Wikipedia:WikiProject Schools

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WikiProject Schools
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WikiProject Schools
articles
Importance
Top High Mid Low None Total
Quality
Featured article FA 2 2 4
A 1 1
Good article GA 1 4 5 6 2 18
B 8 38 76 51 42 215
Start 19 175 697 1922 2930 5743
Stub 2 49 381 3846 7850 12128
List 2 7 100 159 97 365
Assessed 32 275 1261 5985 10921 18474
Unassessed 1 4 2097 2102
Total 32 276 1261 5989 13018 20576
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WP:WPSCHOOLS

Welcome to WikiProjects Schools! Some Wikipedians have formed a group to improve and standardize the quality and consistency of school-related articles. Ultimately, the goal here is to bring notable articles up to feature article standards. Project members also make some suggestions about how to organize school articles (excluding colleges and universities). Note that these are only recommendations, and editors are not obliged to follow them.

Contents

[edit] Project goals

This project aims to improve the quality of school-related articles, and to provide a recommended article structure for all such articles. Articles affiliated with this project should become far more substantial than stubs, and should progress to the point of matching the quality of feature articles.

[edit] General tips

Shortcuts:
WP:WPSCH#GT
WP:WPSCHOOLS#GT
  • Write a strong lead. Be sure to write a lead that concisely summarizes the school into one or two paragraphs which make sense to someone who may know nothing about the school in question.
  • Support your contributions. Before you start an article on a school, or make additions, it is strongly suggested you first have an adequate amount of verifiable information about the school readily available, written in reliable published sources, independent of the school. This will make meeting the recommended content requirements far easier than trying to find all the information after you have already started the article (or hoping others will).
  • Use images if possible. Images can greatly enhance articles, but only use them when they help illustrate the topic (e.g. are relevant), and ensure that they are freely licensed or public domain (See Wikipedia:Image use policy). In most cases, the only way to accomplish this, is for a Wikipedian (such as yourself) to personally take the photo themselves and then donate the picture to the public domain or license it freely.
  • Use an Infobox. Infoboxes provide quick access to vital information on a school, and are convenient for readers to find very common information (see the template section below for some sample infoboxes).
  • Avoid bulk additions. The bulk automated entry of schools is strongly discouraged, as is the bulk adding of schools to the Articles for deletion page. As a general rule of thumb, only add schools that you are willing to do significant research on.
  • Avoid ambiguity. Remember that Wikipedia has a worldwide audience. Abbreviations must be written out in full at the first occurrence and local terminology must be explained or Wiki-linked, for example, K–12, Twelfth grade, Reception. Remember too that words can often have very different meanings in different countries. For example, kindergarten is a pre-school in most European countries but part of the school system in North America. A grammar school is a selective secondary school in Europe but an elementary school in North America.
  • Be bold! You very likely know what perfect articles look like. They cover everything they should without going on forever. Common sense could have told you almost all of the items mentioned above. Ultimately, assume good faith and go out there and write some good articles.

[edit] Structure

Shortcuts:
WP:WPSCH#S
WP:WPSCHOOLS#S

Make sure you name the article according to Wikipedia:Naming conventions (schools) to avoid confusion. Follow the Wikipedia Manual of Style and only make links that are relevant to the context. Days, months and years should not be linked in school articles unless the inclusion of such a link is of specific relevance to the article.

The key to writing a good school article is to explain why the school is unique. What makes it different from every other school? Does it have special programs? A history of championship sports teams? Famous alumni? Has there been a noteworthy event there?

[edit] Did you know?

Any new articles or articles with more than 1,000 characters of editing, that have an interesting or unusual fact in them should be suggested for the Did you know? box of the Main Page. Eligible articles must be no more than five days old. Articles which have been significantly expanded (at least fivefold) in the last five days are also eligible.

[edit] Sections of the article

The following section names are for guidance only, and may be adjusted to suit local spelling, custom, and organization.

