Gilmore Girls | |
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Format | Dramedy |
Created by | Amy Sherman-Palladino |
Starring | Lauren Graham Alexis Bledel Scott Patterson Kelly Bishop Edward Herrmann |
Opening theme | "Where You Lead" by Carole King and Louise Goffin |
Country of origin | United States |
Language(s) | English |
No. of seasons | 7 |
No. of episodes | 153 (List of episodes) |
Production | |
Executive producer(s) |
Amy Sherman-Palladino (seasons 1-6) David S. Rosenthal (season 7) |
Running time | approx. 41 min |
Broadcast | |
Original channel | The WB (2000–2006) The CW (2006–2007) |
Picture format | 1080i (HDTV) |
Original run | October 52000 – May 152007 |
External links | |
IMDb profile | |
TV.com summary |
Gilmore Girls is an Emmy Award-winning, Golden Globe-nominated, American comedy-drama series created by Amy Sherman-Palladino and starring Lauren Graham and Alexis Bledel. The series made its debut on The WB on October 5, 2000 and ended on May 15, 2007 in its seventh season, which aired on The CW. Time Magazine named it one of the top 100 television series of all time.
The show follows single mother Lorelai Victoria Gilmore (Graham) and her daughter Lorelai "Rory" Leigh Gilmore (Bledel) in the fictional town of Stars Hollow, Connecticut, a close-knit small town with many quirky characters, located roughly thirty minutes from Hartford. The series explores family, friendship, generational divides, and social class.
Gilmore Girls features affected, fast-paced dialogue, with frequent popular-culture and political references. It also features social commentary, which is manifest most clearly in Lorelai's difficult relationship with her wealthy upper class parents.
Contents |
Actor | Character | Seasons |
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Lauren Graham | Lorelai Gilmore | All |
Alexis Bledel | Rory Gilmore | All |
Scott Patterson | Luke Danes | All |
Kelly Bishop | Emily Gilmore | All |
Edward Herrmann | Richard Gilmore | All |
Keiko Agena | Lane Kim | All |
Melissa McCarthy | Sookie St. James | All |
Yanic Truesdale | Michel Gerard | All |
Sean Gunn | Kirk Gleason | 1-2 (recurring) ; 3-7 (regular) |
Liza Weil | Paris Geller | 1 (recurring) ; 2-7 (regular) |
Matt Czuchry | Logan Huntzberger | 5 (recurring); 6-7 (regular) |
Chris Eigeman | Jason Stiles | 4 (regular) |
Jared Padalecki | Dean Forrester | 1,4,5 (recurring); 2-3 (regular) |
Milo Ventimiglia | Jess Mariano | 2-3 (regular); 4,6 (recurring) |
Actor | Character | Seasons |
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David Sutcliffe | Christopher Hayden | 1-3, 5-7 |
Sebastian Bach | Gil | 4-7 |
Adam Brody | Dave Rygalski | 3 |
John Cabrera | Brian Fuller | 3-7 |
Scott Cohen | Max Medina | 1-3 |
Gregg Henry | Mitchum Huntzberger | 5-7 |
Shelly Cole | Madeline Lynn | 1-4, appears twice at Yale and Florida |
Jackson Douglas | Jackson Belleville | All |
Emily Kuroda | Mrs. Kim | All |
Todd Lowe | Zach Van Gerbig | 3-7 |
Vanessa Marano | April Nardini | 6 & 7 |
Chad Michael Murray | Tristin Dugray | 1 & 2 |
Teal Redmann | Louise Grant | 1-4, appears twice at Yale and Florida |
Grant-Lee Phillips | Troubadour/Grant | All |
Danny Strong | Doyle McMaster | 4-7 |
Sally Struthers | Babette Dell | All |
Liz Torres | Miss Patty | All |
Wayne Wilcox | Marty | 4-5,7 |
Kathleen Wilhoite | Liz Danes | 4-7 |
Michael DeLuise | T.J. | 4-7 |
Michael Winters | Taylor Doose | All |
Scout Taylor-Compton | Clara Forrester | 1-3,5 |
Lorelai's conflict with her wealthy parents is central to the back-story for the series. Tension with her controlling mother, Emily, and her father, Richard, recurs throughout the show. Lorelai's troubled childhood came to a head when she became the teenage mother of Rory at the age of sixteen, which required the sacrifice of her elite prep-school education (and future as a college student at Yale. In addition, Lorelai refused to marry the baby's father, Christopher Hayden, much to the dismay of her parents.
Instead, the rebellious Lorelai ran away to Stars Hollow, a small, close-knit town near Hartford. There she met Mia, owner of the Independence Inn, who gave her a job as a maid and acted as a surrogate mother to both Lorelai and Rory. Lorelai eventually became general manager of the inn, her position at the start of the series. She and Rory lived in a converted potting shed behind the Inn for about ten years before moving to the house they live in during the show. Lorelai consistently tried to minimize her parents' contact with Rory until (the first episode of the series) Lorelai approached them to fund Rory's elite fictional prep school, Chilton Academy.
