Willis W. Bradley
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Willis Winter Bradley (June 28, 1884 - August 27, 1954) was a Naval officer, a recipient of the Medal of Honor and a U.S. Representative from California.
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[edit] Biography
Born in Ransomville, New York, Bradley moved with his parents to Milnor, North Dakota, in July 1884 and to Forman, North Dakota, in 1891. He attended the public schools, and Hamline University, St. Paul, Minnesota. He served as the deputy registrant of deeds of Sargent County, North Dakota in 1902 and 1903.
He graduated from the United States Naval Academy on 12 September 1906 and went to sea in Virginia. After two years at sea as a passed midshipman, he received his commission as an ensign on 13 September 1908. Successively, Bradley served in Culgoa from the fall of 1908 to October 1910, helped to fit out and commission Perkins (Torpedo Boat Destroyer No. 26), and served in her until March of 1911. From then until September of 1912, he saw duty, first in the transport USS Hancock and then in South Carolina. Next, he commanded Biddle (Torpedo Boat No. 26) and the Reserve Torpedo Group at Annapolis, Md.
Beginning in September 1913, Bradley studied ordnance and explosives at the Naval Postgraduate School in Annapolis, Md., and then at George Washington University in Washington, D.C. He continued his studies at the Naval Proving Ground in Indian Head, Md., at the Bausch & Lomb, and at the Midvale Steel Co. in Pittsburgh, Pa. In July 1915, Bradley returned to sea in command of Stewart. That December, he was transferred to command of Hull and of the Reserve Torpedo Division, Pacific Fleet.
After service in San Diego between September 1916 and February 1917, Bradley became gunnery officer in Pittsburgh. In that capacity, he received the Medal of Honor for his actions on 23 July 1917 during a powder explosion in one of the ship's casemates. Though temporarily stunned, he entered the compartment, saved a man's life, and then reentered the casemate to extinguish burning gunpowder.
Bradley moved ashore again in January 1918 to head the Explosives, Fuses, and Primers Section of the Bureau of Ordnance. From there, he went to the Naval Torpedo Station in Keyport, Washington, in August 1919 to serve as a naval inspector. Returning to sea in June 1920, Bradley served as gunnery officer in USS Texas (BB-35) until May 1921. At that time, he reported to the Mare Island Navy Yard to assist in fitting out and commissioning USS California (BB-44). After the battleship went into commission on 10 August, he served as her gunnery officer.
Bradley returned to Keyport in May 1922 for two years of duty at the Naval Torpedo Station as the Naval Inspector in Charge. From July 1924 to November 1926, he commanded USS Gold Star (AK-12), the station ship at Guam in the Mariana Islands. Between late 1926 and the middle of 1929, Bradley served in the Naval Reserve Section in the Bureau of Navigation. Following that tour of duty, he became governor of Guam in June 1929. Bradley resumed sea duty in July 1931 in command of USS Bridge (AF-1). Two years later, he became Captain of the Yard at the Pearl Harbor Navy Yard. After six months, however, he was transferred to command of USS Portland (CA-33).
That assignment lasted until June 1937 at which time he was reassigned to the Naval War College as a student. After a year of duty with the Pacific coast section of the Board of Inspection and Survey beginning in May 1938, Capt. Bradley commanded Destroyer Squadron (DesRon) 31, Battle Force, based in San Diego for a year. At the conclusion of that assignment, he resumed duty with the Board of Inspection and Survey on the west coast. He continued in that billet through the end of World War II and until his retirement on 1 August 1946.
Bradley was elected as a Republican to the Eightieth Congress (January 3, 1947-January 3, 1949). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1948 to the Eighty-first Congress. He served as assistant to the president of the Pacific Coast Steamship Co. from 1949 to 1952. He served as member of the State assembly from 1952 until his death.
Bradley died in Santa Barbara, California, August 27, 1954. He was interred in Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery, San Diego, California.
[edit] Namesakes
USS Bradley (FF-1041) was named in his honor.
[edit] See also
[edit] Reference
- This article includes text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.
- Willis W. Bradley at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress Retrieved on 2008-02-23