Nickname(s) | A Seleção (The Selection/National Team) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Association | Confederação Brasileira de Futebol (Brazilian Football Confederation) |
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Confederation | CONMEBOL (South America) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Head coach | Dunga | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Captain | Lúcio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Most caps | Cafu (148) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Top scorer | Pelé (77) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIFA code | BRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FIFA ranking | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Highest FIFA ranking | 1 (first in September 1993) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lowest FIFA ranking | 8 (August 1993) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Elo ranking | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Highest Elo ranking | 1 (first in March 1953) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lowest Elo ranking | 18 (November 2001) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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First international | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Argentina 3 - 0 Brazil (Buenos Aires, Argentina; September 20, 1914)[1] |
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Biggest win | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Brazil 14 - 0 Nicaragua (Mexico; October 17, 1975) |
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Biggest defeat | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Uruguay 6 - 0 Brazil (Viña del Mar, Chile; 18 September, 1920) |
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World Cup | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Appearances | 18 (First in 1930) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Best result | Winners, 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, 2002 |
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Copa América | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Appearances | 32 (First in 1916) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Best result | Winners, 1919, 1922, 1949, 1989, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2007 |
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Confederations Cup | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Appearances | 5 (First in 1997) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Best result | Winners, 1997, 2005 |
The Brazil national football team is the national team of Brazil and is managed by the Brazilian Football Confederation (CBF) that represents Brazil in international football competitions. They are the most successful national football team in the history of the World Cup, with five championships (1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, 2002). A common quip about football is: "The English invented it, the Brazilians perfected it." [2] Currently ranked fifth by FIFA, Brazil is consistently among the strongest football nations in the world and is the only team to have played in every World Cup[3].
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The first match of the Brazil national football team is generally considered to be a 1914 match between a Rio and São Paulo select team and the English club Exeter City F.C., which the Brazilian team won 2–0.[4] In contrast to future successes, the nation's early appearances were far from brilliant, partly due to internal strife within Brazilian football over professionalism, which rendered the Brazilian Football Confederation unable to field full-strength teams.
In particular, disputes between the São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro state football federations meant that the team would not be composed of players coming from either of the federations.[5][6] In both the 1930 and 1934 tournaments, Brazil were knocked out at the very first stage.[7][8] But 1938 was a sign of things to come, as Brazil finished a strong third, with Leonidas da Silva finishing as the top scorer of the tournament.
Brazil hosted the 1950 FIFA World Cup which was the first tournament to be held after World War II. It is the only time Brazil has hosted the tournament to date (not counting the upcoming 2014 tournament). The 1950 tournament was unique in not having a single final, but rather a final round-robin stage of four teams; however, to all intents and purposes the deciding game between Brazil and Uruguay acted as that tournament's "final". The match was hosted at the Maracanã stadium in Rio de Janeiro, watched by 199,854 people, and Brazil only needed a draw to win, but lost the match 2-1 after being 1-0 up; this match has since been known in South America as "Maracanazo". In Brazil it is called "Final Fatídica" ("fateful final").[9]
For the 1954 FIFA World Cup, in Switzerland, the Brazilian team was almost completely renovated, so as to forget the Maracanã defeat, but still had a group of good players, including Nílton Santos, Djalma Santos, and Didi. Brazil didn't go very far though. The quarterfinals saw the favorites Hungary beat Brazil 4 - 2 in one of the ugliest matches in football history, which would become infamous as the Battle of Berne.
Brazil's coach, Vicente Feola, imposed strict rules on the squad for the 1958 FIFA World Cup, held in Sweden. The players were given a list of forty things that they were not allowed to do, including wearing hats or umbrellas, smoking while wearing official clothing and talking to the press outside of allocated times. They were the only team to bring a psychologist (because the memories of 1951 still affected some players) or a dentist (for, because of their humble origins, many players had dental problems, which caused infections and also had negative impact on performance) with them, and had sent a representative to Europe to watch the qualifying matches a year before the tournament began.