  • Infobox — All school articles should have an infobox providing the basic details about the school, and preferably with an image of the school logo. The logo image should have its own specific fair use rationale. See Wikipedia:Fair use rationale guideline.
  • Introduction/lead — Give the full official name of the school and detail about its location (town/municipality, county/state/province, country). Add a few facts about the school that make it unique. Provide the name of the founder and founding name, and affiliation with any larger school system, if applicable. Include brief statistics on the number of pupils/size of the student body (always state the date when the information is current and be cautious about having too many statistics that will need to be updated frequently). Ideally a picture of the school should be included if a free image is available.
  • History — Describe the history of the school, including noteworthy milestones in its development.
  • Campus/school site — Describe the overall shape and size of the school site/campus. Mention any famous buildings or stadia and their architects. A separate section on architecture is sometimes appropriate.
  • Curriculum — Provide a brief description of the school's curriculum. Does it follow a National Curriculum or does it set its own subjects? Focus specifically on aspects of the curriculum which are unique to the school. Is it the only school in the locality which teaches Mandarin, Latin or Greek? Does it have a culinary academy?
  • Extracurricular activities — Mention the sports team(s) of the school and what is notable about them. Here is also a good place to mention specific traditions of school, like students' union/student council activities, a student newspaper, clubs, regular activities, etc. The heading may be changed accordingly in regard to the importance of sports, clubs, traditions, students' unions etc. For example, alternative headings could be Students' Union, Sports and Traditions or Students' Union Activities. Mention significant championships for the sports teams. Specific students should not be mentioned unless they are notable in their own right.
  • Notable alumni — Provide a bulleted list of notable alumni with a short description to explain why they are famous. Alumni without their own Wiki articles should always have third-party references.
  • Notable teachers/faculty — The names of current and former teachers should only be included if they are notable in their own right (for example, they are published authors or they have won a teaching award) or they have been the subject of multiple non-trivial press coverage.
  • Former headteachers/principals — A list of former headteachers/principals, with a short description of their achievements, is often useful. Long lists should be split into a separate article (such as the List of headmasters at Eton College).
  • ReferencesProvide verifiable reliable sources of information about the school, that are independent of the school itself. An article should not rely solely on what its subject has to say about itself (as with any article in Wikipedia). A school's own website is not an independent source. References from third-party sources are particularly important for school awards and contentious statements. For private schools in North America, an accreditation body or government source should be provided to show the organization is a legitimate school. If a resource is online (which is ideal) consider that potentially it will go offline (newspapers often allow free reading only for recent stories) and provide sufficient information so that the story could still be found (author, publication, full article title, date, etc). See Wikipedia:Footnotes for the technical details of how to do this in a standard format.
  • External links — Give a link to the website of the school, preferably one in the English language. Include other informational links that might interest readers, but whose contents might be beyond the scope of inclusion in the article (for example, links to the school's Parent Teacher Association).

[edit] School district and List of schools articles

Should you wish to create or improve an article on a school district or create a list of schools article, a fine example can be found at Dallas Independent School District, and a list at List of schools of the Dallas Independent School District. A less complicated example list is List of Clark County School District schools.

[edit] What not to include

Shortcuts:
WP:WPSCH#WNTI
WP:WPSCHOOLS#WNTI

School articles should only contain material of encyclopaedic interest; lists should be kept to a minimum, prose with context to the individual school is preferred. Remember that Wikipedia is not a directory. School articles should specifically not include:

  • Lists of current teachers, pupils, administrative staff, school secretaries, etc.
  • Details of the school uniform (unless of course the uniform is particularly notable or distinctive).
  • Trivia which is only of interest to pupils in the school (such as daily lunch menus, location of the toilets, a room-by-room description of the school facilities).
  • Current school events which are only of short-term interest.
  • Telephone numbers, fax numbers, and e-mail addresses.

[edit] Applicable categories

Generally all of Category:Education, but especially articles in the subcategories of

See also

[edit] Sources for school articles

[edit] History

Some schools have published histories. Check the online catalogue at Worldcat. For UK schools the best reference is COPAC. Smaller schools might not have deposited a school history with one of the major deposit libraries so check the catalogue of the relevant local library (most are now online). Even if you do not live in the locality it is possible to borrow any book for a modest fee via the inter-library loan system

Many schools have buildings which are of architectural importance. Some English schools have been classified by English Heritage as listed buildings and are included on the Images of England website, while some American schools are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

[edit] Statistics

[edit] Australia

  • SchoolChoice provides information on a number of New South Wales and Victorian schools (mostly private schools), including fees, history, enrolment numbers, facilities, location and occasionally alumni.
  • Australian Boarding Schools' Association has a fairly comprehensive listing of Boarding schools in all states of Australia. Includes introductory information about schools, enrolment statistics, contact details and year levels offered.
  • Australian Schools Directory Provides fairly detailed information on schools with featured pages.

[edit] United Kingdom

[edit] Awards

[edit] United Kingdom

[edit] United States

[edit] Alumni

All alumni information must be referenced. See Wikipedia:Footnoting for technical help. Individual alumni need a citation a) to verify that they did indeed attend the school and b) to verify the statement of their notability in their short one or two line description. If an alumnus has their own article in mainspace, then it is not necessary for their notability to be referenced, as long as it is done on their actual page.

[edit] Who should be included on the list?

