2006 Tour de France

2006
Tour de France 2006 - Course Outline
Tour de France 2006 - Course Outline
Race details
Dates July 1–July 23, 2006
Stages 21
Distance 3,639 km (2,261 mi)
Winning time 89h 40' 27" (40.789 km/h/25.345 mph)
Palmarès
Winner Flag of Spain Óscar Pereiro (Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears)
Second Flag of Germany Andreas Klöden (T-Mobile Team)
Third Flag of Spain Carlos Sastre (Team CSC)

Points Flag of Australia Robbie McEwen (Davitamon-Lotto)
Mountains Flag of Denmark Michael Rasmussen (Rabobank)
Youth Flag of Italy Damiano Cunego (Lampre-Fondital)
Team Flag of Germany T-Mobile Team

The 2006 Tour de France was the 93rd Tour de France, taking place from July 1 to July 23, 2006. It was won by Óscar Pereiro following the disqualification of apparent winner Floyd Landis.

The Tour began with a prologue in Strasbourg, on the French-German border, and ended Sunday July 23 in Paris. The distance of the course (run counterclockwise around France) was 3657 km (2272 miles). The race was the third fastest in average speed. Along the way, the cyclists passed through six different countries including France, The Netherlands (a stop at Valkenburg in Stage 3), Belgium (at Huy, Stages 3 and 4), Luxembourg (at Esch-sur-Alzette, Stages 2 and 3), Germany (though not stopping there, Stage 1) and Spain (Pla-de-Beret, Stage 11). The presentation of the course was made by the new director of Le Tour, Christian Prudhomme. For the first time since the 1999 edition, there was no team time trial.

The event, as with some of the Tours of the late 1990s, was marred by doping scandals. Prior to the tour, numerous riders - including the two favourites Jan Ullrich and Ivan Basso - were expelled from the Tour due to their link with the Operación Puerto doping case.

After the Tour, the apparent winner Floyd Landis was found to have failed a drug test after stage 17; Landis contested the result and demanded arbitration. On September 20, 2007 Landis was found guilty and suspended retroactive to January 30, 2007 and stripped of the 2006 Tour de France title making Óscar Pereiro the title holder.[1] Landis appealed the decision to the Court of Arbitration for Sport which upheld the ban.

Contents

Drugs controversy before the Tour

In the most controversial scandal since the 1998 tour, thirteen riders were expelled from the tour on the eve of Strasbourg prologue to the 93rd edition stemming from a Spanish doping scandal. Jan Ullrich and Ivan Basso, two favourites to win the race, were among those excluded from the Tour along with podium candidate Francisco Mancebo and 2007 champion Alberto Contador. Alexandre Vinokourov, another race favourite, was not linked to the doping scandal, but was forced to withdraw when the eligible riders on his Astana-Würth Team fell below the minimum starting requirement of six. Because of this and the retirement of seven-time consecutive winner Lance Armstrong, this year's Tour started without the top five riders from the 2005 edition. It was also the first Tour since 1999 that did not contain a past champion.

The initial doping controversy foreshadowed the contested outcome of the 2006 Tour involving the race leader Floyd Landis who was found guilty of doping.

The 2006 Tour de France

Initial results

American Floyd Landis was initially awarded the victory in the closest three-way finish in the race's history until then.

While Landis was a leading favorite even before the Spanish doping scandal came to light[2], in an epic eight minute loss of performance in Stage 16, it appeared he had lost all hope to finish on the podium, much less win.

But the following day, during Stage 17, Landis set a very high pace on the first climb of the day that no other rider could match. He then caught a breakaway group that had escaped earlier, passed them, and continued to the finish line solo, making up almost all of his deficit, ending up 30 seconds behind yellow jersey wearer Óscar Pereiro, which he made up with an extra minute in the final Stage 19 time trial.

However, a urine sample taken from Landis immediately after his Stage 17 win has twice tested positive for banned synthetic testosterone as well as a ratio of testosterone to epitestosterone nearly three times the limit allowed by World Anti-Doping Agency rules.[3] Landis has indicated that he will appeal the test results with the Court of Arbitration for Sport in Lausanne, Switzerland.[4]

On September 20, 2007, Landis' doping accusation was upheld by an arbitration panel deciding between him and USADA and will be banned for two years. In response to this, International Cycling Union has formally stripped him of his 2006 Tour de France title. Second place finisher Óscar Pereiro has been officially declared the winner. [5] The only previous Tour de France winners to be disqualified were 1904 Tour de France winner Maurice Garin.

