Wrestling at the 1912 Summer Olympics - Greco-Roman lightweight

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Wrestling at the
1912 Summer Olympics
Greco-Roman
Featherweight   men
Lightweight   men
Middleweight   men
Light heavy   men
Heavyweight   men

The Greco-Roman lightweight competition at the 1912 Summer Olympics was part of the wrestling programme.

The competition used a form of double-elimination tournament. Rather than using the brackets that are now standard for double-elimination contests (and which assure that each match is between two competitors with the same number of losses), each wrestler drew a number. Each man would face off against the wrestler with the next number, provided he had not already faced that wrestler and that the wrestler was not from the same nation as him (unless this was necessary to avoid byes).

When only three wrestlers remain (the medalists), the double-elimination halts and a special final round is used to determine the order of the medals.

Contents

[edit] Medalists

Gold Finland Emil Väre
Finland (FIN)
Silver Sweden Gustaf Malmström
Sweden (SWE)
Bronze Sweden Edvin Mattiasson
Sweden (SWE)

[edit] Results

[edit] First round

48 wrestlers began the competition.

Losses Winner Loser Losses
0 Hungary József Sándor (HUN) Sweden Martin Jonsson (SWE) 1
0 Sweden Johan Nilsson (SWE) Germany Ludwig Saeurhöfer (GER) 1
0 Norway Herbrand Lofthus (NOR) France Raymond Cabal (FRA) 1
0 Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) Germany Andreas Dumrauf (GER) 1
0 Finland Volmar Wikström (FIN) France Eugène Lesieur (FRA) 1
0 Hungary Dezső Orosz (HUN) Sweden Richard Rydström (SWE) 1
0 Finland Paul Tirkkonen (FIN) Austria Josef Stejskal (AUT) 1
0 Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) Finland Johan Urvikko (FIN) 1
0 Hungary Ernő Márkus (HUN) Great Britain Arthur Gould (GBR) 1
0 Denmark Frederik Hansen (DEN) Hungary Árpád Szántó (HUN) 1
0 Austria Viktor Fischer (AUT) Norway Thorbjørn Frydenlund (NOR) 1
0 Finland Otto Laitinen (FIN) Sweden Gottfrid Svenson (SWE) 1
0 Sweden Bror Flygare (SWE) Bohemia Karel Halík (BOH) 1
0 Hungary Ödön Radvány (HUN) Russia August Kippasto (RUS) 1
0 Bohemia Jan Balej (BOH) Great Britain William Ruff (GBR) 1
0 Norway Richard Frydenlund (NOR) Great Britain William Lupton (GBR) 1
0 Finland Johan Salonen (FIN) France Jean Bouffechoux (FRA) 1
0 Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) Russia Georg Baumann (RUS) 1
0 Russia Oskar Kaplur (RUS) Great Britain William Hayes (GBR) 1
0 Italy Alessandro Covre (ITA) Finland Tuomas Pukkila (FIN) 1
0 Finland David Kolehmainen (FIN) Norway Thorvald Olsen (NOR) 1
0 Finland Aatami Tanttu (FIN) Netherlands Johannes Eillenbrecht (NED) 1
0 Sweden Hugo Björklund (SWE) Great Britain Robert Phelps (GBR) 1
0 Sweden Carl Lund (SWE) Germany Bruno Heckel (GER) 1

[edit] Second round

Arthur Gould and Árpád Szántó withdrew after their first round losses. 46 wrestlers started the second round, 24 with no losses and 22 with one.

16 were eliminated. 6 survived potential elimination (5 by eliminating another wrestler, 1 by giving a previously undefeated wrestler his first loss). 7 received their first loss, while 17 remained undefeated.