As well as satisfying Notability criteria, editors on any particular list of alumni can institute their own policies for deciding who is notable enough for inclusion. All alumni, provided that they meet these criteria, are to be included on an alumni list regardless of how much time they have spent on a school roll, from one day to several years. Whether or not someone graduated from the institution is irrelevant.

[edit] Style of entries

Entries should be bulleted and have a one- or two-line description declaring notability. Links to articles related to an entry are encouraged, but beware of overlinking, for example if many alumni have entered parliament, there is no need to link to parliament of a certain country more than once. A decision about which entries to redlink, in the case of many entries without their own article, should be made by editors at individual pages. After a description, state when they graduated or what years they attended. After that, list any school awards or positions e.g. School Captain.

People on the list should be categorized according to the field that made them famous: e.g. Politics, Medicine, Academia. It is acceptable to list someone in more than one field, provided that this is mentioned in a side note. Add something like: "(note: - Also listed in Sport)".

Other ways to categorize entries include purely alphabetically, but it has been expressed that this is not particularly helpful to the reader.

As all alumni who attended a school for any amount of time must be included across all alumni articles, some attendees will have attended more than one school. Place in brackets the name of any other schools that they attended.

[edit] Separate alumni pages

If a bulleted list of alumni in a school article becomes quite large, consider moving it to another page entitled "List of...". It is not necessary to include "notable" in the article title. As everything on Wikipedia needs to adhere to Wikipedia:Notability (people) having "notable" in the title is redundant. Have a look at other alumni pages in Category:Lists of people by school affiliation to get an idea or see the following examples:

[edit] Notable alumni sources

The following is a list of external sources which contain notable alumni from various schools, which don't (all) yet have articles. Ideally this should be used for sources that are selective (separating the most notable from the rest of the alumni). Also, please try to list large sources at the top, and sources for individual schools lower down. This can be used as a future reference if/when a school article is made in the future, or if you find a source that has more useful information than you can take advantage of right away. When using information from one of these sources, always try to confirm it with another source (such as a newspaper article specifically about the person) and don't automatically assume any source is comprehensive, even in its field of expertise. Ideally you can confirm something from both sides (e.g. the school acknowledges the individual, and the individual acknowledges the school).

[edit] International sources

[edit] United States

Athletes:

  • The Baseball Cube has a very extensive database of baseball players, with the data searchable by city, high school, college, team, etc. Here is the search for Long Beach, California. Although I am always leary about secondary sources, they seem to have gotten the facts correct for every person that I knew details on, and people who collect baseball statistics seem pretty fanatical about accuracy. They do admit that it is not a complete list.
  • National High School Baseball Coaches Acssociation contains lists of BCA award winners back to 1992, including National Senior Players of the Year Winners, Coaches of the Year and Assistant Coaches of the Year (by District), and National Groundskeeper/Field of the Year; District and National High School Baseball Coaches Association All American Teams, 2005 through 2007; National, District, and BCA/Louisville Slugger State Players of Year. The BCA Hall Of Fame lists coaches inducted after meeting criteria, including 20 years of varsity coaching experience, and being elected.
  • Women's United Soccer Association - Each player bio seems to have the high school the player attended.

Local sources:

Other less reliable sources: The following probably shouldn't be relied on as a proper source (at least not alone), but will inform you of an association that you can research for a proper source:

  • Celebrity Prep Schools - This appears to rely heavily on tips. So you probably shouldn't use it as a single source, but once you get two names (famous person and school) it might be easier to find a better more reliable source.

[edit] Individual alumni information

Use this sub-page for recording school alumni who can't yet be placed in an article (e.g. the school article doesn't exist yet). When an article is made, the info can be moved there. By linking from this sub-page, somebody who creates the article would see this in the backlinks.

[edit] School songs, school hymns and fight songs

[edit] Copyright

As a general rule of thumb if the name of the author is known copyright usually expires 70 years after the death of the author, although some countries have slightly shorter terms. If the name of the author is not known, copyright expires 70 years after the first known performance, except for schools in the US where copyright expires 95 years after the first known performance. All school songs should be referenced. It is recommended that school songs without appropriate references where the copyright status is unclear should be deleted. For further guidance and for advice on a case-by-case basis visit Wikipedia:Copyright problems.

[edit] Languages

In any event, in addition to copyright concerns, song lyrics in other languages may be appropriate in the relevant language wiki; on English wikipedia, lyrics other than English should be excluded, as should be their translations, unless the English translated versions are equally known/sung.

[edit] Templates

To further spread recognition of this project and create more consistent messages, use these templates.

[edit] Article talk pages

{{WPSchools}} is for all schools that are part of this WikiProject. This adds articles to the appropriate categories affiliated with this Project.