Rory's academic aspirations complicate matters on the show. Rory had wanted to attend Harvard University since kindergarten and to achieve this she transfers to the private fictional Chilton Academy an elite prep school in Hartford, from the public Stars Hollow High at the beginning of her sophomore year. There, she encounters an unfamiliar social environment of wealthy, high-strung peers. Lorelai knows that she cannot afford Rory's Chilton education, and reluctantly solicits help from her parents. Richard and Emily Gilmore agree to lend Lorelai money on the condition that she and Rory attend dinner at their Hartford mansion every Friday evening. The dinners become a common setting for heated conversations and family drama. This incident happens in the first episode and sets the main conflict and drama in the series.
After much deliberation, and with her mother's blessing, Rory ultimately decides to go to Yale, her grandfather's alma mater, instead of Harvard, even though she is accepted into both institutions. Lorelai repays her parents' Chilton loan just before Rory's graduation, ending their mutual arrangement. However, she later discovers Yale is not offering any financial aid for Rory, putting her education in financial jeopardy once again. She has an adequate amount of money, but it was to be used to buy the Dragonfly Inn, her dream self owned business. Rory realizes that this was important to Lorelai and secretly goes to her grandparents to request the tuition money from them in exchange for the continuance of the Friday night dinners. Rory negotiates the terms of the loan with her grandparents, agreeing on beginning the repayment five years after she graduates and with no interest accrued. After the death of his grandfather, Christopher receives a large inheritance and offers to do anything for Rory. So Rory decides, after a big fight with her grandparents, to have him pay for her tuition from spring semester of her junior year on. This created more tension when her grandfather went to pay for Yale and found out it was already paid for, but ultimately the Friday night dinner tradition continued.
In the seventh season, Rory graduates from Yale. She gets a job opportunity, but she turns it down in favor of applying for the New York Times fellowship program. Unfortunately, she later finds out she was not accepted into the fellowship and the job she was offered before is now filled. So, Rory graduates from Yale uncertain where her career is going and what she will be doing. In the final episode she accepts an impromptu job offer to work for an online magazine, in which she will follow Barack Obama on the campaign trail. The town throws an equally impromptu going away party for Rory, wishing her well and love as she heads into the world outside of Connecticut.
Lorelai's various romantic entanglements also played a role in the show.
As with Lorelai, Rory's romantic attractions also run throughout the show.
Rory's friendships with long-time best friend Lane Kim (Keiko Agena), a first-generation Korean American from a strict background, and Paris Geller (Liza Weil), a friend/rival at both Chilton and Yale, are also themes in the show. At the end of the sixth season, Lane marries Hep Alien band-mate Zach van Gerbig (Todd Lowe), a sweet and slightly clumsy rocker. At the beginning of the seventh season, Lane discovers that she is unexpectedly pregnant and gives birth to twin boys (Kwan and Steve) later in the season. In the seventh season, Paris is accepted into Harvard Medical School (Harvard is the school she has wanted to go to for years, as her family are all alumni, but was not accepted for the Baccalaureate program during the third season). In season four, Doyle McMaster (Danny Strong) storms onto the show as the Yale Daily News editor. He and Paris start dating in the fifth season, after Paris's relationship with a much older Professor Asher Fleming (Michael York) ends with his sudden death.
The pilot episode of Gilmore Girls received financial support from the script development fund of the Family Friendly Programming Forum. It was the first network show to reach the air with help from funding provided by that organization, which includes some of the nation's leading advertisers.
The show was not a ratings success initially, airing in the tough Thursday 8pm/7pm Central time slot dominated by Survivor and Friends in its first season. It grew a following that saw it outdraw its time-slot competitor, popular series Buffy the Vampire Slayer (which it replaced on the WB's New Tuesday schedule after the latter show's move to UPN), in the ratings when it moved to Tuesday.
In its fifth season, Gilmore Girls blossomed into The WB's second most watched primetime show, with a fan base which grew by double digits in all major demographics.[1] In its syndicated release in the United States, the show airs exclusively on the ABC Family Channel.
