William A. MacCorkle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

William A. MacCorkle
William A. MacCorkle

In office
1893 – 1897
Preceded by Aretas B. Fleming
Succeeded by George W. Atkinson

Born May 7, 1857
Lexington, VA
Died September 24, 1930
Charleston, WV
Political party Democratic
Profession Politician

William Alexander MacCorkle (b. May 7, 1857, d. September 24, 1930), was a United States teacher, lawyer, prosecutor, governor and state legislator of West Virginia, and financier.

He was born near Lexington, Virginia. After briefly teaching school in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, he attended Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia. Returning to West Virginia, in 1879, he established a law practice in Charleston and also taught school. From 1880 to 1889, he served as the Kanawha County prosecuting attorney.

In 1892, as the Democratic Party's candidate, he was elected governor of West Virginia. As governor, MacCorkle advocated increased funding for state institutions and improved transportation. Through an advertising program, he actively promoted the state's natural resources to attract industry. MacCorkle opposed the growing labor movement among coal miners and dispatched the state militia to break a strike.

After leaving office, MacCorkle returned to his Charleston law practice. In his numerous travels, he continued to publicize the state's resources. In 1910, he was elected to the West Virginia Senate. MacCorkle was also a founder and president of the Citizens National Bank, which later merged with the Charleston National Bank. He wrote an autobiography, The Recollections of Fifty Years, which was published in 1928. He died at his home, Sunrise, in 1930.

[edit] Legacy

Maccorkle's mansion, Sunrise, has been home to a children's museum since the early 1960s. In Charleston, a major arterial road, Maccorkle Avenue, was named for him and carries U.S. Route 60 through the area. His papers form a valuable research resource at the MacCorkle Collection of the West Virginia State History and Archives website. Sunrise is no longer a museum, it is now used as lawyers offices.

MacCorkle's home has not been home to a museum since sometime around 2003. The museum (now called Avampato Discovery Museum)was relocated to The Clay Center aboout two miles away in downtown Charleston. The Sunrise estate currently houses a law firm.


[edit] External links

Preceded by
Aretas B. Fleming
Governor of West Virginia
1893–1897
Succeeded by
George W. Atkinson
Languages