúcio
No. Position Player
17 Flag of the United States MF Bryan Arguez
20 Flag of Germany MF Patrick Ebert
23 Flag of Bulgaria FW Valeri Domovchiyski
25 Flag of Germany MF Maximilian Nicu
26 Flag of Poland MF Łukasz Piszczek
27 Flag of Tunisia FW Amine Chermiti
28 Flag of Switzerland MF Fabian Lustenberger
29 Flag of Germany MF Sascha Bigalke
30 Flag of Germany GK Christopher Gäng
35 Flag of Iran DF Shervin Radjabali-Fardi
36 Flag of Germany MF Lennart Hartmann
38 Flag of France MF Ibrahima Traoré
39 Flag of Germany MF Florian Riedel
40 Flag of Germany GK Sascha Burchert
44 Flag of Serbia MF Gojko Kačar

Players out on loan

No. Position Player
Flag of Brazil FW André Lima (out on loan at FC São Paulo until June 2009)
 

For recent transfers, see List of German football transfers summer 2008.

Famous past players

  • Flag of Brazil Alex Alves
  • Flag of Germany Mario Basler
  • Flag of Turkey Yıldıray Baştürk
  • Flag of Germany Erich Beer
  • Flag of Germany Stefan Beinlich
  • Flag of Germany Fredi Bobic
  • Flag of the Netherlands Dick van Burik
  • Flag of Iran Ali Daei
  • Flag of Germany Sebastian Deisler
 
  • Flag of Romania Vasile Gergely
  • Flag of Argentina Christian Giménez
  • Flag of Belgium Bart Goor
  • Flag of Germany Karl-Heinz Granitza
  • Flag of Germany Thomas Helmer
  • Flag of Brazil Gilberto
  • Flag of Germany Lorenz Horr
  • Flag of Hungary Gábor Király
  • Flag of Germany Andreas Köpke
 
  • Flag of Croatia Niko Kovač
  • Flag of Germany Axel Kruse
  • Flag of Turkey İlhan Mansız
  • Flag of Brazil Marcelinho
  • Flag of Germany Norbert Nigbur
  • Flag of Germany Michael Preetz
  • Flag of Germany Carsten Ramelow
  • Flag of Germany Otto Rehhagel
  • Flag of Germany Marko Rehmer
 
  • Flag of Germany Giuseppe Reina
  • Flag of Norway Kjetil Rekdal
  • Flag of Germany Wolfgang Sidka
  • Flag of Germany Hannes Sobek
  • Flag of Germany Johannes Sobek
  • Flag of Iceland Eyjólfur Sverrisson
  • Flag of Germany Andreas Thom
  • Flag of Germany Hans Weiner
  • Flag of Germany Dariusz Wosz

Honours

International

League

Cup

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Title won by reserve team

Youth

UEFA ranking

Current Club Ranking

Full List

Current National League ranking (Previous year rank in italics)

Full List

External links