Brazil were drawn in the toughest group, with England, the USSR and Austria. They beat Austria 3–0 in their first match, then drew 0–0 with England. The Brazilians had been worried about their match with the USSR who had exceptional fitness and were one of the favourites to win the tournament; their strategy was to take risks at the beginning of the match to try and score an early goal. Before the match, the leaders of the team, Bellini, Nílton Santos, and Didi, spoke to coach Vicente Feola and persuaded him to make three substitutions which were crucial for Brazil to defeat the Soviets and win the Cup: Zito, Garrincha, and Pelé would start playing against the USSR. From the kick off, they passed the ball to Garrincha who beat three players before hitting the post with a shot. They kept up the pressure relentlessly, and after three minutes which were later described as "the greatest three minutes in the history of football",[10] Vavá gave Brazil the lead. They won the match 2–0. Pelé scored the only goal of their quarter-final match against Wales, and they beat France 5–2 in the semi-final. Brazil beat the hosts Sweden, in the final 5-2, winning their first World Cup and becoming the first nation to win a World Cup title outside of its own continent. A celebrated fact was that Feola would sometimes take naps during training sessions and would sometimes close his eyes during matches, giving the impression that he was asleep. Because of this, Didi was sometimes said to be the real coach of the team, as he commanded the mid-field.
In the 1962 FIFA World Cup, Brazil got its second title with Garrincha as the star player; a mantle and responsibility bestowed upon him after regular talisman, Pelé, was injured during the first group match against Mexico and unable to play for the rest of the tournament.
In the 1966 FIFA World Cup, the preparation of the team was affected by political influences. All the major Brazilian clubs wanted their players included in the Brazilian team, to give them more exposure. In the final months of preparation, the coach Vicente Feola was working with 46 players, of which only 22 would go to England; this caused lots of internal dispute and psychological pressure. The result was that, in 1966, Brazil had their worst performance in all World Cups. Of course, another perhaps bigger issue, was that Pelé (who may have been at the height of his career) was chopped at seemingly every opportunity in the group matches.
Brazil won its third World Cup in Mexico in the 1970 FIFA World Cup. Brazil fielded what has been considered to be the best football squad ever, led by Pelé in his last World Cup final, captain Carlos Alberto, Jairzinho, Tostão, Gérson and Rivelino. After winning the Jules Rimet Trophy for the third time Brazil were allowed to keep it for good.
After the international retirement of Pelé and other stars, Brazil were not able to overcome Netherlands' Total Football and could not defend its title in the 1974 FIFA World Cup, finishing in fourth place.
The 1978 FIFA World Cup was notoriously controversial. In the second group stage Brazil were competing with tournament hosts Argentina for top spot and a place in the Finals. In their last group match, Brazil defeated Poland 3-1 to go top of the group with a goal difference of +5. Argentina were only on a goal difference of +2, but in their last group match, they managed to defeat Peru 6-0 and thus qualify for the final. Brazil were forced to settle for the third place match, where they defeated Italy 2-1.
In the 1982 FIFA World Cup, the tournament favorites Brazil easily moved through the early part of the draw, but a 3–2 defeat to Italy, in one of the classic games in finals history, eliminated them from the tournament. Paolo Rossi scored all three of Italy's goals. The seleção was defeated in the match they still refer to as the "Sarrias Disaster", a reference to the stadium's name, and Telê would be much blamed for using an attacking system while a 2-2 draw was enough. The 1982 squad, with players like Sócrates, Zico and Falcão, is remembered as one of the greatest teams to be eliminated from the World Cup.
In 1986, Telê and several players of 1982 returned to play in the World Cup hosted by Mexico. The players were older but still capable of an enchanting performance. They were troubled, however, by an injury Zico picked up before the World Cup. Incessant questions about whether and when he could play undoubtedly had some negative effect on the team. Brazil met France in the quarter-finals and the match is considered an absolute classic of "total football". Neither side deserved to lose but when Zico finally came on in the second half (with the score 1-1), and Brazil were awarded a penalty late in the game, Brazil seemed set to win. But Zico, the hero of a whole generation of Brazilian football fans, missed the penalty - and after a goalless but thoroughly exciting extra time it all came down to a penalty shoot out. There Zico managed to score from his penalty but Júlio César da Silva and Sócrates missed, and Brazil was out. Memories of the afternoon at Sarria's came back to haunt the crowd.
In the 1990 FIFA World Cup, Brazil was coached by Sebastião Lazaroni, who was hardly known before the Cup and became even more anonymous afterwards. With a defensive scheme, whose main symbol was mid-fielder Dunga, and three full-backs, the team lacked creativity but made it to the second round. Against a weaker Argentinian side, the Brazilians applied heavy pressure and had numerous chances to score, but it was Claudio Caniggia who managed to find Brazil's net and eliminate them.