Stages

Stage Route Distance Type Date
P Strasbourg 7 km Individual time trial Saturday, July 1
1 Strasbourg - Strasbourg 183 km Flat stage Sunday, July 2
2 Obernai - Esch-sur-Alzette 223 km Flat stage Monday, July 3
3 Esch-sur-Alzette - Valkenburg 216 km Intermediate stage Tuesday, July 4
4 Huy - Saint-Quentin 207 km Flat stage Wednesday, July 5
5 Beauvais - Caen 219 km Flat stage Thursday, July 6
6 Lisieux - Vitré 184 km Flat stage Friday, July 7
7 Saint Grégoire - Rennes 52 km Individual time trial Saturday, July 8
8 Saint-Méen-le-Grand - Lorient 177 km Flat stage Sunday, July 9
Rest day Monday, July 10
9 Bordeaux - Dax 170 km Flat stage Tuesday, July 11
10 Cambo-les-Bains - Pau 193 km Mountain stage Wednesday, July 12
11 Tarbes - Val d'Aran-Pla-de-Beret 208 km Mountain stage Thursday, July 13
12 Luchon - Carcassonne 211 km Intermediate stage Friday, July 14
13 Béziers - Montélimar 231 km Flat stage Saturday, July 15
14 Montélimar - Gap 181 km Intermediate stage Sunday, July 16
Rest day Monday, July 17
15 Gap - L'Alpe d'Huez 187 km Mountain stage Tuesday, July 18
16 Bourg d'Oisans - La Toussuire 182 km Mountain stage Wednesday, July 19
17 Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne - Morzine 199 km Mountain stage Thursday, July 20
18 Morzine - Mâcon 193 km Intermediate stage Friday, July 21
19 Le Creusot - Montceau-les-Mines 56 km Individual time trial Saturday, July 22
20 Antony-Parc de Sceaux - Paris Champs-Élysées 152 km Flat stage Sunday, July 23
Total 3,639 km

Stage recaps

See:

Jersey progress

Stage Winner General classification
Maillot jaune
Mountains classification
Maillot à pois rouges
Points classification
Maillot vert
Young rider classification
Maillot blanc
Team Classification
Combativity award
Prix de combativité
P (ITT) Thor Hushovd Thor Hushovd N/A Thor Hushovd Joost Posthuma Discovery Channel N/A
1 Jimmy Casper George Hincapie Fabian Wegmann Jimmy Casper Benoît Vaugrenard Walter Beneteau
2 Robbie McEwen Thor Hushovd David de la Fuente Robbie McEwen David de la Fuente
3 Matthias Kessler Tom Boonen Jérôme Pineau Tom Boonen Markus Fothen José Luis Arrieta
4 Robbie McEwen Robbie McEwen Egoi Martinez
5 Óscar Freire Samuel Dumoulin
6 Robbie McEwen Benoît Vaugrenard Anthony Geslin
7 (ITT) Serhiy Honchar Serhiy Honchar Markus Fothen T-Mobile Team N/A
8 Sylvain Calzati Sylvain Calzati
9 Óscar Freire Christian Knees
10 Juan Miguel Mercado Cyril Dessel Cyril Dessel AG2R Prévoyance Juan Miguel Mercado
11 Denis Menchov Floyd Landis David de la Fuente T-Mobile Team David de la Fuente
12 Yaroslav Popovych Daniele Bennati
13 Jens Voigt Óscar Pereiro Team CSC Jens Voigt
14 Pierrick Fédrigo Salvatore Commesso
15 Fränk Schleck Floyd Landis Stefano Garzelli
16 Michael Rasmussen Óscar Pereiro Michael Rasmussen Michael Rasmussen
17 Carlos Sastre Damiano Cunego T-Mobile Team Floyd Landis
18 Matteo Tosatto Levi Leipheimer
19 (ITT) Serhiy Honchar Floyd Landis N/A
20 Thor Hushovd Aitor Hernandez
Final Óscar Pereiro Michael Rasmussen Robbie McEwen Damiano Cunego T-Mobile Team David de la Fuente
Jersey wearers when one rider is leading two or more competitions

Overall standings

The light blue background indicates the wearer of the white jersey.

