XacBank
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Founded in 1998, XacBank (sounds like "Hass-Bank" in English) is a community development bank and microfinance institution in Mongolia, and is headquartered in Ulaanbaatar.
Contents |
[edit] Products
XacBank offers 12 credit products, 7 deposit products, money transfers and foreign currency exchange. The company targets micro entrepreneurs and SMEs in urban and rural areas, and grants loans that average in size from US$95 to $20,000. It is "one of the very few regulated banks specialized in microfinance".[1] It's mission is to provide financial services to those who have small incomes or live in locationst hat make it hard to take advantage of those services.[2]
[edit] History
[edit] Founding
XacBank was founded in 1998 as XAC NBFI by two United Nations development agencies,[3]UNDP and Microstart. The company originally focused on granting microloans in Mongolia. In 2001, it merged with a non-banking financial institution which had targeted small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The main shareholder of the new company, which took the name XacBank, was local company XAC-GE LLC,[1] of which Mercy Corps as the primary shareholder of the corporation.[3] Its headquarters are located in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia.[1]
[edit] Growth
XacBank first broke even in 2003, and by 2004 it had established 34 branch offices. By June 2004, the bank held 3% of Mongolia's bank loan portfolio (ranked 11 out of 17 banks in the country). At that time, the bank's portfolio consisted of $14 million for 25,015 borrowers and deposits of $10.7 million for 61,534 depositors.[1]
In September 2005 XacBank concluded a three-year USAID Implementation Grant Program (IGP). By this time the loan portfolio had increased to $28.8 million. The bank had also expanded its reach, with 53 branches as well as mobile banking services in 180 remote areas of the country.[2]
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d XacBank: Mongolia–June 2004, Planet Rating: Transparency for Microfinance Development, June 2004, <http://www.uncdf.org/english/microfinance/docs/technical_review/XacBank_PlanetRatingFINAL.pdf>. Retrieved on 13 January 2008
- ^ a b Note from Mongolia: XacBank Deepens Outreach Through IGP, Microenterprise Learning, Information and Knowledge Sharing, December 7, 2005, <http://www.microlinks.org/ev02.php?ID=9378_201&ID2=DO_TOPIC>. Retrieved on 13 January 2008
- ^ a b Cummings, Betsy (January 27, 2005), “Tiny Loans Stimulate the Appetite for More”, New York Times, <http://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/27/business/27sbiz.html?_r=1&pagewanted=all&position=&oref=slogin>. Retrieved on 14 January 2007