Brazil, to the surprise of many, went 24 years without winning a World Cup or even participating in a final or semi-final. Their struggles ended at the 1994 tournament in the United States, where a solid, if unspectacular side headed by the likes of Romário, Bebeto, Dunga, Taffarel, and Jorginho won the World Cup for a then-record 4th time. Highlights of their campaign included a 1-0 victory over the hosts in the round of 16, a sensational 3-2 win over the Dutch in the quarter-finals (often cited as the game of the tournament) and a 1-0 win over the Swedes in the semis. This set up a classic confrontation, Brazil vs. Italy, in the final. After a dour and unexciting 0-0 draw, penalty kicks loomed, and when Roberto Baggio lifted his spot kick over the crossbar, Brazil were champions once again. A new era of dominance had begun.
Brazil finished runner-up in the 1998 FIFA World Cup. After a very respectable campaign, the team lost to hosts France 3-0 in a problematic final game. Brazilian marking at defensive set pieces was poor, and Zinédine Zidane was able to score two headed goals from France's corner kicks. Also, Brazilian star Ronaldo suffered an epileptic seizure a few hours before the match. Many criticized the decision to reinstate Ronaldo into the starting lineup as he put in a poor performance.
Fuelled by the scintillating play of the "Three R's" (Ronaldo, Rivaldo, and Ronaldinho), Brazil won its fifth championship at the 2002 FIFA World Cup held in South Korea and Japan. When the groups were drawn, Brazil seemed to have been lucky; Their adversaries would be Turkey, China and Costa Rica. At the end, it turned out that Turkey finished the tournament in third place. Brazil went on beating all three opponents, scoring 11 goals and conceding only three, and topping the group.
In Brazil's opening game against Turkey, Rivaldo fell to the ground clutching his face after Turkey's Hakan Ünsal had kicked the ball at his legs. Hakan Ünsal, who had already been booked, was sent off while Rivaldo jumped to his feet and continued playing. Rivaldo escaped suspension but was fined £5,180 for play-acting, he became the first player to be punished in Fifa's crackdown on "simulation" and "diving".
Next they defeated Belgium 2-0, which had been the most difficult match for Brazil in the tournament. Against England in the quarter finals, Brazil won 2-1. Ronaldinho scored the winner with a remarkable lofted free kick and also assisted teammate Rivaldo for their first goal, but was sent off for stamping on the right ankle of England's full back Danny Mills. The semifinal was against Turkey, which Brazil had faced in their group. Again, this match was difficult, as Brazil won 1–0 with a goal by Ronaldo. Rivaldo had scored one goal each in all five game up to this one but did not manage to hit the target in the sixth. He had seemed all set to repeat Jairzinho´s great achievement in 1970 when he scored in every game of the World Cup.
The final was between two of the most successful teams in the competition's history: Germany and Brazil. Either Germany (or West Germany) or Brazil had played in all World Cup finals since 1950 - except 1978 (If the last game of 1950 is considered to be a proper final). German goalkeeper Oliver Kahn had been the tournament's best keeper, but could not maintain that level of play, as Ronaldo vanquished his France '98 demons, scoring both goals in the Brazilian 2-0 triumph.
Incredibly, these teams had never played each other in the World Cup before. There was however a match between Brazil and East Germany in the 1974 FIFA World Cup. Brazil won 1–0.
On June 29, 2005 Brazil won the Confederations Cup for the second time with an emphatic 4-1 victory over arch-rivals Argentina in Frankfurt, Germany. They also won another championship, the 2004 Copa América in which Brazil defeated Argentina in a penalty shootout. Argentina had defeated Peru in the quarterfinals, and Colombia in the semifinals. In the 2002 World Cup, Brazil made it to the final to face the powerful German squad. The Brazilian striker Ronaldo scored two goals in the final, leaving Germany in the dust, as the experienced Brazilian captain Cafú lift the World Cup for Brazil a fifth time.
Entering the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, Brazil were seen as heavy favorites to repeat their success at the previous cup. Brazil beat Croatia 1-0, Australia 2-0, Japan 4-1, the first two being hard-fought matches, to come out at the top of their group.
During the second round, they defeated Ghana 3-0. However, Brazil was eliminated in the quarterfinals against France by a score of 1-0 when Thierry Henry scored the winning goal. France was led by a rejuvenated Zinédine Zidane and by a strong defence which kept the Brazilian strikers under check for the duration of the game. Brazil were shut out, attempting just one shot at French goalkeeper Fabien Barthez. The game was also notable for being the first time that the Brazil team had been shut out in consecutive matches against a particular team. France now has a 2-1-1 all-time record against Brazil in World Cup play.
