Wixom, Michigan
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| City of Wixom | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | Michigan |
| County | Oakland |
| Government | |
| - Type | Council-Manager |
| - Mayor | Kevin Hinkley |
| - City Manager | J. Michael Dornan |
| Area | |
| - Total | 9.5 sq mi (24.5 km²) |
| - Land | 9.3 sq mi (24.2 km²) |
| - Water | 0.1 sq mi (0.3 km²) |
| Elevation | 928 ft (283 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Total | 13,263 |
| - Density | 1,420.1/sq mi (548.3/km²) |
| Time zone | Eastern Standard Time Zone (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 48393 |
| Area code(s) | 248 |
| FIPS code | 26-88140[1] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1616671[2] |
| Website: www.ci.wixom.mi.us | |
Wixom is a city in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 13,263 at the 2000 census. The city is home to the former Wixom Assembly Plant, a Ford Motor Company plant. The Lincoln LS, the Ford Thunderbird, and the Ford GT were all manufactured there. The Town Car production has moved to the St. Thomas, Ontario, Canada assembly plant. This plant has been shut down as of May 31, 2007.
Wixom is home to several production and manufacturing facilities, such as Trijicon, a leading manufacturer of night gun sights and night telescopic sights, as well as Discraft, a leading manufacturer of flying discs for disc sports games like Ultimate and MAC Valves, Inc. [3], a manufacturer of pneumatic valves used in the automotive and packaging industries. Since 1948, MAC has been one of the largest employers of Wixom residents in the city of Wixom.
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[edit] History
The settlement of Wixom dates back to the 1830s. The establishment of Wixom as a place started in the early 1870s when the Holly, Wayne and Monroe Railroad was constructed through the area. Willard Wixom platted land on either side of the railroad near the Novi and Commerce Township border. The construction of a railroad depot and the naming of the area as Wixom fixed Wixom as a destination.
The village of Wixom was incorporated in the 1950s following the announcement of plans to construct the Wixom Assembly Plant in Novi Township. Prior to that time, Wixom was an unincorporated place. The village borders included portions of both Novi and Commerce Townships. Efforts by the remainder of Novi Township to incorporate as a village prompted the newly established village of Wixom to incorporate as a city. The city largely follows the borders of the village although a small area of parkland on the north side of the City was annexed from Commerce Township in the 1970s.
On November 13, 1996, Gerald Atkins "shot his way" (according to eyewitness reports)into the Wixom Ford plant with an AK-47 semi-automatic rifle, eventually killing plant manufacturing manager Darrell Izzard (aged 57) in a hallway; the shooter wounded three others. Fleeing the plant, Atkins hid in storm drain tunnels while law enforcement surrounded the plant and trained their weapons from as far away as the Interstate 96 freeway. Hours later he surrendered.
[edit] Downtown Development
The downtown area of the city is being developed with a new main street area on Pontiac Trail by the city offices called the Wixom Village Center. The Village Center includes a pedestrian plaza, restaurants, and service shops. The residential development called Tribute of Wixom will contain 600 units that include ranch-style condos, town houses, and single-family homes. The $200 million project is expected to be completed in six years.[4][5]
This is meant to replace the old downtown area which burned to the ground in 1929.
[edit] Schools
Most of Wixom is part of Walled Lake Consolidated Schools although a small non-residential portion lies within the Novi Community School District.
[edit] Police and Fire
The Police Station is located in the newly developing downtown area off of Pontiac Trail. The City of Wixom is protected by Fire Station #1 on North Wixom Road and Fire Station #2 located at 50430 Pontiac Trail. The Wixom Fire Department is primarily staffed with paid on-call firefighters in addition to several full-time firefighters.
In 1996 two Wixom police officers, Gary Hamlin and Martin Harp, undertook the dangerous task of apprehending and arresting Gerold Atkins (the above-mentioned Ford plant killer) as he sought refuge in a large storm drain. For their bravery and heroism they received awards and commendations, including official thanks in the form of resolutions passed by the state legislature and the National Association of Police Officers Top Cops© award, which was awarded during a ceremony at the White House, presided over by then president Bill Clinton.[6]
[edit] Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 9.5 square miles (24.5 km²), of which, 9.3 square miles (24.2 km²) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km²) of it (1.27%) is water.
[edit] Demographics
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 13,263 people, 5,889 households, and 3,150 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,420.0 per square mile (548.3/km²). There were 6,086 housing units at an average density of 651.6/sq mi (251.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 90.40% White, 2.50% African American, 0.51% Native American, 2.85% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.55% from other races, and 2.14% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.20% of the population.
There were 5,889 households out of which 30.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.8% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 46.5% were non-families. 37.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 4.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 3.07.
In the city the population was spread out with 24.9% under the age of 18, 14.0% from 18 to 24, 39.1% from 25 to 44, 16.5% from 45 to 64, and 5.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females there were 109.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $44,320, and the median income for a family was $64,918. Males had a median income of $45,798 versus $30,942 for females. The per capita income for the city was $27,543. About 4.5% of families and 5.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 2.2% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] References
- ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Welcome to MAC Valves
- ^ Tribute at Wixom Village Center
- ^ WIXOM REDEFINED: Revitalized downtown, residential development help city weather loss of longtime Ford plant
- ^ NAPO Washington Report. http://www.napo.org/napo6_nov.htm
[edit] External links
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