WikiProject Schools This article is related to WikiProject Schools, an attempt to write quality articles about schools around the world. If you would like to participate, you can edit the article attached to this page, or visit the project page.
??? This article has not yet been assessed. Please rate the article and then leave a short summary. [FAQ]
??? This article has not yet received an importance rating within Schools. Please rate the article.
  • To request photos for Wikipedia:WikiProject Schools, use {{reqphoto|of=geographic location}}, and substitute the location name for "geographic location".

[edit] Article namespace

{{cleanup-school}} is for articles that need cleanup and/or considerable work.

{{merge-school}} is for articles that need considerable expansion or merging to their subjects' respective locality or school district articles.

[edit] User namespace

{{User WikiProject Schools}} is for Wikipedians who want to place a userbox on their page.

This user is a member of WikiProject Schools.




[edit] Infobox templates

See also: Category:Education infobox templates
Note: None of these templates should be subst'd

[edit] General infoboxes

[edit] Country/Region-specific infoboxes

[edit] Other templates

[edit] Articles

[edit] Did you know?

The following school articles have featured in the Did you know? section on the main page.

Did you know...

Carpentry class at the Calhoun Colored School

[edit] Article grading

School articles are graded for quality based on the Assessment scale and for importance using the Release Version Criteria scale. For further information, visit the Assessment department.

[edit] WikiProject Schools articles by quality

[edit] WikiProject Schools articles by importance

[edit] Top importance school articles

The following individual school articles (excluding templates, lists, categories, and general education articles) have so far been identified by the assessment team as being of top importance to the Schools Project:

[edit] Featured articles

These are school articles currently holding the status of Featured articles. They have been identified as some of the best articles produced by the Wikipedia community.

[edit] Featured article candidates

This section will highlight school articles that are currently nominated as feature articles. That is an article that is particularly well-written and complete. Articles in this list should be monitored closely and edited with care.

There are no current featured article candidates.

[edit] Potential featured article candidates

This section will highlight a school article that can be recommended as a feature article. That is an article that is particularly well-written and complete. Please list an article that is close to this criteria so that everyone can edit away to bring it up to featured article quality and submit it for consideration as a featured article.

[edit] A class articles

[edit] Good articles

These are school articles which hold the status of Good articles. They have been identified as well developed articles produced by the Wikipedia community.

[edit] Good article candidates

This section will highlight school articles that are currently nominated as good articles. That is an article that is particularly well-written and complete but may lack the length or breadth to be a featured article. Articles in this list should be monitored closely and edited with care.

[edit] Potential good article candidates

This section will highlight a school article that can be recommended as a good article. That is an article that is particularly well-written and complete but may lack the length or breadth to be a featured article. Please list an article that is close to this criteria so that everyone can edit away to bring it up to good article quality and submit it for consideration as a good article.

[edit] School articles recommended for deletion

[edit] Collaboration of the month

Shortcuts:
WP:WPSCH#C
WP:WPSCHOOLS#C

Each month one article in each country/region may receive shared attention. Please feel free to update this yourself if a name has been here for more than a month and you wish to bump up another article. This section was last updated on 7 May 2008.

[edit] Current collaborations

  • Integrated Education - Northern Ireland - needs some work - and some research - but quite important. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Wideofthemark (talkcontribs)
  • Menntaskólinn í Reykjavík A top importance school in Iceland. Needs lots more content and references. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Dahliarose (talkcontribs)
  • Rossall School - England - needs some work sorting out the references - also should be upgraded to high importance as it is the only Church of England school in the north of England, was a major school in the early victorian expansion of education and has been a leader in certain aspects of British education - the combined cadet force, International Baccalaureate and intenational study centres. LennyLeonardson (talk) 13:32, 27 March 2008 (UTC)
  • Santa Fe Indian School, (New Mexico, USA) A school/boarding school in Santa Fe founded by the many Native American tribes of New Mexico.
  • Cullman High School - Expected to be ranked as the number one high school in the Southeast, both academically and athletically. Its Fine Arts Department, especially the Cullman High School Band Program, has been recognized as one of the most professional and quality high school fine arts programs in the world. I'm having trouble finding sources! --Dawebmasta (talk) 00:48, 30 March 2008 (UTC)
  • Ivybridge Community College, England.

[edit] Suggestions for next month

There are no suggestions for next month.

[edit] Articles in need of emergency, short term attention

Shortcuts:
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WP:WPSCHOOLS#E

[edit] Participants

The participants list is now on its own page at Wikipedia:WikiProject Schools/Participants.

[edit] See also

[edit] Similar Wikiprojects