World record progression 100 metres men

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The first world record in the 100 m for men (athletics) was recognised by the International Amateur Athletics Federation, now known as the International Association of Athletics Federations, in 1912.

World record progression for the men's 100 m
World record progression for the men's 100 m

Contents

[edit] Records 1912-1976

Time Athlete Nat Location of race Date
10.6 Don Lippincott Flag of the United States United States Stockholm, Sweden July 6, 1912
Jackson Scholz Flag of the United States United States September 16, 1920
10.4 Charlie Paddock Flag of the United States United States Redlands, California, USA April 23, 1921
Eddie Tolan Flag of the United States United States Stockholm, Sweden August 8, 1929
Copenhagen, Denmark August 25, 1929
10.3 Percy Williams Flag of Canada Canada Toronto, Ontario, Canada August 9, 1930
Arthur Jonath Flag of Germany Germany Bochum, Germany July 5, 1932
Eddie Tolan Flag of the United States United States Los Angeles, California, USA August 1, 1932
Ralph Metcalfe Flag of the United States United States Los Angeles, California, USA August 1, 1932
Ralph Metcalfe Flag of the United States United States Budapest, Hungary August 12, 1933
Eulace Peacock Flag of the United States United States Oslo, Norway August 6, 1934
Chris Berger Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands Amsterdam, Netherlands August 26, 1934
Ralph Metcalfe Flag of the United States United States Osaka, Japan September 15, 1934
Dairen, China September 23, 1934
Takanori Yoshioka Flag of Japan Japan Tokyo, Japan June 15, 1935
10.2 Jesse Owens Flag of the United States United States Chicago, Illinois, USA June 20, 1936
Harold Davis Flag of the United States United States Compton, California, USA June 6, 1941
Lloyd LaBeach Flag of Panama Panama Fresno, California, USA May 15, 1948
Barney Ewell Flag of the United States United States Evanston, Illinois, USA July 9, 1948
Emmanuel McDonald Bailey Flag of the United Kingdom Great Britain Belgrade, Yugoslavia August 25, 1951
Heinz Fütterer Flag of West Germany West Germany Yokohama, Japan October 31, 1954
Bobby Joe Morrow Flag of the United States United States Houston, Texas, USA May 19, 1956
Ira Murchison Flag of the United States United States Compton, California, USA June 1, 1956
Bobby Joe Morrow Flag of the United States United States Bakersfield, California, USA June 22, 1956
Ira Murchison Flag of the United States United States Los Angeles, California, USA June 29, 1956
Bobby Joe Morrow Flag of the United States United States
10.1 Willie Williams Flag of the United States United States Berlin, Germany August 3, 1956
Ira Murchison Flag of the United States United States August 4, 1956
Leamon King Flag of the United States United States Ontario, California, USA October 20, 1956
Santa Ana, California, USA October 27, 1956
Ray Norton Flag of the United States United States San Jose, California, USA April 18, 1959
10.0 Armin Hary Flag of West Germany West Germany Zürich, Switzerland June 21, 1960
Harry Jerome Flag of Canada Canada Saskatoon, Canada July 15, 1960
Horacio Esteves Flag of Venezuela Venezuela Caracas, Venezuela August 15, 1964
Bob Hayes Flag of the United States United States Tokyo, Japan October 15, 1964
Jim Hines Flag of the United States United States Modesto, California, USA May 27, 1967
Enrique Figuerola Flag of Cuba Cuba Budapest, Hungary June 17, 1967
Paul Nash Flag of South Africa South Africa Krugersdorp, South Africa April 2, 1968
Oliver Ford Flag of the United States United States Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA May 31, 1968
Charles Greene Flag of the United States United States Sacramento, California, USA June 20, 1968
Roger Bambuck Flag of France France
9.9 Jim Hines Flag of the United States United States
Ronnie Ray Smith Flag of the United States United States
Charles Greene Flag of the United States United States
Steve Williams Flag of the United States United States Los Angeles, California, USA June 21, 1972
Eddie Hart Flag of the United States United States Eugene, Oregon, USA July 1, 1972
Reynaud Robinson Flag of the United States United States
Silvio Leonard Flag of Cuba Cuba Ostrava, Czechoslovakia June 5, 1975
Steve Williams Flag of the United States United States Siena, Italy July 16, 1975
Berlin, Germany August 22, 1975
Gainesville, Florida, USA March 27, 1976
Harvey Glance Flag of the United States United States Columbia, South Carolina, USA April 3, 1976
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA May 1, 1976
Don Quarrie Flag of Jamaica Jamaica Modesto, California, USA May 22, 1976

[edit] Records post-1976

After 1976, the I.A.A.F. required fully automatic timing to the hundredth of a second for events 400 metres and under when submitted for record consideration. [1]

Jim Hines' 1968 Olympic gold medal victory was the fastest recorded fully electronic 100 meter race to that time.