General Classification

Rank Rider Team Time
1 Flag of Spain Óscar Pereiro Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears 89h 40' 27"
2 Flag of Germany Andreas Klöden T-Mobile Team + 32"
3 Flag of Spain Carlos Sastre Team CSC + 2' 16"
4 Flag of Australia Cadel Evans Davitamon-Lotto + 4' 11"
5 Flag of Russia Denis Menchov Rabobank + 6' 09"
6 Flag of France Cyril Dessel AG2R Prévoyance + 7' 44"
7 Flag of France Christophe Moreau AG2R Prévoyance + 8' 40"
8 Flag of Spain Haimar Zubeldia Euskaltel-Euskadi + 11' 08"
9 Flag of Australia Michael Rogers T-Mobile Team + 14' 10"
10 Flag of Luxembourg Fränk Schleck Team CSC + 16' 49"

Points Classification

Rank Rider Team Points
1 Flag of Australia Robbie McEwen Davitamon-Lotto 288
2 Flag of Germany Erik Zabel Team Milram 199
3 Flag of Norway Thor Hushovd Crédit Agricole 195
4 Flag of Austria Bernhard Eisel Française des Jeux 176
5 Flag of Italy Luca Paolini Liquigas 174
6 Flag of Spain Iñaki Isasi Euskaltel-Euskadi 130
7 Flag of Spain Francisco Ventoso Saunier Duval-Prodir 128
8 Flag of Italy Cristian Moreni Cofidis, le Crédit par Téléphone 116
9 Flag of France Jimmy Casper Cofidis, le Crédit par Téléphone 98
10 Flag of Spain Óscar Pereiro Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears 88

King of the Mountains classification

Rank Rider Team Points
1 Flag of Denmark Michael Rasmussen Rabobank 166
2 Flag of Spain David De La Fuente Saunier Duval-Prodir 113
3 Flag of Spain Carlos Sastre Team CSC 99
4 Flag of Luxembourg Fränk Schleck Team CSC 96
5 Flag of the Netherlands Michael Boogerd Rabobank 93
6 Flag of Italy Damiano Cunego Lampre-Fondital 80
7 Flag of France Cyril Dessel AG2R Prévoyance 72
8 Flag of the United States Levi Leipheimer Team Gerolsteiner 66
9 Flag of Germany Andreas Klöden T-Mobile Team 64
10 Flag of Spain Óscar Pereiro Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears 63

Young Riders' Classification

Rank Rider Team Time
1 Flag of Italy Damiano Cunego Lampre-Fondital 89h 58' 49"
2 Flag of Germany Markus Fothen Team Gerolsteiner + 38"
3 Flag of France Matthieu Sprick Bouygues Télécom + 1h 29' 12"
4 Flag of Spain David De La Fuente Saunier Duval-Prodir + 1h 36' 00"
5 Flag of Spain Moisés Dueñas Agritubel + 1h 48' 40"
6 Flag of Sweden Thomas Lövkvist Française des Jeux + 1h 52' 54"
7 Flag of Spain Francisco Ventoso Saunier Duval-Prodir + 2h 22' 03"
8 Flag of the Netherlands Joost Posthuma Rabobank + 2h 32' 41"
9 Flag of France Benoît Vaugrenard Française des Jeux + 2h 33' 12"
10 Flag of the Netherlands Pieter Weening Rabobank + 2h 36' 44"

Teams Classification

Rank Team Time
1 Flag of Germany T-Mobile Team 269h 08' 46"
2 Flag of Denmark Team CSC + 17' 04"
3 Flag of the Netherlands Rabobank + 23' 26"
4 Flag of France AG2R Prévoyance + 33' 19"
5 Flag of Spain Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears + 56' 53"
6 Flag of Italy Lampre-Fondital + 57' 37"
7 Flag of Germany Team Gerolsteiner + 1h 45' 25"
8 Flag of the United States Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team + 2h 19' 17"
9 Flag of Spain Euskaltel-Euskadi + 2h 26' 38"
10 Flag of Switzerland Phonak Hearing Systems + 2h 49' 06"*

