Young Unionists

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The Young Unionists, formally known as the Ulster Young Unionist Council (UYUC), is the youth wing of the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP). It has in its present incarnation been in existence since 2004. A body of the same name has existed and been affiliated to the Ulster Unionist Council (UUC) since 1946, however disbandments happened in 1976 and again in 2004 following a period of decline, with the body losing many members opposed to the 1998 Belfast Agreement.

Contents

[edit] History

UYUC Crest
UYUC Crest

The body emerged in the party because of what JH Harbinson describes as dissatisfaction amongst young members to have their voices heard. Attempts had been made in the 1920s to create a youth movement linked to that of the Conservative Party (the Junior Imperial and Constitutional League) without much success. A second attempt was made before the outbreak of the Second World War, which also failed. The UYUC was formed by the Standing Committee of the Ulster Unionist Council in 1946 and quickly became a successful movement in South & West Belfast, Fermanagh and Down[1]. The body's first Chairman was future Prime Minister of Northern Ireland, Brian Faulkner[2][3]

In 1959 Brian Maginess QC and Sir Clarence Graham, Bt. spoke to the Young Unionists advocating an increase in Roman Catholic membership of the UUP. This was regarded as controversial at the time, and led to outcry amongst the Orange Order.

The body created many prominent figures in Northern Ireland politics throughout the 1960s and 1970s such as William Craig and John D Taylor, however disagreements over Government policy and other factors left the body is disarray by the early 1970s, and it disbanded following the collapse of the Stormont Parliament. The body re-emerged under the Chairmanship of David McNarry and continued to thrive throughout the 1980s, producing figures such as Jeffrey Donaldson, Peter Weir and Arlene Foster.

[edit] 1990s to present

The body's membership was strongly opposed to the Belfast Agreement in 1998, and many campaigned against it. It lost members at a greater proportion and sooner than the rest of the party[4][5], with many former members such as Arlene Foster and Jeffrey Donaldson eventually defecting to the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). By the 2004 AGM only the outgoing Officers could vote due to a voting system designed for a much larger organisation. The officers voted to disband the group[6][7][8].

Its second chairman Peter Bowles left the UUP for the Conservatives in protest after the UUP began an association with the Progressive Unionist Party (PUP)[9] a political party that claims to represent, and have official links with, the Ulster Volunteer Force and the Red Hand Commando who are both [10] proscribed organisations[11] [12].

The group claims to have enjoyed a period of sustained growth since its emergence[13]. The UYUC has branches at Queen's University, Belfast[14], the University of Ulster[15] and branches at constituency level in the City of Belfast, Mid-Ulster/West Tyrone[16], Lagan Valley[17] and also Newry and Armagh/South Down, as well as Fermanagh & South Tyrone.

The youth wing has produced many current and former senior faces in the party including The Lord Laird, The Lord Rogan, Jeffrey Donaldson MP MLA [18] and David McNarry MLA, all of whom are former Chairmen, as well as Sir Reg Empey MLA, who served as Vice Chairman.

[edit] Young Unionists and the Internet

Their website contained what was claimed to be the first party political weblog in Northern Ireland. [19] The weblog, which is now defunct, was ranked tenth best political blog in Ireland by Mick Fealty[20] and 221st best political blog in the UK[21] in a 2007 reader's poll run by Iain Dale. During the 2005 General election campaign, an anomyous Young Unionist gazumped Jim Allister MEP by purchasing the domain name www.jimallister.com, which was at that time displayed on a large sign in Allister's East Belfast constituency office[22]. The anonomymous young unionist used the domain name to display the words "TOO SLOW JIM" which linked to the UUP party website[23]. The domain name www.youngunionists.org.uk, which remains registered property of the UUP now displays a server default page .[24] The City of Belfast Branch of the UYUC maintains a weblog.

[edit] 2008 senior officers

  • Chairman: Peter Munce
  • Vice-Chairman: Michael Shilliday
  • Secretary: Graeme Smyth
  • Treasurer: Stephen Goss

[25]

[edit] Chairmen

Second UYUC

  • 2002 & 2003 Cllr Peter Brown

Current UYUC

  • 2004 Kenny Donaldson
  • 2005 Cllr Peter Bowles
  • 2006 & 2007 Cllr Mark Dunn
  • 2008 Peter Munce

[edit] References

  1. ^ Faulkner, Brian, Memoirs of a Statesman, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1978
  2. ^ Faulkner, Brian, Memoirs of a Statesman, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1978
  3. ^ In the Land of King Canute: the Influence of Border Unionism on Ulster Unionist Politics, 1945–63 H Patterson - Contemporary British History, 2006
  4. ^ Intra-Party Support for the Good Friday Agreement in the Ulster Unionist Party, E Kaufmann, H Patterson - Political Studies, 2006
  5. ^ Faultlines in unionism: Division and dissent within the Ulster Unionist Council J Tonge, JAJ Evans - Irish Political Studies, 2001
  6. ^ Northern Ireland News - Ulster Unionist youth wing to be reconstituted by March
  7. ^ THE BLANKET * Index: Current Articles
  8. ^ BBC - BBC Northern Ireland - News & Current Affairs - Hearts and Minds - If You Ask Me
  9. ^ Ulster Unionist councillor defects to Conservatives | Politics | The Guardian
  10. ^ Proscribed terrorist groups | Home Office
  11. ^ "PUP to maintain links with UVF". BBC" (16 October 2005). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
  12. ^ "Dawn Talks" - Dawn Pervis answers your questions. PUP (06 March 2007). Retrieved on 2008-04-19.
  13. ^ uuptoday.org » Lagan Valley Young Unionists Launch Branch
  14. ^ http://64.233.183.104/search?q=cache:heSnA-H4AXEJ:www.qubsu.org/cmsfiles/suc_mins_14_nov_05.doc+site:http://www.qubsu.org/+unionist&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=6&gl=uk
  15. ^ uuptoday.org » Young Unionist society forms at Coleraine University
  16. ^ © The Ulster Herald - Letters to Editor
  17. ^ uuptoday.org » Lagan Valley Young Unionists Launch Branch
  18. ^ BBC News | NORTHERN IRELAND | Profile: Jeffrey Donaldson
  19. ^ bbc.co.uk
  20. ^ Iain Dale's Diary: Guide to Blogging 2007: Top Twenty Irish Blogs
  21. ^ Iain Dale's Diary: The Top 500 Political Blogs in the UK - Voted for By You
  22. ^ Kerr, Michael, 'David Trimble and the 2005 General election', Dublin (2005) pg 42
  23. ^ Kerr, Michael, 'David Trimble and the 2005 General election', Dublin (2005) pg 42
  24. ^ Former Young Unionists website, now 404
  25. ^ http://www.uup.org/about-the-uup/young-uup/index.php

[edit] External links

[edit] Sources

  • 'The Ulster Unionist Party, 1882-1973 : its development and organisation' (1973), J F Harbinson
  • 'A history of the Ulster Unionist Party : protest, pragmatism and pessimism' (2004) Graham Walker
  • 'The Ulster Unionist Party 1972-92 (A Political Movement in an Era of Conflict and Change)' (1996), Dr David Hume
Political Youth Organisations in Northern Ireland
Alliance Youth Ógra Fianna Fáil Ógra Shinn Féin SDLP Youth Young Unionists