The WB planned to air a spin-off featuring Jess as the main character, called Windward Circle, in which he gets to know his estranged father better and befriends a bunch of California skateboarders. However, the network canceled the show before it aired, citing high production costs to shoot on location in Venice Beach as the reason.[2]
On May 32007, The CW announced that the series would not be renewed.[3][4][5][6] According to Variety, "Money was a key factor in the decision, with the parties involved not able to reach a deal on salaries for the main cast members. Other issues, such as number of episodes and production dates, may have also played a role".[7] Furthermore, the entirety of the 7th season was not written or produced by Amy Sherman-Palladino. As such, it is seen by many fans and critics as the weakest season of the show. Since the finale, fans have petitioned for an 8th season.[8] Creator Amy Sherman-Palladino has expressed an interest in pursuing a Gilmore Girls movie, an idea in which many cast members have shown interest.[9][10]
Gilmore Girls received an American Film Institute Award and two Viewers For Quality Television Awards, and was named New Program of the Year by the Television Critics Association. The show won an Emmy for its only nomination: 2004's Outstanding Makeup for a Series for the episode "The Festival of Living Art".
The show's actors have received many awards for their work on the series. Graham won two Family Television Awards and she won Teen Choice Award for Best TV Mom twice as well. Alexis Bledel has won a Young Artist Award and a Family Television Award. The series also won a Family Television Award for New Series, and was named Best Family TV Drama Series by the Young Artist Awards.
In addition to fast-paced dialogue, Gilmore Girls is also known for numerous popular culture references made by the characters. The references, which may point to anything from movies, television shows, music and books to quotes from celebrities, are frequently quite obscure.
To help the viewer understand what the characters are talking about, The WB has included "Gilmore-isms" booklets in the DVD sets of the seasons (except for seasons five, six and seven, where purchasers of that set were referred to the site below). The booklets contain "the 411 on many of the show's pop culture references", along with comments from the show creators.
Music plays a large part in the show. Most of the main or recurring characters on the show have had their musical tastes revealed at one time or another. Lorelai famously likes '80s music like that of The Bangles, XTC, The Go-Go's, David Bowie, Metallica, U2, and Brian Eno. Rory credits her mother with introducing her to new books and music throughout her life, often swapping CDs with her. In the 5th season it is revealed that Rory is a fan of neither Bob Dylan nor The Smashing Pumpkins (whom Lane likes).
Christopher is also known for his strong music tastes. When Lorelai calls him during her bachelorette party to ask for encouragement about marrying Max, he asks about Max's music—to which Lorelai tells him not to judge Max based on his music but reluctantly admits that he has a rather sparse collection. Lorelai also tells Christopher when he asks her to marry him near the beginning of the series that it would never work because he likes The Offspring and she likes Metallica ("The Offspring have like, one chord progression. They used it over and over. They just pop on new words and call it a single!").
Lane is a music enthusiast, and her list of musical influences ran to five pages when she was writing her "drummer-seeks-rock-band" ad. Included were David Bowie, the Ramones, Jackson Browne (Lane: "Ah, see, cool people know that he’s more than a mellow hippie-dippy folkie, that he actually wrote some of Nico’s best songs and was in fact her lover before he bored us with 'Doctor My Eyes'. That will separate the posers from the non-posers." —Season 3, Ep. 3 "Application Anxiety"), The Accelerators , The Adverts, Agent Orange, Angelic Upstarts, and Agnostic Front. She also owns a record of Rilo Kiley and another by The Beta Band. Lane's band, Hep Alien (which is an anagram of producer Helen Pai's name), plays rock with different influences, and Sebastian Bach, formerly of Skid Row, plays Gil, the band's guitarist. In one episode Lorelai explains that Lane's kid may like anything. Lorelai says that Lane's mother didn't know that she would love Jane's Addiction, thus showing more of her musical interests. In another episode Zack is planning to have sex with Lane and asks her if the music is alright; He was playing Siouxsie and the Banshees' hit "Hong Kong Garden". Lane says she likes the music.
The Bangles made a guest appearance in the Season 1 episode "Concert Interruptus" while The Shins guest-starred (playing their song "So Says I" from the album Chutes Too Narrow) in the Season 4 episode "Girls in Bikinis, Boys Doin' the Twist" (also, their 2000 single "Know Your Onion!" is heard in season two "Like Mother, Like Daughter", while their album Chutes Too Narrow later appears). The song "Know Your Onion" is also on the Gilmore Girls CD, Our Little Corner Of The World: Music From Gilmore Girls. Carole King, who re-recorded her 1971 song "Where You Lead" as a duet with her daughter Louise Goffin as the Gilmore Girls theme song, appears occasionally as local music store owner Sophie Bloom. The original score to the show is performed by Sam Phillips. Grant-Lee Phillips appears in at least one episode per season as Grant, the town troubadour.
In the finale of the sixth season, the aforementioned troubadour is "discovered" by a music producer and is set to open for Neil Young (who Kirk says is "one of the Monkees") and, as a result, Stars Hollow is infested with new "troubadours" including Yo La Tengo, members of Sonic Youth, Pernice Brothers and Sparks, all "hoping to be discovered". Taylor, the town's Selectman, tries to shove away the musicians, to no avail. He claims that there's no greater music admirer than him, a Pat Boone enthusiast, but that they lack Boone's talent. Later on, the original troubadour returns and says he was booed off stage and never even got to meet Neil Young - "Heart of Gold my ass" he tells Taylor.
