Zaira (opera)

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Operas by Vincenzo Bellini

Adelson e Salvini (1825)
Bianca e Fernando (1826)
Il pirata (1827)
La straniera (1829)
Zaira (1829)
I Capuleti e i Montecchi (1830)
La sonnambula (1831)
Norma (1831)
Beatrice di Tenda (1833)
I puritani (1835)

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Zaira is a tragedia lirica, or tragic opera in two acts by Vincenzo Bellini (1829), from a libretto by Felice Romani based on the tragedy Zaïre (1732) by Voltaire.

[edit] Performance history

It received its first performance at the Teatro Ducale, Parma, on the 16th May, 1829. The opera was a failure at its premiere and Bellini re-used substantial parts of it for his I Capuleti e i Montecchi (1830).

The opera was revived in 1975 in a reconstruction by Rubino Profeta at the Teatro Massimo Bellini in Catania with a cast including Renata Scotto and Giorgio Casellato Lamberti and again in 1990 with Katia Ricciarelli, Ramon Vargas and Simone Alaimo. Recordings exist of both these performances.

[edit] Roles

Role Voice type Premiere Cast, May 16, 1829
(Conductor: - )
Zaira, favourite of Orosmane soprano
Orosmane, Sultan of Jerusalem bass
Nerestano, brother of Zaira mezzo-soprano
Corasmino, vizir tenor
Lusignano, father of Zaira e Nerestano bass


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