After the result of 2006, the team was criticized by many Brazilians. Some, such as Pelé, blamed coach Parreira and Ronaldinho for the team's early elimination.[11] The night after Brazil's defeat, vandals burned and destroyed a 7-meter tall fiberglass and resin statue of Ronaldinho in the Brazilian city of Chapecó, which had been erected in 2004 to celebrate Ronaldinho's first election as FIFA World Player of the Year.[12] Roberto Carlos[13] and Juninho Pernambucano each announced their retirement from the team and Juninho asserted that it was time for the players over 30 to retire from the team.[14] Cafu, the Brazilian captain, made an infamous comparison between the team of 2006 and the team at 1982 World Cup, one that is remembered as one of the greatest teams that lost a World Cup.[15] Two days after the loss, Ronaldinho and Adriano partied through the night in Barcelona, increasing the feeling of the Brazilians that they were betrayed by their national team.[16] This reaction contrasted with other players such as Rogerio Ceni, who was ashamed of the game and said "some defeats are marked by struggle, but we lost in an infelicitous way, that wasn't what we had hoped for",[17] and Zé Roberto, who cried and said that "the unity that we had outside the pitch, was lacking inside it".[18] On July 19, Parreira resigned as the team coach.
1994 World Cup champion Dunga was hired as Brazil's new team coach on July 24. His first match in charge was against Norway which was played in Oslo on August 16, ended in a 1-1 draw. His second match was held against arch rivals Argentina on September 3 in Arsenal F.C.'s new Emirates Stadium in London, in which Brazil defeated Argentina by a 3-0 scoreline. On 5 September they defeated Wales 2-0 at Tottenham Hotspur F.C.'s White Hart Lane ground. They later defeated Kuwait club, Al-Kuwait 4-0, Ecuador 2-1 and had a 2-1 away win against Switzerland.
Dunga's first defeat as Brazil's coach occurred in February 2007 in a friendly match against Portugal, which at that time was coached by former Brazil coach Luiz Felipe Scolari. In March 2007, Brazil bounced back from their first defeat under Dunga with wins in friendly matches against Chile (4-0) and Ghana (1-0) in Sweden.
Unlike Parreira, Dunga has focused on the task of deemphasizing all players and treating them as equals. He did not just look for players in popular clubs such as AC Milan, Barcelona, Real Madrid, etc., but looked at the whole scope of Europe, finding individual talents such as Daniel Carvalho, Vágner Love and Dudu Cearense of Greek club Olympiacos and also Elano of Ukrainian club Shakhtar Donetsk, currently of Manchester City. Of the former Magic Quartet, Ronaldinho and Kaká were the only players who had a regular place in the Brazil squad. Adriano was called back in the squad for a friendly against Portugal in February 2007 which Brazil lost 0-2. Dunga is yet to select the last member of the Magic Quartet, Ronaldo.
Dunga took the Brazilians to Venezuela, for the 2007 Copa America. They were placed in a group with Mexico, Ecuador, and Chile. In Group B, Brazil surprisingly lost to Mexico 2-0, then bounced back with a comfortable 3-0 victory over Chile which three goals came from Robinho, and won 1-0 against Ecuador which also scored by Robinho in a penalty kick. They advanced to the quarter-finals, where they defeated Chile again 6-1. The Semi-Final was against Uruguay, and the game ended 2-2, and Brazil won 5-4 on penalties. Their opponent in the final was Argentina. Brazil and Argentina met in the finals, and Argentina were heavy favourites. But in the 4th minute of the final Júlio Baptista scored a stunner, surprising the Argentine team. Then in the 45th Minute, defender Roberto Ayala scored an own goal. The first half ended 2-0, and later in the 69th minute, Daniel Alves received the ball from a counter attack move, shooting it first time and making it 3-0.After the event,Robinho finished as the Golden Boot winner in addition to being named the best player in the tournament.
The Olympic football tournament is the only international competition in football organized by FIFA that Brazil has never won, although they have won two silver medals (1984 and 1988) and two bronze medals (1996, 2008)[19].
