User:Yilloslime/Sandbox
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Contents |
[edit] subpages/things slowly working on
- User:Yilloslime/Mukilteo_Fairies
- User:Yilloslime/Behead_the_Prophet,_No_Lord_Shall_Live
- User:Yilloslime/Joshua Ploeg
- User:Yilloslime/DDT and Malaria
- User:Yilloslime/Exposure factors
[edit] UBX
This user would already rather be bowhunting |
Yilloslime (t___) 00:18, 16 February 2008 (UTC)
[edit] General
- create List fo pesticides by WHO catagory or Category:WHO Class 1a pesticides etc.
- clean up Phthalates
- incorporate info from Doubt is their product into relevant page
- create page with reference breathing rates and body weights and other such data (2.0L/per, etc.)
[edit] DDT
To Do
- Global Distillation / Leap-frog effect
- More on eggshells and other species besides Bald Eagle
- Environmental effects of DDT production:
- Eloor pollution:http://www.tehelka.com/story_main39.asp?filename=Ne070608profitoverpeople.asp
- Velsicol and Montrose superfund sites
- Chinese pollution (check pubmed)
[edit] Geisz 2008
- Current use: ~1,000 tonnes/year.
- Historic use: >40,000 tonnes/year from 1950-1980. cited in
[edit] ATSDR 2002
US Production:
- 1971: 2,000 tonnes ("2 million kg", "2,000 tons")
- 1962: 82,000 tonnes ("82 million kg", "85,000 tons")
- 1960: 56,000 tonnes ("56 million kg")
US Import/Export:
- 1972: 180 tonnes imported ("200 tons")
- 1985: 303 tonnes exported ("303,000 kg")
US use
- 1966: 12,200 tonnes (ag only) ("27 million pounds")
- 1971: 6,300 tonnes (ag only) ("14 million pounds")
World Production:
- Cumulative world production ≈ 1.8 million tonnes ("2 million tons")
ref:[3]
[edit] U.S. EPA
- From DDT Regulatory History: A Brief Survey (to 1975)[4]
US DDT use:
- Cumulative use, 1942 to 1972: 612,000 tonnes ("1.35 billion lbs").
- 1959 (peak usage): 36,300 tonnes/yr ("80 millions lbs")
- "early 70s": 5,400 tonne/yrs ("12 million lbs")
US Exports:
- 1950: 12% of production
- 1969: 67% of production
- 1970: 31,700 tonnes/yr ("70 million lbs")
- 1972: 15,900 tonnes/yr ("35 million lbs")
"purchased by the Agency for International Development and the United Nations and exported for malaria control"
[edit] WHO EHC
Table 2. Metric tonnes of DDT produced and used in the USAa
Year Production Use
1944 4 366 1945 15 079 1946 20 220 1947 21 534 1948 9 181 1949 19 822 1950 35 448 1951 48 144 1952 45 327 1953 38 268 28 349 1954 44 088 20 465 1955 56 760 28 032 1956 62 441 34 194 1957 56 136 32 205 1958 65 920 30 255 1959 71 097 35 771 1960 74 471 31 818 1961 77 763 29 061 1962 75 764 30 502 1963 81 154 27 744 1964 56 113 22 925 1965 63 859 24 034 1966 64 115 20 685 1967 46 906 18 260 1968 63 231 14 848 1969 55 839 13 724 1970 26 860 11 316
a Based on data from US Tariff Commission (Hayes, 1975).
- world production/use:
- cumulative world productioin = 2 million tons[3]
- In the early 1960s, about 400,000 tons of DDT were used annually worldwide (70–80% of which was used for agriculture)
- ^ Geisz HN, Dickhut RM, Cochran MA, Fraser WR, Ducklow HW (2005). "Melting Glaciers: A Probable Source of DDT to the Antarctic Marine Ecosystem". Environ. Sci. Technol. ASAP. doi: .
- ^ Li YF, Macdonald RW (April 2005). "Sources and pathways of selected organochlorine pesticides to the Arctic and the effect of pathway divergence on HCH trends in biota: a review". Sci. Total Environ. 342 (1-3): 87–106. doi: . PMID 15866269.
- ^ a b http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp35.html#bookmark09
- ^ a b http://www.epa.gov/history/topics/ddt/02.htm
- ^ http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp35.html#bookmark09
- ^ 2002 EHP review