Losses Winner Loser Losses
0 Sweden Johan Nilsson (SWE) Hungary József Sándor (HUN) 1
1 Germany Ludwig Saeurhöfer (GER) Sweden Martin Jonsson (SWE) 2
0 Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) France Raymond Cabal (FRA) 2
0 Norway Herbrand Lofthus (NOR) Germany Andreas Dumrauf (GER) 2
0 Hungary Dezső Orosz (HUN) France Eugène Lesieur (FRA) 2
0 Finland Volmar Wikström (FIN) Sweden Richard Rydström (SWE) 2
1 Finland Johan Urvikko (FIN) Austria Josef Stejskal (AUT) 2
0 Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) Finland Paul Tirkkonen (FIN) 1
0 Denmark Frederik Hansen (DEN) Hungary Ernő Márkus (HUN) 1
0 Finland Otto Laitinen (FIN) Austria Viktor Fischer (AUT) 1
1 Sweden Gottfrid Svenson (SWE) Norway Thorbjørn Frydenlund (NOR) 2
1 Bohemia Karel Halík (BOH) Russia August Kippasto (RUS) 2
0 Hungary Ödön Radvány (HUN) Sweden Bror Flygare (SWE) 1
0 Bohemia Jan Balej (BOH) Great Britain William Lupton (GBR) 2
0 Norway Richard Frydenlund (NOR) Great Britain William Ruff (GBR) 2
0 Finland Johan Salonen (FIN) Russia Georg Baumann (RUS) 2
0 Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) France Jean Bouffechoux (FRA) 2
0 Russia Oskar Kaplur (RUS) Italy Alessandro Covre (ITA) 1
1 Finland Tuomas Pukkila (FIN) Great Britain William Hayes (GBR) 2
0 Finland Aatami Tanttu (FIN) Norway Thorvald Olsen (NOR) 2
0 Finland David Kolehmainen (FIN) Netherlands Johannes Eillenbrecht (NED) 2
0 Sweden Carl Lund (SWE) Great Britain Robert Phelps (GBR) 2
1 Germany Bruno Heckel (GER) Sweden Hugo Björklund (SWE) 1

[edit] Third round

Paul Tirkkonen and Bror Flygare abandoned the contest after their first losses in round 2. 28 wrestlers started the third round, 17 with no losses and 11 with one.

6 were eliminated. 5 survived potential elimination (2 by eliminating another wrestler, 3 by giving a previously undefeated wrestler his first loss). 8 received their first loss, while 9 remained undefeated.

Losses Winner Loser Losses
1 Germany Ludwig Saeurhöfer (GER) Hungary József Sándor (HUN) 2
0 Sweden Johan Nilsson (SWE) Norway Herbrand Lofthus (NOR) 1
0 Finland Volmar Wikström (FIN) Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) 1
1 Finland Johan Urvikko (FIN) Hungary Dezső Orosz (HUN) 1
0 Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) Hungary Ernő Márkus (HUN) 2
1 Austria Viktor Fischer (AUT) Denmark Frederik Hansen (DEN) 1
0 Finland Otto Laitinen (FIN) Bohemia Karel Halík (BOH) 2
1 Sweden Gottfrid Svenson (SWE) Hungary Ödön Radvány (HUN) 1
0 Bohemia Jan Balej (BOH) Norway Richard Frydenlund (NOR) 1
0 Russia Oskar Kaplur (RUS) Finland Johan Salonen (FIN) 1
0 Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) Italy Alessandro Covre (ITA) 2
1 Germany Bruno Heckel (GER) Finland Tuomas Pukkila (FIN) 2
0 Finland David Kolehmainen (FIN) Sweden Hugo Björklund (SWE) 2
0 Finland Aatami Tanttu (FIN) Sweden Carl Lund (SWE) 1

[edit] Fourth round

22 wrestlers started the fourth round, 9 with no losses and 13 with one.

6 were eliminated. 7 survived potential elimination (4 by eliminating another wrestler, 3 by giving a previously undefeated wrestler his first loss). 5 received their first loss, while 4 remained undefeated.