Ben Johnson's 9.79 run at Seoul is included in this list though it was never ratified; Carl Lewis's two records at 9.93 were deemed by the I.A.A.F to have equalled the world record after Johnson's 9.83 time was rescinded; Lewis's 9.92 recognized as the world record from January 1, 1990.[2]

Time Athlete Nat Location of race Date
9.95 Jim Hines Flag of the United States United States Mexico City, Mexico October 14, 1968
9.93 Calvin Smith Flag of the United States United States Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA July 3, 1983
Carl Lewis Flag of the United States United States Rome, Italy August 30, 1987
Zürich, Switzerland August 17, 1988
9.83 [3] Ben Johnson Flag of Canada Canada Rome, Italy August 30, 1987
9.79 [3] Ben Johnson Flag of Canada Canada Seoul, South Korea September 24, 1988
9.92 Carl Lewis Flag of the United States United States Seoul, South Korea September 24, 1988
9.90 Leroy Burrell Flag of the United States United States New York, New York, USA June 14, 1991
9.86 Carl Lewis Flag of the United States United States Tokyo, Japan August 25, 1991
9.85 Leroy Burrell Flag of the United States United States Lausanne, Switzerland July 6, 1994
9.84 Donovan Bailey Flag of Canada Canada Atlanta, Georgia, USA July 27, 1996
9.79 Maurice Greene Flag of the United States United States Athens, Greece June 16, 1999
9.78[4] Tim Montgomery Flag of the United States United States Charléty, Paris, France September 14, 2002
9.77 Asafa Powell Flag of Jamaica Jamaica Athens, Greece June 14, 2005
Justin Gatlin Flag of the United States United States Doha, Qatar May 12, 2006
Asafa Powell[5] Flag of Jamaica Jamaica Gateshead, England June 11, 2006
Asafa Powell Flag of Jamaica Jamaica Zurich, Switzerland August 18, 2006
9.74 Asafa Powell Flag of Jamaica Jamaica Rieti, Italy September 9, 2007
9.72 Usain Bolt[6] Flag of Jamaica Jamaica New York, USA May 31, 2008

[edit] Record discrepancies

  • Charlie Paddock set a record of 10.2s for 110 yards (100.584 m) in 1921; this was never ratified as a 100 m record.[7]
  • Ben Johnson's time of 9.79 on 24 September 1988 was disallowed and never ratified as a record as he tested positive for stanozolol after the race. Johnson subsequently admitted to steroid use between 1981 and 1988, and his world record of 9.83 set on 30 August 1987 was rescinded by the IAAF Council in September 1989.
  • Tim Montgomery's time of 9.78 from 14 September 2002 was annulled following disqualification for banned drug use. By that time, however, it had been surpassed by Asafa Powell.
  • Justin Gatlin was briefly credited with an outright world record time of 9.76 from 12 May 2006 until 17 May 2006, but the IAAF later ratified the record as 9.77 as his time of 9.766 had erroneously been rounded down to the nearest hundredth instead of rounded up. This time made Gatlin co-world record holder with Asafa Powell. However, in 2007 this record was annulled following Gatlin's failed doping test.

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ U.K. Photo-Finish Data, 1958-1980. Retrieved 03 June 2008
  2. ^ Track and Field News, November 1989, vol. 42, #11, p. 37
  3. ^ a b Records rescinded after positive drug test for stanozolol during 1988 Olympics and later admission to drug use.
  4. ^ Ruling in 2005 on his involvement with BALCO scandal rescinded all records and medals from 2001 onwards.
  5. ^ iaaf.org - NEWS FLASH - Powell equals World 100m record – 9.77 – first quotes. Sunday, 11 June 2006
  6. ^ iaaf.org - Bolt 9.72 in New York! – World 100m record – IAAF World Athletics Tour. Sunday, 01 June 2008
  7. ^ Sears, Edward Seldon (2001). Running Through the Ages. McFarland & Company, p.175. ISBN 0786409711. 

[edit] External links