Results under manager Dunga
Date | Opposition | Result | Score | Scorers For | Scorers Against | Competition |
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August 16, 2006 | Norway | D | 1-1 | D. Carvalho | M. Gamst Pedersen | International Friendly |
September 3, 2006 | Argentina | W | 3-0 | Elano (2), Kaká | - | International Friendly |
September 5, 2006 | Wales | W | 2-0 | Marcelo, V. Love | - | International Friendly |
October 7, 2006 | Al Kuwait | W | 4-0 | R. Sóbis, Robinho, D. Carvalho, Kaká | - | International Friendly (unofficial match) |
October 10, 2006 | Ecuador | W | 2-1 | Fred, Kaká | F. Borja | International Friendly |
November 15, 2006 | Switzerland | W | 2-1 | Luisão, Kaká | Maicon (own goal) | International Friendly |
February 6, 2007 | Portugal | L | 0-2 | - | Simão, R. Carvalho | International Friendly |
March 24, 2007 | Chile | W | 4-0 | Ronaldinho (2), Kaká, Juan | - | International Friendly |
March 27, 2007 | Ghana | W | 1-0 | V. Love | - | International Friendly |
June 1, 2007 | England | D | 1-1 | Diego | J. Terry | International Friendly |
June 5, 2007 | Turkey | D | 0-0 | - | - | International Friendly |
June 27, 2007 | Mexico | L | 0-2 | - | N. Castillo, R. Morales | Copa América |
July 1, 2007 | Chile | W | 3-0 | Robinho (3) | - | Copa América |
July 4, 2007 | Ecuador | W | 1-0 | Robinho | - | Copa América |
July 7, 2007 | Chile | W | 6-1 | Juan, J Baptista, Robinho (2), Josué, V. Love | H. Suazo | Copa América |
July 10, 2007 | Uruguay | W | 2-2 (5-4)* | Maicon, J Baptista | D. Forlán, S. Abreu | Copa América |
July 15, 2007 | Argentina | W | 3-0 | J. Baptista, R. Ayala (own goal), D. Alves | - | Copa América |
August 22, 2007 | Algeria | W | 2-0 | Maicon, Ronaldinho | - | International Friendly |
September 9, 2007 | United States | W | 4-2 | O. Onyewu (own goal), Lúcio, Ronaldinho, Elano | C. Bocanegra, C. Dempsey | International Friendly |
September 12, 2007 | Mexico | W | 3-1 | Kléber, Kaká, Afonso Alves | J.C. Cacho | International Friendly |
October 14, 2007 | Colombia | D | 0-0 | - | - | World Cup Qualifying |
October 17, 2007 | Ecuador | W | 5-0 | V. Love, Ronaldinho, Kaká (2), Elano | - | World Cup Qualifying |
November 18, 2007 | Peru | D | 1-1 | Kaká | Vargas | World Cup Qualifying |
November 21, 2007 | Uruguay | W | 2-1 | Luís Fabiano (2) | S. Abreu | World Cup Qualifying |
February 6, 2008 | Ireland | W | 1-0 | Robinho | - | International Friendly |
March 26, 2008 | Sweden | W | 1-0 | Alexandre Pato | - | International Friendly |
May 31, 2008 | Canada | W | 3-2 | Diego, Luís Fabiano, Robinho | R. Friend, J. Guzmán | International Friendly |
June 6, 2008 | Venezuela | L | 0-2 | - | Giancarlo Maldonado, Ronald Vargas | International Friendly |
June 14, 2008 | Paraguay | L | 0-2 | - | Roque Santacruz, Salvador Cabanas | World Cup Qualifying |
June 18, 2008 | Argentina | D | 0-0 | - | - | World Cup Qualifying |
July 28, 2008 | Singapore | W | 3-0 | Diego, Ronaldinho, Jô | - | International Friendly (Olympics warm-up) |
August 1, 2008 | Vietnam | W | 2-0 | Alexandre Pato, Thiago Neves | - | International Friendly (Olympics warm-up) |
September 7,2008 | Chile | W | 3-0 | Luís Fabiano (2), Robinho | - | World Cup Qualifying |
September 10,2008 | Bolivia | D | 0-0 | - | - | World Cup Qualifying |
October 12,2008 | Venezuela | W | 4-0 | Kaká, Robinho (2), Adriano | - | World Cup Qualifying |
October 16,2008 | Colombia | D | 0-0 | - | - | World Cup Qualifying |
November 19,2008 | Portugal | W | 6-2 | Luís Fabiano (3), Maicon, Elano, Adriano | Danny, Simão | International Friendly |
*Penalty Shootouts
The Brazilian national team has many nicknames and are known in different parts of the world by different nicknames. The most common name used to refer to them, especially in Brazil, is A Seleção, which literally means the selection. Brazilians call any team from any country or sport a seleção and because of this it has become common for the national team to be referred to as the Seleção Brasileira or to more specifically refer to it, the Seleção Brasileira de Futebol.[20] Although Brazilian media have popularized Seleção, other nicknames for them in Brazil include Canarinho, meaning Little Canary, a phrase that was popularized by the late cartoonist Fernando Pieruccetti during the 1950 World Cup.[21] Other names like Amarelinha, Little Yellow, Verde-amarelo, Green-Yellow, Pentacampeão, Five-time Champions[22] and Esquadrão de Ouro (the Golden Squad), among others. It can also be noted that American and British media outlets have referred to Brazil as the Auriverde, coming from the Portuguese words verde and amarela (or dourada) which mean green and yellow (or gold, but is not used in Brazil itself.[23]
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Brazil's first team colours were white with blue collars, but following defeat in the Maracanã at the 1950 World Cup, the colours were criticised for lacking patriotism. With permission from the Brazilian Sports Confederation, the newspaper Correio da Manhã held a competition to design a kit incorporating the four colours of the Brazilian flag.[24] The winning design was a yellow jersey with green trim and blue shorts with white trim drawn by Aldyr Garcia Schlee, a nineteen year old from Pelotas.[25] The new colours were first used in March 1954 in a match against Chile, and have been used ever since.