Losses Winner Loser Losses
0 Finland Volmar Wikström (FIN) Sweden Johan Nilsson (SWE) 1
1 Norway Herbrand Lofthus (NOR) Germany Ludwig Saeurhöfer (GER) 2
1 Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) Hungary Dezső Orosz (HUN) 2
1 Denmark Frederik Hansen (DEN) Finland Johan Urvikko (FIN) 2
0 Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) Austria Viktor Fischer (AUT) 2
1 Hungary Ödön Radvány (HUN) Finland Otto Laitinen (FIN) 1
0 Bohemia Jan Balej (BOH) Sweden Gottfrid Svenson (SWE) 2
1 Finland Johan Salonen (FIN) Norway Richard Frydenlund (NOR) 2
0 Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) Russia Oskar Kaplur (RUS) 1
1 Sweden Carl Lund (SWE) Finland David Kolehmainen (FIN) 1
1 Germany Bruno Heckel (GER) Finland Aatami Tanttu (FIN) 1

[edit] Fifth round

Otto Laitinen withdrew after his first loss, in round four.

15 wrestlers started the fifth round, 4 with no losses and 11 with one. The round exhibited a set-up slightly peculiar for the format, in that every match was symmetrical in terms of number of losses for each wrestler. 2 matches were between pairs of undefeated men, while 5 matches were between pairs of wrestlers both facing elimination. There were no matches between an undefeated wrestler and one with one loss.

Unsurprisingly, given that, 5 men were eliminated and 5 survived potential elimination, with a sixth advancing with one loss due to a bye. 2 received their first loss, while 2 remained undefeated.

Losses Winner Loser Losses
1 Sweden Johan Nilsson (SWE) Finland Johan Salonen (FIN) 2
1 Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) Norway Herbrand Lofthus (NOR) 2
0 Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) Finland Volmar Wikström (FIN) 1
1 Hungary Ödön Radvány (HUN) Denmark Frederik Hansen (DEN) 2
0 Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) Bohemia Jan Balej (BOH) 1
1 Russia Oskar Kaplur (RUS) Finland Aatami Tanttu (FIN) 2
1 Finland David Kolehmainen (FIN) Germany Bruno Heckel (GER) 2
1 Sweden Carl Lund (SWE) Bye

[edit] Sixth round

10 wrestlers started the fifth round, 2 with no losses and 8 with one.

The two remaining undefeated wrestlers, Väre and Malmström, faced off, with Väre coming out the better. The other four matches were all between two men facing elimination, and so the winners of those four matches were expected to join Malmström in moving to the seventh round with one loss while the losers were out. The match between Kaplur and Kolehmainen, however, resulted in both wrestlers disqualified, so only 5 wrestlers moved on.

Losses Winner Loser Losses
1 Sweden Carl Lund (SWE) Finland Volmar Wikström (FIN) 2
1 Hungary Ödön Radvány (HUN) Sweden Johan Nilsson (SWE) 2
1 Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) Bohemia Jan Balej (BOH) 2
0 Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) 1
2 Russia Oskar Kaplur (RUS) Finland David Kolehmainen (FIN) 2

[edit] Seventh round

5 wrestlers started the fifth round, 1 with no losses and 4 with one. The match between Lund and Radvány resulted in both wrestlers disqualified, pulling the round to a quick halt since there were then remaining only three wrestlers. Those three moved on to the final round.

Losses Winner Loser Losses
2 Sweden Carl Lund (SWE) Hungary Ödön Radvány (HUN) 2
1 Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) Bye
0 Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) Bye
1 Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) Bye

[edit] Final round

With three wrestlers remaining, all of the previous results were ignored for the final round.

Match Winner Loser
A To C Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) To B
B To C Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) Sweden Edvin Mathiasson (SWE) Bronze
C Gold Finland Eemili Väre (FIN) Sweden Gustaf Malmström (SWE) Silver

[edit] References

  • Bergvall, Erik (ed.) (1913). in Adams-Ray, Edward (trans.).: The Official Report of the Olympic Games of Stockholm 1912. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand. 
  • Wudarski, Pawel (1999). Wyniki Igrzysk Olimpijskich. Retrieved on 5 August 2007. (Polish)