Lorelai adopts a dog and names it Paul Anka. The famous singer himself appeared in season 6 in the episode "The Real Paul Anka": Lorelai has a strange dream (that serves as the episode introduction) in which "the dog Paul Anka" switches bodies with "the real Paul Anka" numerous times during its morning walk, until the two, dog and artist, meet in the middle of Stars Hollow, and the world ends.
Joel Gion, formerly of The Brian Jonestown Massacre, also appeared in an episode, playing tambourine for Zack's side project while Hep Alien is on hiatus.
In 2002, a soundtrack to the show was released by Rhino Records, entitled Our Little Corner of the World: Music from Gilmore Girls. The CD booklet features anecdotes from show producers Amy Sherman-Palladino and Daniel Palladino covering the large part music has played in their lives.
Food is another very important part of the show. Lorelai and Rory are coffee addicts and are frequently seen drinking it on the show. In reality, Alexis Bledel's (Rory) "coffee" mug was generally filled with Coca-Cola or tea.
It is a running gag that Lorelai and Rory can eat copious amounts of junk food, but never seem to gain weight. When they are not eating at Luke's Diner, or having formal Friday night dinners at Emily and Richard's, they often order pizza or take-out Chinese food. Surprisingly, their refrigerator is rarely filled with leftovers. They eat tons of food, including French fries and Tater Tots, various types of pies, and ice cream straight from the carton. Lorelai and Rory love to eat Mallomars, which Rory uses to spell out "Happy Birthday Lorelai" on their kitchen table in the third season, and Lorelai snacks on Red Vines red "licorice" during the many movies she watches. The two also like doughnuts and various other chocolate and baked goods. They also enjoy many international foods while on their European trip in the fourth season, and eat the Italian dessert, biscotti, on the night before Rory leaves for Yale (see Season 4: Episode 1 "Ballrooms and Biscotti"). In the DVD commentary for Season 1, Lauren Graham admits that neither she nor Alexis Bledel eat like their characters.
Additionally, Pop Tarts recur on the show as both Lorelai's and Rory's favorite breakfast and snack food. An example is when Lorelai makes a "Pop Tart Appetizer"(Platter) for Rory, Paris, Madeline, and Louise (in Season 1).
Sookie, the chef at the Dragonfly Inn, is very passionate about cooking and often obsesses over the inn's menu. Luke's healthy eating habits are sometimes contrasted with Rory and Lorelai's junk-food diet. Mrs. Kim is a Seventh-day Adventist and follows a strict vegan diet, which she also forces upon Lane. Especially in the first season, Rory sneaks Lane candy bars, pizza, and other foods forbidden by her mother. After Lane moves out of her parents' home in a later season, she wins the loyalty of her mother's Korean houseguest by bribing her with fries, sandwiches, and advice on skirting Mrs. Kim's many dietary and behavioral restrictions.
The following list details the seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of Gilmore Girls in the United States.
Note: Each U.S. network television season starts in late September and ends in late May, which coincides with the completion of May sweeps.
Season | TV season | Broadcast network | Ranking | Viewers (in millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2000–2001 | The WB | #117 | 3.6[11] |
2 | 2001–2002 | The WB | #121 | 5.2[12] |
3 | 2002–2003 | The WB | #121 | 5.2[13] |
4 | 2003–2004 | The WB | #157 | 4.1 |
5 | 2004–2005 | The WB | #110 | 4.8[14] |
6 | 2005–2006 | The WB | #119 | 4.5[15] |
7 | 2006–2007 | The CW | #129 | 3.7[16] |
Turk: "Mothers and daughters... they speak so fast, but they speak so true."
J.D.: "I'm so mad at Lorelai, I can't even talk right now."
Wallace: "What?"
Veronica: "I'm just trying to figure out which Gilmore Girl you are."
Cappie: "Can we be mature and just all say what we're thinking?...How the hell could they cancel Gilmore Girls?!"
(In Instant Message form)
mad maddie: who would play zoe?
SnowAngel: how about rory from "The Gilmore Girls" pre-college?
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May 42004 | February 62006 | November 162005 | November 162005 | April 52006 |
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December 72004 | March 132006 | March 152006 | March 82006 | April 52006 |
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May 32005 | July 172006 | April 122006 | June 282006 | July 52006 |
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September 272005 | TBA | June 142006 | November 152006 | July 52006 |
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December 132005 | TBA | August 162006 | January 242007 | September 62006 |
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September 192006 | TBA | January 102007 | May 252007 | February 62007 |
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November 132007 | TBA | April 252008 | November 142007 | April 92008 |
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November 132007 | TBA | November 282007 | TBA | April 92008 |
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