Teams and riders

Main article: List of teams and cyclists in the 2006 Tour de France

Pre-race favourites

After the retirement of seven-time winner Lance Armstrong, the main contenders for the overall win were expected to be Ivan Basso from Team CSC, the 2005 runner-up; and Jan Ullrich from T-Mobile Team, the third man on the podium in 2005, winner in 1997, and the only previous winner still racing. However, both Ullrich and Basso were suspended by their teams on June 30 after UCI told T-Mobile and Team CSC that the riders were involved in the anti-doping investigation in Spain.[6]

Francisco Mancebo of the French team AG2R Prévoyance, who finished fourth last year and sixth the year before, was also suspended by his team, and subsequently announced his retirement. Alexander Vinokourov would have been the only returning rider with a top-five finish from last year's race. However, his team, Astana-Würth Team, was forced to pull out of the race because they would not be able to start with the minimum of six riders.

As a result of the drug scandal, many believed Spaniard Alejandro Valverde (Caisse d'Épargne), or the Americans Floyd Landis (Phonak), Levi Leipheimer (Gerolsteiner), or Australian Cadel Evans (Davitamon-Lotto) would probably win the race.[7]

The main contenders for the podium were those who placed well on GC last year, especially if they have had notable results since:

Team Rider Notes
AG2R Prévoyance Flag of France Christophe Moreau 11th 2005, 4th 2000; 2nd 2006 Dauphiné Libéré
Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears Flag of Spain Óscar Pereiro 10th 2005, "Most combative" 2005;[8] 14th 2006 Dauphiné Libéré
Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears Flag of Spain Alejandro Valverde DNF 2005; 3rd 2003 Vuelta a España; 1st 2006 Liège-Bastogne-Liège; 1st 2006 La Flèche Wallonne
Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team Flag of Portugal José Azevedo 5th 2004; 6th 2002; 4th 2006 Dauphiné Libéré; 5th 2001 Giro d'Italia
Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team Flag of the United States George Hincapie 14th 2005; 33rd 2004; 10th 2006 Dauphiné Libéré; only teammate to join Armstrong in all seven victories.
Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team Flag of Ukraine Yaroslav Popovych 12th 2005, 2005 maillot blanc; 40th 2006 Dauphiné Libéré
Euskaltel-Euskadi Flag of Spain Iban Mayo 60th 2005; 6th 2003; 15th 2006 Dauphiné Libéré; 1st 2004 Dauphiné Libéré
Team Gerolsteiner Flag of the United States Levi Leipheimer 6th 2005; 1st 2006 Dauphiné Libéré; 1st 2005 Tour of Germany
Lampre-Fondital Flag of Italy Damiano Cunego 4th 2006 Giro d'Italia; 1st 2004 Giro d'Italia
Phonak Hearing Systems Flag of the United States Floyd Landis 9th 2005; 1st 2006 Paris-Nice; 1st 2006 Tour de Georgia; 1st 2006 Amgen Tour of California; 60th 2006 Dauphiné Libéré
Davitamon-Lotto Flag of Australia Cadel Evans 8th 2005; 1st 2006 Tour de Romandie; 10th 2006 Tour of Switzerland
Rabobank Flag of Russia Denis Menchov 85th 2005; 1st 2005 Vuelta a España
Rabobank Flag of Denmark Michael Rasmussen 7th 2005, 2005 King of the Mountains
Saunier Duval-Prodir Flag of Italy Gilberto Simoni 3rd 2006 Giro d'Italia; 1st 2001 and 2003 Giro d'Italia.

The 2006 Tour also saw the return of former yellow jersey holder and three-time stage winner David Millar (Saunier Duval-Prodir) after serving a two year ban for admissions of the use of the drug EPO, which was discovered in a police search of his house before the 2004 Tour de France, in June 2004.

