Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory
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| Workers Leaving the Lumiere Factory | |
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 Screencap from Workers Leaving the Lumiere Factory |
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| Directed by | Louis Lumière |
| Produced by | Louis Lumière |
| Cinematography | Louis Lumière |
| Distributed by | Lumière |
| Release date(s) |  March 22, 1895 February 20, 1896 March 22, 1970 (TV premiere) |
| Running time | 46 seconds |
| Country | France |
| Language | Silent |
| IMDb profile | |
Workers Leaving The Lumière Factory (also known as La Sortie des usines Lumière (original title), Employees Leaving the Lumière Factory and Exiting the Factory (US titles) is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière. It is often referred to as the first real motion picture ever made. [1]
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[edit] Plot
The film consists of a single scene in which workers leave the Lumiere factory. The workers are mostly female who exit the large building 25 rue St. Victor, Montplaisir on the outskirts of Lyon, France, as if they had just finished a day's work.
Three separate versions of this film exist. There are a number of differences between these, for example the clothing style changes demonstrating the different seasons in which they were filmed. They are often referred to as the "one horse," "two horses," and "no horse" versions, in reference to a horse-drawn carriage that appears in the first two versions (pulled by one horse in the original and two horses in the first remake). [2]
[edit] Production
This 50-second-movie was filmed in Lyon, France, by Louis Lumière. It was filmed by means of the Cinématographe, an all-in-one camera, which also serves as a film projector and developer. This film was shown in 1895 at the Grand Café on the Boulevard des Capucines in Paris, along with nine other short movies.
As with all early Lumière movies, this film was made in a 35 mm format with an aspect ratio of 1.33:1, and at a speed of 16 frames per second. At that rate, the 17 meters of film length provided a duration of 50 seconds, holding a total of 800 frames[3].
[edit] Current status
Given its age, this short film is available to freely download from the Internet. It has also featured in a number of film collections including Landmarks of Early Film volume 1 and The Movies Begin - A Treasury of Early Cinema, 1894–1913
The film has been known by a large number of alternative titles in France and the United States over the years since its production including La Sortie des Usines Lumière à Lyon-Montplaisir, Sortie de l’Usine Lumière, La Sortie des Usines, Les ouvriers et ouvrières sortant de l’Usine Lumière, Employees Leaving the Lumière Factory, Leaving the Factory, Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory, Lunch Hour at the Lumière Factory, Dinner Hour at the Factory Gate of M. Lumière at Lyon, Exiting the Factory, La Sortie des ouvriers de l'usine Lumière. [4] [5]
[edit] References
- ^ Lumière (HTML). Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2007. Retrieved on 2007-03-18.
- ^ Alternative titles (HTML). Internet Movie Database. Retrieved on 2007-03-18.
- ^ Chardère (1985), p.71,81,107,109.
- ^ Alternative Titles (HTML). Internet Movie Database. Retrieved on 2007-03-18.
- ^ La Sortie des Ouvriers de l’Usine Lumière (HTML). Silent Era. Retrieved on 2007-03-18.
[edit] Sources
- Chardère, B.; Borgé, G. and M. (1985). Les Lumière, Paris: Bibliothèque des Arts. ISBN 2-85047-068-6 (Language: French)
[edit] External links
- An earlier version (in very low definition) at the Institut Lumière.
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