Zygmunt Zaremba
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zygmunt Witalis Zaremba (b. 1895 in Piotrków, Poland – d. October 5, 1967 in Sceaux near the Paris, France), pseudonyms Andrzej Czarski (Czerski), Wit Smrek, was Polish socialist activist and publicist.
Contents |
[edit] Biography
Zaremba was member of the Youth Association for Progress and Independence (Związek Młodzieży Postępowo-Niepodległościowej; 1911), Polish Socialist Party - Opposition (Polska Partia Socjalistyczna - Opozycja; 1912–1914), then member of the Polish Socialist Party (Polska Partia Socjalistyczna) and its Central Executive Committee (Centralny Komitet Wykonawczy; 1917–1918).
Since 1918 he stayed in Poland. Then, he was member of Polish Socialist Party authorities – Supreme Council (Rada Naczelna; 1919–1939) and Central Executive Committee (1921–1924, 1926–1939). During the years of 1921–1924 he was a vice-president of its Supreme Council.
In the years of 1922–1935 Zaremba was a deputy of a Sejm. During the Invasion of Poland (1939) he organised the Robotnicza Brygada Obrony Warszawy. Zaremba was a co-founder of conspiratory Polish Socialist Party - Freedom-Equality-Independence (PPS - Wolność-Równość-Niepodległość) and its administration member. In the years of 1944–1945 representative of the Council of National Unity (Rada Jedności Narodowej). In 1946 he moved to Paris, where he became a president of the Central Committee (Rada Centralna) of the Polish Socialist Party. In 1949 he co-founded Political Council (Rada Polityczna) in London. He was a president and co-founder of the International Socialist Office and then, until 1964, president of the Central-East Socialist Europe Union.
Zaremba was a co-author of Program Polski Ludowej (1941). He was an editor of party-press Robotnik, Pobudka, Związkowiec. Also an editor of Światło (1947–1959) and Droga (1959–1960).
[edit] Notable works
- Czerski, Andrzej (1930). Od Borysowa do Rygi.
- —. (1932). Racjonalizacja - kryzys - proletariat.
- —. (1933). PPS w Polsce niepodległej (1918-1932).
- —. (1939). Obrona Warszawy.
- —. (1940). Obrona Warszawy.
- —. (1944). Powstanie sierpniowe.
- —. (1952). Les transformations sociales en Pologne.
- —. (1957). Wojna i konspiracja.
- —. (1965). Przemiany w ruchu komunistycznym.
- —. (1968). Wspomnienia. Pokolenie przełomu 1905-1919.
[edit] References
- Zaremba Zygmunt Witalis (Polish). Internetowa encyklopedia PWN. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. Retrieved on 2007-11-26.
- Zaremba Zygmunt Witalis (Polish). WIEM Encyklopedia. Retrieved on 2007-11-26.
[edit] External links
Persondata | |
---|---|
NAME | Zalemba, Zygmunt Witalis |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Czarski, Andrzej (pseudonym); Czerski, Andrzej (pseudonym); Smrek, Wit (pseudonym) |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | socialist activist, publicist |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1895 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Piotrków, Poland |
DATE OF DEATH | October 5, 1967 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Sceaux, France |