The use of blue as the away kit colour dates from the 30s, but it became the permanent second choice accidentally in the 1958 World Cup final. Brazil's opponents were Sweden, who also wear yellow, and a draw gave to the home team Sweden the right to play in yellow. Brazil, who travelled with no spare kit, hurriedly purchased a set of blue shirts and sewed on emblems cut from their yellow shirts.[26]
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Copa America/South American Championship | |||||||
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Total: 8 Titles | |||||||
Year | Position | Year | Position | Year | Position | ||
1916 | Third place | 1939 | Withdrew | 1967 | Withdrew | ||
1917 | Third place | 1941 | Withdrew | 1975 | Semi-Finals | ||
1919 | Champions | 1942 | Third place | 1979 | Semi-Finals | ||
1920 | Third place | 1945 | Second place | 1983 | Second place | ||
1921 | Second place | 1946 | Second place | 1987 | Round 1 | ||
1922 | Champions | 1947 | Withdrew | 1989 | Champions | ||
1923 | Fourth place | 1949 | Champions | 1991 | Second place | ||
1924 | Withdrew | 1953 | Second place | 1993 | Quarter-Finals | ||
1925 | Second place | 1955 | Withdrew | 1995 | Second place | ||
1926 | Withdrew | 1956 | Fourth place | 1997 | Champions | ||
1927 | Withdrew | 1957 | Second place | 1999 | Champions | ||
1929 | Withdrew | 1959 | Second place | 2001 | Quarter-Finals | ||
1935 | Withdrew | 1959 | Third place | 2004 | Champions | ||
1937 | Second place | 1963 | Fourth place | 2007 | Champions |
World Cup matches (By team) | ||||||||||||||||
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Total : 64 Wins - 14 Ties - 14 Losses - 92 games played | ||||||||||||||||
Against | Wins | Draws | Losses | Total | Against | Wins | Draws | Losses | Total | Against | Wins | Draws | Losses | Total | ||
Sweden | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 | Peru | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | East Germany | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Czechoslovakia | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | Austria | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | Germany | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Spain | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | USSR | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | Ghana | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Italy | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | Switzerland | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Japan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
England | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | Uruguay | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | Morocco | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Poland | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 | Hungary | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | Northern Ireland | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Argentina | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | Algeria | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | New Zealand | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Yugoslavia | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | Australia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Romania | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
France | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | Belgium | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Russia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Mexico | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | Bolivia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | United States | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Scotland | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | Bulgaria | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Wales | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Netherlands | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | China PR | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Zaire | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Turkey | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | Cameroon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Norway | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
Chile | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | Croatia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Portugal | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
Costa Rica | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | Denmark | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - |
The following players were called for the Friendly against Portugal on November 19 2008. Caps and goals as of November 19, 2008.
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The following players have also been called up to the Brazil squad.
