YZ Ceti

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YZ Ceti
Observation data
Epoch J2000
Constellation
(pronunciation)
Cetus
Right ascension 01h 12m 30.6s
Declination -16° 59' 56"
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.10
Characteristics
Spectral type M4.5V
U-B color index 1.35
B-V color index 1.83
Variable type Flare star
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) +28.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 1210.09 mas/yr
Dec.: 646.95 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 268.84 ± 2.95 mas
Distance 12.1 ± 0.1 ly
(3.72 ± 0.04 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) 14.25
Other designations
GCTP 248.01, GJ 54.1, Gl 268-135, LHS 138, LTT 670, L 725-32, HIP 5643.

YZ Ceti is a red dwarf star in the constellation Cetus. Although it is relatively close to the Sun at just over 12 light years, this star can not be seen with the naked eye. It is classified as a flare star that undergoes intermittent fluctuations in luminosity. YZ Ceti is only about 8.5% the mass of our Sun, and is normally less than 1/5000th as luminous.[citation needed]

This star is unusually close to Tau Ceti, a star of spectral class G8. The two are only about 1.6 light years apart[1], just more than 1/3rd the distance from the Sun to our nearest neighbor, Proxima Centauri.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Page of Tau Ceti, see the chapter of Closest Neighbors, for YZ Ceti.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links