William Hammon
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William McDowall Hammon | |
Born | 1904 Columbus, Ohio |
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Died | 1989-09-19 Seminole, Florida |
Residence | U.S. |
Nationality | American |
Fields | Physician, virologist, and epidemiologist |
Institutions | University of California, Berkeley University of Pittsburgh |
Alma mater | Allegheny College Harvard Medical School |
Doctoral advisor | Hans Zinsser |
Known for | Polio vaccine pioneer,[1] Tropical diseases |
William McDowall Hammon (1904 – 1989-09-19) was an American physician and researcher, best known for his work on poliomyelitis.[2][3] In his early twenties and prior to becoming a research physician, Hammon worked for four years as a medical missionary in the former Belgian Congo. After returning, he received his undergraduate degree from Allegheny College in 1932.[1] Completing his medical training at Harvard Medical School in 1936,[1] Hammon then studied with the bacteriologist Hans Zinsser, receiving a Master of Public Health degree in 1938, and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1939.[3] During this period Hammon co-discovered the first vaccine for feline panleucopenia.[4]
[edit] References
- ^ a b c Fowler G. "Dr. William Hammon Dies at 85; A Pioneer in Fight Against Polio", New York Times, 1989-09-23. Retrieved on 2007-05-11.
- ^ "Unsung Hero of the War on Polio" ([dead link] – Scholar search) (2004). University of Pittsburgh Public Health Magazine: –.
- ^ a b Rinaldo CR (2005). "Passive immunization against poliomyelitis: the Hammon gamma globulin field trials, 1951-1953". American Journal of Public Health 95 (5): 790–9. doi: . PMID 15855454.
- ^ Enders JF, Hammon WM (1940). "Active and passive immunization against the virus of malignant pan leucopenia of cats.". Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 48: 194–200.
[edit] Further reading
- Spice B. "Tireless polio research effort bears fruit and indignation", Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 2005-04-04. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.
- "G.G. Proves Itself", Time Magazine, 1952-11-03. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.