Name | Date of birth | Club | Caps (goals) | Most Recent Call up |
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Renan | January 24 1985 | Valencia | 0 (0) | v. Bolivia, 10 September, 2008 |
Diego Alves | June 24 1985 | Almerìa | 3 (0) | v. Argentina, 18 June, 2008 |
Name | Date of birth | Club | Caps (goals) | Most Recent Call up |
---|---|---|---|---|
Juan | February 1 1979 | Roma | 66 (4) | v. Colombia, 15 October, 2008 |
Juan Maldonado | February 6 1982 | Flamengo | 2 (0) | v. Colombia, 15 October, 2008 |
Alex Silva | March 10 1985 | Hamburger SV | 2 (0) | v. Colombia, 15 October, 2008 |
Rafinha | September 7 1985 | Schalke 04 | 1 (0) | v. Bolivia, 10 September, 2008 |
Gilberto | April 25 1976 | Tottenham | 24 (1) | v. Argentina, 18 June, 2008 |
Maxwell | August 27 1981 | Internazionale | 0 (0) | v. Argentina, 18 June, 2008 |
Henrique | October 14 1986 | Bayer Leverkusen | 1 (0) | v. Venezuela, 6 June, 2008 |
Alex | June 17 1982 | Chelsea | 12 (0) | v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008 |
Léo | January 30 1988 | Grêmio | 0 (0) | v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008 |
Naldo | September 10 1982 | Werder Bremen | 4 (0) | v. Ireland, 6 February, 2008 |
Breno | October 13 1989 | Bayern Munich | 0 (0) | v. Ireland, 6 February, 2008 |
Leonardo Moura | October 23 1978 | Flamengo | 1 (0) | v. Ireland, 6 February, 2008 |
Name | Date of birth | Club | Caps (goals) | Most Recent Call up |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lucas | January 1 1987 | Liverpool | 3 (0) | v. Colombia, 15 October, 2008 |
Júlio Baptista | October 1 1981 | Roma | 44 (10) | v. Bolivia, 10 September, 2008 |
Hernanes | May 29 1985 | São Paulo | 1 (0) | v. Bolivia, 10 September, 2008 |
Ronaldinho | March 21 1980 | Milan | 88 (35) | v. Bolivia, 10 September, 2008 |
Mineiro | August 2 1975 | Chelsea | 15 (0) | v. Argentina, 18 June, 2008 |
Thiago Neves | February 27 1985 | Hamburger SV | 8 (3) | v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008 |
Richarlyson | December 27 1982 | São Paulo | 2 (0) | v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008 |
Name | Date of birth | Club | Caps (goals) | Most Recent Call up |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jô | March 20 1987 | Manchester City | 3 (0) | v. Colombia, 15 October, 2008 |
Nilmar | July 14 1984 | Internacional | 6 (1) | v. Bolivia, 10 September, 2008 |
Rafael Sóbis | June 17 1985 | Al Jazira | 8 (1) | v. Venezuela, 6 June, 2008 |
Bobô | January 9 1985 | Beşiktaş J.K. | 0 (0) | v. Ireland, 6 February, 2008 |
Brazil is currently participating in the 2010 World Cup qualifiers.
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Below is a list of the 20 players with the most appearances for Brazil, as of November 7, 2008:[28]
# | Name | Career | Caps | Goals |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cafu | 1990–2006 | 142 | 5 |
2 | Roberto Carlos | 1992–2006 | 125 | 11 |
3 | Cláudio Taffarel | 1987–1998 | 101 | 0 |
4 | Djalma Santos | 1952–1968 | 98 | 3 |
5 | Ronaldo* | 1994–2006 | 97 | 62 |
6 | Gilmar | 1953–1969 | 94 | 0 |
7 | Pelé | 1957–1971 | 92 | 77 |
8 | Rivelino | 1965–1978 | 92 | 26 |
9 | Dida | 1995–2006 | 91 | 0 |
10 | Dunga | 1982–1998 | 91 | 6 |
11 | Ronaldinho* | 1999–present | 84 | 32 |
12 | Zé Roberto | 1995–2006 | 84 | 6 |
13 | Aldair | 1989–2000 | 81 | 3 |
14 | Jairzinho | 1963–1982 | 81 | 33 |
15 | Émerson Leão | 1970–1986 | 80 | 0 |
16 | Bebeto | 1985–1998 | 75 | 39 |
17 | Nílton Santos | 1949–1962 | 75 | 3 |
18 | Lúcio | 2000-present* | 74 | 3 |
19 | Rivaldo | 1993–2003 | 74 | 34 |
20 | Emerson | 1997–2006 | 73 | 56 |
*Denotes players still available for selection
Below is a list of the 20 players with the most goals for Brazil, as of November 7, 2008:[28]
# | Name | Career | Goals | Caps |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pelé | 1957–1971 | 77 | 92 |
2 | Ronaldo* | 1994–present | 62 | 97 |
3 | Romário | 1987–2005 | 55 | 70 |
4 | Zico | 1971–1989 | 52 | 72 |
5 | Bebeto | 1985–1998 | 39 | 75 |
6 | Rivaldo | 1993–2003 | 34 | 74 |
7 | Jairzinho | 1963–1982 | 33 | 81 |
8 | Ademir | 1945–1953 | 32 | 39 |
9 | Ronaldinho* | 1999–present | 32 | 84 |
10 | Tostão* | 1966–1972 | 32 | 54 |
11 | Zizinho | 1942–1957 | 30 | 53 |
12 | Careca | 1982–1993 | 29 | 60 |
13 | Adriano* | 2000–present | 26 | 42 |
14 | Roberto Rivelino | 1965–1978 | 26 | 92 |
15 | Kaká* | 2002–present | 23 | 61 |
16 | Jair | 1940–1950 | 22 | 39 |
17 | Sócrates | 1979–1986 | 22 | 60 |
18 | Leônidas da Silva | 1932–1946 | 21 | 23 |
19 | Roberto Dinamite | 1975–1984 | 20 | 30 |
20 | Didi | 1952–1962 | 20 | 68 |
*Denotes players still available for selection
Below are the results of a poll by IFFHS for the best Brazilian player of the 20th century.
