Xôi

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Two bowls of xôi gấc (right)
Two bowls of xôi gấc (right)
Xôi lá cẩm
Xôi lá cẩm
Xôi gà
Xôi gà
Xôi ngũ sắc
Xôi ngũ sắc

Xôi is a sweet (ngọt) or savory (mặn) Vietnamese dish made from glutinous rice and other ingredients. Although it is often served as a dessert, in many mountainous areas in Vietnam, people eat xôi as a main dish.

Contents

[edit] Varieties

[edit] Sweet

Sweet xôi are called xôi ngọt in Vietnamese. They include the following varieties:

  • Xôi đậu đen - made with black soybeans
  • Xôi đậu phộng (southern Vietnamese name, also spelled xôi đậu phụng; called xôi lạc in northern Vietnam) - made with peanuts
  • Xôi đậu xanh - made with mung beans
  • Xôi dừa - made with coconut
  • Xôi gấc - made with the aril and seeds of the gấc fruit
  • Xôi khoai mì - made with cassava
  • Xôi khúc
  • Xôi lá cẩm - made with the magenta plant
    • Xôi lá cẩm đậu xanh - made with the magenta plant and mung beans
  • Xôi lá dứa - made with pandan leaf
  • Xôi lam - cooked in a tube of bamboo of the genus Neohouzeaua and often served with sesame seeds and salt; a specialty of highland minority groups
  • Xôi lúa
  • Xôi nếp than - made with black sticky rice
  • Xôi ngũ sắc
  • Xôi nhộng
  • Xôi sầu riêng - made with durian
  • Xôi tím
  • Xôi vị
  • Xôi vò
  • Xôi xiêm
  • Xôi xoài - made with coconut milk and fresh ripe mango; of Thai origin

[edit] Savory

Savory xôi are called xôi mặn in Vietnamese. They include the following varieties:

  • Xôi cá
    • Xôi cá rô đồng
    • Xôi cá rô phi
  • Xôi chiên phồng - deep-fried glutinous rice patty
  • Xôi gà - made with chicken
  • Xôi lam - cooked in a tube of bamboo of the genus Neohouzeaua and often served with grilled pork or chicken; a specialty of highland minority groups
  • Xôi lạp xưởng or xôi lạp xường - made with Chinese sausage
  • Xôi thập cẩm - subgum xôi
    • Xôi thập cẩm chiên - fried subgum xôi
  • Xôi xíu mại - similar to the Cantonese siu mai

[edit] See also

Languages