Zhytomyr Oblast

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Zhytomyr Oblast
Житомирська область
Zhytomyrs'ka oblast’
Flag of Zhytomyr Oblast Coat of arms of Zhytomyr Oblast
Flag Coat of arms
Nickname: {{{Nickname}}}
Map of Ukraine with Zhytomyr Oblast highlighted
Location of Zhytomyr Oblast (red) on the map of Ukraine (blue).
Administrative center Zhytomyr
Largest cities
Governor Zabela Yuri Volodymyrovych (?)
Oblast council
 – Chairman  ? (?)
 – № of seats  ?
Established
Subdivisions
 – Raions 23
 – Cities of oblast subordinance 5
 – Cities (total) 11
 – Towns 43
 – Villages 1,625
Area  Ranked 5th
 – Total 29,832 km²
 – Land  ? km² 
 – Water  ? (?%)
Population  Ranked ?
 – Total (2006) 1,328,158
 – Density 45 p/ km² 
 – Average salary  UAH ? (?%)
Time zone EET +2
 – Summer (DST) EEST +3
Abbreviations
 – Postal code  ?
 – ISO 3166-2 UA-18
 – FIPS 10-4 UP27
 – Telephone code +380-41
 – Licence plate (ukr)
Official website www.zhitomir-region.gov.ua
Verkhovna Rada site

Zhytomyr Oblast (Ukrainian: Житомирська область, translit. Zhytomyrs’ka oblast’; also referred to as Zhytomyrshchyna - Ukrainian: Житомирщина) is an oblast (province) of northern Ukraine. The administrative center of the oblast is the city of Zhytomyr.

Contents

[edit] History

The oblast was created as part of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic on September 22, 1937.

The oblast is located in the historic region of Polesia (Ukrainian: Полісся, translit. Polissia).

[edit] Geography

The total area of the Zhytomyr Oblast encompasses 29,832 km².

[edit] Population

The current estimated population of the oblast is 1,328,158 (as of 2006). Zhytomyr Oblast is the most important center of Polish minority in Ukraine, which is numbered there at 49,000.

[edit] Economy

The economy of Zhytomyr Oblast mostly deals with mining of granite and other construction stone, forestry, agriculture and various machinery manufacturing.

The northern part of the province is highly affected by the Chernobyl disaster: some of the towns and raions are devastated and are included in the Chornobyl zone, while others are prohibited from producing their own agriculture.

[edit] Administrative divisions

The Zhytomyr Oblast is subdivided into 23 raions (districts), and 5 of its cities are designated as separate raions within the oblast.

The districts of the Cherkasy oblast include:

[edit] Important cities

Detailed map of Zhytomyr Oblast.
Detailed map of Zhytomyr Oblast.

Important cities of Zhytomyr Oblast include:

[edit] Nomenclature

Most of Ukraine's oblasts are named after their capital cities, officially referred to as "oblast centers" (Ukrainian: обласний центр, translit. oblasnyi tsentr). The name of each oblast is a relative adjective, formed by adding a feminine suffix to the name of respective center city: Zhytomyr is the center of the Zhytomyrs'ka oblast' (Lviv Oblast). Most oblasts are also sometimes referred to in a feminine noun form, following the convention of traditional regional place names, ending with the suffix "-shchyna", as is the case with the Zhytomyr Oblast, Zhytomyrshchyna.

See also: Romanization of Ukrainian

[edit] See also