Zirconium(II) hydride
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Zirconium(II) hydride | |
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Image:Zirconium(II) hydride.jpg | |
Other names | zirconium hydride |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | [7709-99-6] |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | ZrH2 |
Molar mass | 93.236 g/mol |
Appearance | grey-black powder |
Density | 0.600 g/cm3, solid |
Melting point |
>600°C (decomposes) |
Structure | |
Crystal structure | tetragonal |
Hazards | |
EU classification | not listed |
NFPA 704 | |
Autoignition temperature |
270°C |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
Zirconium(II) hydride (ZrH2) is a chemical compound, a hydride of zirconium. The commercial form is usually a flammable, gray-black powder.
It is used in powder metallurgy, as a hydrogenation catalyst, and as a reducing agent, vacuum tube getter, and a foaming agent in production of metal foams. It is also used as a neutron moderator in thermal-spectrum nuclear reactors such as the TRIGA research reactor developed by General Atomics. Other uses include acting as a fuel in pyrotechnic compositions, namely pyrotechnic initiators.
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