# | Name | Career | Votes |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Pelé | 1957–1971 | 220 |
2 | Garrincha | 1955–1966 | 142 |
3 | Zico | 1971–1989 | 51 |
4 | Zizinho | 1942–1957 | 40 |
5 | Arthur Friedenreich | 1912–1935 | 21 |
= | Tostão | 1966–1972 | 21 |
7 | Didi | 1952–1962 | 17 |
8 | Leônidas | 1932–1946 | 13 |
9 | Nílton Santos | 1949–1962 | 12 |
= | Ronaldo* | 1994–2006 | 12 |
11 | Romário | 1987–2005 | 11 |
12 | Falcão | 1976–1986 | 10 |
= | Rivelino | 1965–1978 | 10 |
14 | Ademir da Guia | 1965–1974 | 9 |
15 | Luís Pereira | 1973–1977 | 7 |
16 | Carlos Alberto Torres | 1964–1977 | 5 |
17 | Domingos da Guia | 1938 | 4 |
18 | Ademir | 1945–1953 | 3 |
19 | Bebeto | 1985–1998 | 2 |
= | Jairzinho | 1963–1982 | 2 |
*Denotes players still available for selection
The following Brazilians players have been inducted into the Pacaembu Brazilian Football Museum Hall of Fame in October 2008.
Honorable Mention in the " Heroes of Brazilian Football" section, on the Pacaembu Brazilian Football Museum:
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World Cup winning coaches in bold.
Achievements | ||
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Preceded by 1954 West Germany |
World Champions 1958 (First title) 1962 (Second title) |
Succeeded by 1966 England |
Preceded by 1966 England |
World Champions 1970 (Third title) |
Succeeded by 1974 West Germany |
Preceded by 1990 West Germany |
World Champions 1994 (Fourth title) |
Succeeded by 1998 France |
Preceded by 1998 France |
World Champions 2002 (Fifth title) |
Succeeded by 2006 Italy |
Preceded by 1995 Denmark |
Confederations Cup Champions 1997 (First title) |
Succeeded by 1999 Mexico |
Preceded by 2003 France |
Confederations Cup Champions 2005 (Second title) |
Succeeded by Incumbent |
Preceded by 1917 Uruguay |
South American Champions 1919 (First title) |
Succeeded by 1920 Uruguay |
Preceded by 1921 Argentina |
South American Champions 1922 (Second title) |
Succeeded by 1923 Uruguay |
Preceded by 1947 Argentina |
South American Champions 1949 (Third title) |
Succeeded by 1953 Paraguay |
Preceded by 1987 Uruguay |
South American Champions 1989 (Fourth title) |
Succeeded by 1991 Argentina |
Preceded by 1995 Uruguay |
South American Champions 1997 (Fifth title) 1999 (Sixth title) |
Succeeded by 2001 Colombia |
Preceded by 2001 Colombia |
South American Champions 2004 (Seventh title) 2007 (Eighth title) |
Succeeded by Incumbent |
FIFA World Cup Squads Navigation Boxes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Football in Brazil
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Nationwide competitions in Brazilian football | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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State competitions in Brazilian Football | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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International football
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1950 FIFA World Cup finalists
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1958 FIFA World Cup finalists
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1962 FIFA World Cup finalists
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1970 FIFA World Cup finalists
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1994 FIFA World Cup finalists
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2002 FIFA World Cup finalists
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2006 FIFA World Cup finalists
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FIFA World Cup Winners
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