Willis Adcock
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Willis Adcock | |
| Born | November 25, 1922 Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, Canada |
|---|---|
| Died | December 16, 2003 Austin, Texas |
| Nationality |  Canadian American |
| Occupation | Chemist Professor Electrical engineer |
Dr. Willis Alfred Adcock (November 25, 1922 – December 16, 2003) was a Canadian-American Physical chemist, university professor, and electrical engineer who worked on the first atomic bomb and assisted with the invention of the silicon transistor, as well as the integrated circuit. He held several US patents.
Contents |
[edit] Early life
Willis Adcock was born in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, Canada on November 25, 1922. He went to grade school in Clarenceville, Quebec. He emigrated to the United States in 1936 to live with his uncle so that he could attend high school in Champlain, New York, as Clarenceville did not have a high school at the time.[1]
He attended Hobart College where he obtained a B.S. in Math and Chemistry in 1944. Adcock received his United States citizenship After graduating Adcock joined the Army where he became a technical staff member in the Clinton Laboratories in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. While in the Army, he applied for and received United States citizenship and he was a member of the team that developed the atomic bomb. He left the Army in 1948 to pursue his Ph.D. in Physical Chemistry at Brown University.[2]
[edit] Work
He had a brief stint as a technical staff member for Stanolind Oil and Gas Company in Tulsa, Oklahoma, later known as Pan American Oil Co., later still a part of Amoco.[3], before becoming manager of development at the Integrated Circuits Department at Texas Instruments, in Dallas, Texas. At Texas Instruments, he grew silicon boules for construction of the first silicon transistor, he later assisted with the development of the first silicon integrated circuits built at TI[4].
He left Texas Instruments for a year in 1964 to work as technical director for Sperry Semiconductor in Norwalk, Connecticut, but returned to TI in 1965 as manager of advanced planning and technical development. He was later assistant vice president and finally vice president of corporate staff from 1982 until his retirement from TI in 1986[2].
After retiring from TI, Adcock moved to Austin, Texas and became a professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Texas at Austin where he contributed articles to professional journals and developed a novel SEMATECH Research Center of Excellence at the University. Adcock was a fellow of the I.E.E.E. and A.A.A.S., and was a member of the National Academy of Engineering, the American Chemical Society and Sigma XI. He was a Phi Beta Kappa Principal Fellow of the Texas Institute. Adcock was awarded an honorary degree from Hobart College in 1989[2]. He also provided oral commentary for an Electronic Watch exhibit at the Smithsonian Institution[5].
Adcock was awarded patents for the first electronic photography system (originally filed in 1972, patents 4057830 and 4163256 were awarded in 1976 and 1977)[6]. Adcock most recently received a government patent for his Gyroscopic Torque Converter in 2003[2] [7].
[edit] Personal life
Adcock married his college sweetheart, Eleanor Goller (William Smith College class of 1944). They had four children before Eleanor died in 1970. He was remarried to Sara McCoy Wooden-Adcock. His son Edward graduated from Hobart College in 1971. Adcock died on December 16, 2003 in Austin, Texas[2].
[edit] See also
- List of University of Texas at Austin people
- List of Brown University people
- List of Southern Methodist University people
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.ieee.org/portal/cms_docs_iportals/iportals/aboutus/history_center/oral_history/pdfs/Adcock403.pdf accessed 19 February 2008
- ^ a b c d e http://web.hws.edu/alumni/remarkable/displaynotablealum.asp?notablealumid=64 accessed 19 February 2008
- ^ http://www.halliburton.com/news/archive/1999/hesnws_062199.jsp accessed 19 February 2008
- ^ http://www.eetimes.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=17000430 accessed 19 February 2007
- ^ http://smithsonianchips.si.edu/texas/watch.htm accessed 19 February 2007
- ^ http://www.digicamhistory.com/1970s.html accessed 19 February 2008
- ^ http://www.utexas.edu/faculty/council/2003-2004/memorials/adcock/adcock.html accessed 19 February 2008
