| Church positions | |
|---|---|
| See | Armagh (Emeritus) |
| Title | Cardinal Archbishop of Armagh |
| Period in office | 6 November 1990 – 1 October 1996 |
| Successor | Seán Brady |
| Previous post | Bishop of Down and Connor |
| Created cardinal | 28 June 1991 |
| Personal | |
| Date of birth | 1 October 1917 |
| Place of birth | Loughguile, Northern Ireland |
Cahal Brendan Cardinal Daly (born 1 October 1917) is an Irish prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Armagh and thus Primate of All Ireland from 1990 to 1996, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1991.
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Cahal Brendan Daly was born in Loughguile, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. He was educated at St. Patrick's National School in Loughguile, and then as a boarder in St. Malachy's College, Belfast in 1930. He then studied Classics at Queen's University in Belfast. He earned his B.A. with Honours and also the Henry Metal in Latin Studies in 1937 and completed his M.A. the following year. He entered St. Patrick's College in Maynooth and was ordained to the priesthood on 22 June 1941. He continued studies in theology in Maynooth, from where he obtained a doctorate in divinity (DD) in 1944.
His first appointment was as Classics Master in St. Malachy's College (1944-1945). In 1945 he was appointed Lecturer in Scholastic Philosophy at Queen's University, Belfast.
From 1952–1953 Queens granted him sabbatical leave which he spent studying in France. He studied at the Catholic Institute of Paris where he received a licentiate in philosophy.
He was a peritus, or theological expert, at the Second Vatican Council (1963–1965) to Bishop William Philbin (during the First Session of The Council) and to then Cardinal William Conway (for the rest of Council Sessions).
He dedicated himself to scholarship for 30 years. Dr Daly published several books seeking to bring about understanding between the warring factions in Northern Ireland.
He became a Reader in Scholastic Philosophy at Queen's University in 1963, a post he held until 1967, when he was appointed Bishop of Ardagh and Clonmacnoise on 26 May. Daly received his episcopal consecration on the following 16 July from William Conway, with Archbishop Giuseppe Sensi and Bishop Neil Farren serving as co-consecrators.
From 1974 on, he devoted himself to ecumenical activities for the Vatican's Secretariat for Christian Unity. His famous pastoral letter to Protestants, written in 1979, pleaded for Christian unity.
On 17 October 1982, he succeeded William Philbin as the 30th Bishop of Down and Connor when he was installed as bishop of his native diocese at a ceremony in St. Peter's Cathedral Belfast. He had been expected to end his career in this larger diocese before being the surprise choice, at the age of 73, when the Archdiocese of Armagh fell vacant on the death of a younger man.
On 6 November 1990, he was appointed Archbishop of Armagh and, as such, Primate of All Ireland. He took a notably harder line against the Irish Republican Army than his predecessor, Tomás Ó Fiaich. He was later created a Cardinal Priest of S. Patrizio by Pope John Paul II in the consistory of 28 June 1991. Cardinal Daly retired as Archbishop of Armagh on his 79th birthday, 1 October 1996.
Though the ordinary retirement age for Catholic bishops is 75, Cardinal Daly remained in office until his 79th birthday. He has since suffered considerable ill health. Although it was announced that he would attend the funeral of Pope John Paul II, he stayed home on the advice of his doctors. As he had turned 80 in 1997, he was ineligible to participate in the 2005 conclave that elected Pope Benedict XVI.
Cardinal Daly has the motto, "Jesus Christ, yesterday and today" taken from the Epistle to the Hebrews (13.8). The Cardinal's armorial bearings show the arms of the Archdiocese of Armagh on the left side of the shield, and his personal arms on the right side. The right side of the shield shows a personalised variation of the arms of the Ó Dálaigh family.
Daly opposed formal integrated education of Roman Catholics and Protestants. This policy was criticized by many (especially ecumenists) who believe segregated education to be one of the causes of sectarianism in Northern Ireland, but was seen by the elements of the Roman Catholic clergy in Northern Ireland as important to passing on of the faith to future generations.
In 2001, Dr Daly donated his entire set of writings to the Political Collection of the Linen Hall Library. His donation to the Library, which is bound in handsome volumes, includes 500 sermons, essays, addresses and press statements.
| Religious titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Tomás Cardinal Ó Fiaich |
Archbishop of Armagh Primate of All Ireland 1990–1996 |
Succeeded by Seán Cardinal Brady |
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| NAME | Daly, Cahal |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Brendan Daly, Cahal; Daly, Cahal Brandan; Daly, Cahal |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION | Cardinal |
| DATE OF BIRTH | 1 October 1917 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Loughguile, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom |
| DATE OF DEATH | |
| PLACE OF DEATH | |