Withdrawals

Stage Rider Team Reason
DNS P Flag of Italy Ivan Basso Team CSC Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Germany Jan Ullrich T-Mobile Team Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Spain Oscar Sevilla T-Mobile Team Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Spain Francisco Mancebo AG2R Prévoyance Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Kazakhstan Alexander Vinokourov Astana-Würth Withdrawn by team
DNS P Flag of Kazakhstan Assan Bazayev Astana-Würth Withdrawn by team
DNS P Flag of Spain Joseba Beloki Astana-Würth Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Spain Alberto Contador Astana-Würth Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Australia Allan Davis Astana-Würth Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Germany Jörg Jaksche Astana-Würth Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Kazakhstan Andrey Kashechkin Astana-Würth Withdrawn by team
DNS P Flag of Spain Isidro Nozal Astana-Würth Operación Puerto doping case
DNS P Flag of Spain Luis León Sanchez Astana-Würth Withdrawn by team
DNS 2 Flag of Italy Danilo Di Luca Liquigas Urinary infection
DNF 3 Flag of the United States Fred Rodriguez Davitamon-Lotto Concussion
DNF 3 Flag of the Netherlands Erik Dekker Rabobank Facial injuries
DNF 3 Flag of Spain Alejandro Valverde Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears Fractured collarbone
DNS 6 Flag of Italy Fabio Sacchi Team Milram Bronchitis
DNF 7 Flag of the United States Bobby Julich Team CSC Wrist and Thigh Injury
DNS 10 Flag of France Laurent Brochard Bouygues Télécom Back pain
DNF 10 Flag of France Jimmy Engoulvent Crédit Agricole Back pain
DNF 11 Flag of Italy Giovanni Lombardi Team CSC Stomach problems
DNF 11 Flag of Spain Iban Mayo Euskaltel-Euskadi Throat infection
DNF 11 Flag of Belgium Wilfried Cretskens Quick Step-Innergetic Family loss (death of grandmother)
DNF 12 Flag of Spain Isaac Gálvez Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears Back pain
DNF 12 Flag of Spain Jose Alberto Martinez Agritubel Back pain
DNF 12 Flag of Italy Paolo Savoldelli Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team Off-course accident (crashed into spectator while riding to hotel after stage 11; required stitches to his head)
DNF 12 Flag of Spain Benjamín Noval Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team Muscle pain
DNF 12 Flag of France Samuel Plouhinec Agritubel Back pain
DNF 14 Flag of Italy Mirko Celestino Team Milram Unknown
DNF 14 Flag of Sweden Magnus Bäckstedt Liquigas-Bianchi Cold
DNF 14 Flag of Spain David Cañada Saunier Duval-Prodir Fractured collarbone
DNF 14 Flag of Belgium Rik Verbrugghe Cofidis, Le Crédit par Téléphone Broken left leg
DNF 15 Flag of the Netherlands Bram de Groot Rabobank Knee injury
DNF 15 Flag of Belgium Tom Boonen Quick Step-Innergetic Breathing problems and bacterial infection
DNF 15 Flag of Switzerland Beat Zberg Team Gerolsteiner Bronchitis
DNF 15 Flag of Ukraine Andriy Grivko Team Milram Unknown
DNF 16 Flag of France Sebastien Joly Française des Jeux Lower back pain
DNF 16 Flag of Kazakhstan Maxim Iglinskiy Team Milram Abrasions and contusions after fall in stage 15
DNF 16 Flag of Italy Daniele Bennati Lampre-Fondital Thigh injury
DNF 16 Flag of the Netherlands Steven de Jongh Quick Step-Innergetic Shoulder pain after fall in stage 15
DNF 16 Flag of Germany David Kopp Team Gerolsteiner Exhaustion
DNS 17 Flag of Venezuela José Rujano Quick Step-Innergetic Unknown
DNF 17 Flag of Spain Miguel Ángel Martín Perdiguero Phonak Hearing Systems Unknown
DNF 17 Flag of Spain Juan Miguel Mercado Agritubel Exhaustion
DNF 17 Flag of Spain José Ángel Gómez Marchante Saunier Duval-Prodir Unknown
DNS 18 Flag of Spain Óscar Freire Rabobank Unknown
DNF 18 Flag of Spain David Lopez Garcia Euskaltel-Euskadi Unknown
DSQ 19 Flag of South Africa Robert Hunter Phonak Hearing Systems Outside time limit (developed saddle sore which caused him to ride the entire time trial stage out of the saddle)
DNS 20 Flag of France Florent Brard Caisse d'Epargne-Illes Balears Broken hand in stage 19

See also

References

External links