Full name | Colchester United Football Club | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nickname(s) | The U's | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Founded | 1937 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ground | Colchester Community Stadium Colchester (Capacity: 10,000) |
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Owner | Robbie Cowling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manager | Paul Lambert | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
League | League One | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007-08 | The Championship, 24th (relegated) |
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Colchester United Football Club is an English football team based in the town of Colchester, Essex. The club currently plays in Football League One having been relegated from the Football League Championship at the end of the 2007–08 season.
The club was formed in 1937, and briefly shared their old Layer Road home with now defunct side Colchester Town who had previously used the ground from 1910. Colchester United now play in the new Colchester Community Stadium, following the last game at Layer Road was at the end of the 2007-08 season.
Colchester United are perhaps most famous for beating Don Revie's Leeds United 3–2 in the 5th round of the FA Cup in 1971. Their highest ever league finish was achieved in 2006–07, when they ended the season in 10th place in the Championship whilst having the division's lowest attendance.
Colchester United Ladies are a very successful part of the club, having won promotion to the FA Women's Premier League Southern Division in 2006-07.
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Colchester Town, nicknamed 'The Oystermen', were the original local side, established in 1867 and playing at Layer Road from 1909 until 1937, when they were dissolved. The stadium was originally owned by the army, who still have a strong presence in the town, until it was purchased by the club in 1919. Shortly before Town folded, Colchester United was set up. The owners had intended to run both teams, one professional and one amateur, under the same umbrella but the Essex County FA ruled that both teams could not be run under one set of rules, and so Town were wound down.
In the 1947/48 season Colchester, then in the Southern League, produced one of the most notable F.A. Cup runs by a non-league side, beating fellow-non-league side Banbury Spencer in the First Round before beating league clubs Wrexham, Huddersfield and Bradford Park Avenue. They finally fell to Blackpool in the fifth round.
United went from strength to strength, and they were promoted to the Football League in 1950. They lost their league status for two seasons from relegation in 1990 until 1992, when they won a non-league double by collecting the Conference title and the Football Trophy.
In 1996-97 season Colchester were runners up in the Football League Trophy and in more recent times they won promotions from League One (in 2005–06) claiming second place to the Championship.
2006-07 was Colchester's first season in the second tier of English football, and after a slow start they soon entered the higher reaches of the division and there was even ambitious talk of a challenge for promotion to the Premier League. In the end, they finished 10th in the final table above some much more fancied sides including Leeds United, Norwich City and Crystal Palace.
2007-08, however, was less successful, as Colchester finished bottom of the Championship with 38 points and were relegated back to League One.
Colchester United formed in 1937 and took over Layer Road from the recently defunct Colchester Town. That remained their home until 2008. At its closure, the ground had a capacity of 6,340, though it had previously been much higher, with a record attendance of 19,072.
In 2000, Colchester announced plans to move to a new 10,000 capacity all-seater community stadium at Cuckoo Farm, which were given the go-ahead by Colchester Borough Council on November 13, 2006. Construction of the stadium, funded by the council, started in June 2007, and the stadium opened at the start of the 2008-09 season.
Although generally known as the Colchester Community stadium, and sometimes as Cuckoo Farm, it is officially called, under a ten year sponsorship deal, the Weston Homes Community Stadium.[1]
Colchester's main rivalry is with fellow Essex side Southend United, with a competitive head-to-head record of 28 wins to Southend, 21 wins for Colchester and 16 draws.[2]
Colchester United also have a rivalry with Ipswich Town their geographically closest league opponents, whom they met for the first time in a league fixture for almost half a century in the 2006–07 season. A 1-0 win at home followed by a 3–2 defeat away for Colchester saw Ipswich take their overall competitive record against Colchester to 8 wins, 3 losses with 4 draws.[3] By finishing above both Ipswich & Norwich in the 2006-07 season Colchester United took the "Pride of Anglia" title for the first time.
League Two side Wycombe Wanderers can also be considered rivals to Colchester United dating back to both clubs' latter years in the Conference.[4] Whilst not a local derby, the rivalry goes back to the 1985–86 season, when Wycombe defeated Colchester 2–0 in an FA Cup tie marred by crowd trouble at Loakes Park.
Colchester and Wycombe were also involved in a race for the Conference title throughout the 1991–92 season, during which Colchester defeated Wycombe 2–1 at Adams Park with an injury-time wind-assisted winner from their goalkeeper, Scott Barrett.
Another controversial meeting was during the 1998–99 season. Relegation-threatened Wycombe were leading Colchester 2–1 at Adams Park until the ninth minute of stoppage time, when Colchester were awarded, and converted, an equalising penalty.
However, due to lack of recent games between the two sides, Colchester United fans consider Ipswich and Southend bigger rivals.
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The following players have been inducted into Colchester United's Hall of Fame for being one of "...those who have made a difference to the club's history."[6]
Also included is former manager, Dick Graham.[10]
Colchester United Football Club
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Football League One 2008–09
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