Wikipedia:WikiProject Oregon/Land use planning in Oregon
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In November 2007, Oregon Ballot Measure 37 (2004) was the WikiProject Oregon "Collaboration of the Week." It was generally agreed (see the talk page) that a more general article about the history of land use planning in Oregon was needed, and that much of what was in the Measure 37 article would be better suited to the more general article.
So, here's a draft/outline/timeline, to start that off.
Contents |
[edit] Timeline
- 19th century: Donation Land Act, Homestead Act (in effect till 1976, was it still used much that late?), Timber and Stone Act (when was this repealed?)
- early 20th century: Oregon land fraud scandal
- 1907 Three Arch Rocks first National Wildlife Refuge established west of Mississippi [1]
- 1913 public access to beaches formalized—originally for use as highways—codified general public understanding under Oswald West [2]
- 1961: farm tax deferral
- 1963: Exclusive Farm Use (EFU) zoning
- 1967: The Beach Bill Tom McCall [2]
- Willamette River Greenway
- 1969: Senate Bill 10 required comprehensive land use plans for every city and county.
- Sohappy v. Smith, along with Washington's Boldt Decision, established fishing rights for Native Americans
- 1970: Measure 11 failed (44%)
- 1971: Oregon Coastal Conservation and Development Commission[2]
[edit] Senate Bill 100
an overview of SB100 and its political context
- 1973: Senate Bills 100 and 101 established Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission, Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development, etc. Led to adoption of 14 statewide planning goals and created statewide protections for farmland.[3][4][5][6][7][8]
- 1976: Measure 10 failed (39%) Measure 12 sought to repeal SB 100. Failed by 60+%.
- 1978: Measure 10 sought to repeal SB 100. Failed (39% yes)
- 1979: Land Use Board of Appeals (LUBA) Created
- 1982: Measure 6 sought to repeal SB 100. Fails (45% yes)
- 1991: PAPA and PR Reform
- 1993: Legislature passes HB 3661 and expands ability to build houses on farm and forestland.
- 1995: GOP introduces multiple bills that strip SB 100. Dems stop them.
- 1997: GOP introduces multiple bills that strip SB 100. Dems stop them.
- 1998: Measure 65 (sought to roll back land use regulation, failed)
- 1999: Measure 56 passed 80%
- 2000: Measure 2 (sought to roll back land use regulation, failed, 47% yes)
- Measure 7 — an amendment to the Oregon Constitution which is subsequently declared illegal — passed. controversial but uncontested title language(?)
- 2004: Measure 37 passed (61%). controversial, uncontested title language(?)
- 2005–2009: Oregon Big Look Task Force, a citizen commission created by SB 82 of the 2005 session, charged with bringing land use recommendations to 2009 legislature.
- 2007: Measure 49 repeals/modifies much of Measure 37.
[edit] Other relevant articles/topics
- Urban growth boundary
- United States Bureau of Reclamation
- United States Bureau of Land Management
- United States Forest Service
- Gifford Pinchot, Theodore Roosevelt
- Oregon State Land Board
- List of Oregon ballot measures
- Oregonians In Action (led by Dave Hunnicut, backers of "property rights movement" since late '90s?)
- 1000 Friends of Oregon (opposed 37, proponents of 49, very farm-aligned)
- Regulatory taking -- the concept that regulating land use constitutes a "taking" of property value, thus should be considered an exercise of eminent domain
[edit] References
- ^ Three Arch Rocks Refuge Celebrates Centennial. USFWS (October 2, 2007). Retrieved on 2007-11-27.
- ^ a b c Oregon Coastal Management Program (1994?). PART ONE: Ocean Management Framework A. HISTORY OF OCEAN PLANNING IN OREGON (PDF). Oregon Territorial Sea Plan. Retrieved on 2007-11-27.
- ^ History of the Oregon Land Use Planning Program: Presentation to the Task Force on Land Use Planning (PDF) (March 3, 2006).
- ^ http://www.oregon.gov/LCD/docs/goals/goalsappendix.pdf
- ^ George Wuerthner (March 19, 2007). The Oregon Example: Statewide Planning Works. Mountain West publishing company. Retrieved on 2007-11-27.
- ^ Beggs, C.E. (May 28, 1973). "1st statewide planning commission will be created this year." Oregon Statesman. Salem, Oregon. Section 1:6.
- ^ McCall, Tom. The Oregon Land Use Story. Executive Department, Local Government Relations Division, January 7, 1974.
- ^ text of SB 100
[edit] External links
- Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development (established by SB 100)