Yemeni parliamentary election, 2003

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Yemen
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Parliamentary elections were held in Yemen on 27 April, 2003. Originally scheduled for 2001, they were won by President Ali Abdullah Saleh's General People's Congress, who took 58% of the vote. As a result, the party dominated the parliament, holding 238 of the 301 seats.

[edit] The election

Nineteen parties fielded a total of 991 candidates for the 301 parliamentary seats, in addition to 405 Independent candidates. Over eight million Yemeni citizens were registered to vote, with the number of registered women voters almost doubling since 1997 (3.4 million compared to 1.8 million).

Although the election was deemed to be more free and fair than in previous years, there were still concerns about the conduct of the vote. The National Democratic Institute noted that:

The atmosphere of anxiety in the run-up to the elections caused by fears of violence, as well as heavy-handed and coercive measures on and after election day by elements of the ruling GPC in many polling stations across the country are troubling. There were credible reports of election law violations including political intimidation, underage voting, improper behavior by security forces, vote buying and obstruction by ruling party counting commissioners. ^[1]

[edit] Results

The General People's Congress initially won 230 seats, and were immediately joined by several independents. Despite the increase in the number of women voters, only one woman was elected, down from two in the 1997 elections.

e•d Summary of the 27 April 2003 Yemen Assembly of Representatives **election results**
Parties	Votes	%	Seats
General People's Congress (al-Mu'tammar al-Sha'bi al-'Am)	3,429,888	58.0	238
Yemeni Congregation for Reform (al-Tajmu al-Yamani li al-Islah)	1,333,394	22.6	46
Yemen Socialist Party (Hizb al-Ishtirakiya al-Yamaniya)	277,223	3.8	8
Nasserite Unionist People's Organisation (al-Tantheem al-Wahdawi al-Sha'bi al-Nasseri)	109,480	1.9	3
Arab Socialist Rebirth Party (Hizb al Baath al'Arabi al Ishtiraki)	40,377	0.7	2
Non-partisans	-	.	4
Total (turnout 76.0%)	5,912,302	100.0	301
Source: electionguide.org. A number of candidates elected as non-partisans joined MSA or Islah. Other sources give a different division of seats.