[edit] Elementbox infobox templates
- See also: Template:Elementbox
|
General |
Name, Symbol, Number |
gold, Au, 79 |
Chemical series |
transition metals |
Group, Period, Block |
11, 6, d |
Appearance |
metallic yellow
|
Standard atomic weight |
196.96655(2) g·mol−1 |
Electron configuration |
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1 |
Electrons per shell |
2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 1 |
Physical properties |
Phase |
solid |
Density (near r.t.) |
19.3 g·cm−3 |
Liquid density at m.p. |
17.31 g·cm−3 |
Melting point |
1337.33 K
(1064.18 °C, 1947.52 °F) |
Boiling point |
3129 K
(2856 °C, 5173 °F) |
Heat of fusion |
12.55 kJ·mol−1 |
Heat of vaporization |
324 kJ·mol−1 |
Specific heat capacity |
(25 °C) 25.418 J·mol−1·K−1 |
Vapor pressure
P(Pa) |
1 |
10 |
100 |
1 k |
10 k |
100 k |
at T(K) |
1646 |
1814 |
2021 |
2281 |
2620 |
3078 |
|
Atomic properties |
Crystal structure |
cubic face centered |
Oxidation states |
3, 1
(amphoteric oxide) |
Electronegativity |
2.54 (Pauling scale) |
Ionization energies |
1st: 890.1 kJ/mol |
2nd: 1980 kJ/mol |
Atomic radius |
135 pm |
Atomic radius (calc.) |
174 pm |
Covalent radius |
144 pm |
Van der Waals radius |
166 pm |
Miscellaneous |
Magnetic ordering |
diamagnetic |
Electrical resistivity |
(20 °C) 22.14 n Ω·m |
Thermal conductivity |
(300 K) 318 W·m−1·K−1 |
Thermal expansion |
(25 °C) 14.2 µm·m−1·K−1 |
Speed of sound (thin rod) |
(r.t.) (hard-drawn)
2030 m·s−1 |
Young's modulus |
78 GPa |
Shear modulus |
27 GPa |
Bulk modulus |
220 GPa |
Poisson ratio |
0.44 |
Mohs hardness |
2.5 |
Vickers hardness |
216 MPa |
Brinell hardness |
2450 MPa |
CAS registry number |
7440-57-5 |
Selected isotopes |
|
References |
The infobox consists of a set of templates that generate the appropriate table rows. A prototype box is shown to the right of the template list:
- {{Elementbox_header}} — opens the table; generates TableImage link and navigational stuff; first heading "General"; name, symbol, number
[edit] Element cell templates
cell
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cell-1
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cell-2
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cell-2b
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cell-3
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To simplify the rendering of various periodic tables, or parts of the periodic table, several templates are available. They take the same arguments but render the data differently. See examples to the right. All the templates allow an article name (parameter 8) different from the element name (parameter 2); this defaults to element name.
The templates are: {{element cell}}, {{element cell-1}}, {{element cell-2}}, {{element cell-2b}}, and {{element cell-3}} For some examples of use, see the periodic table (standard), periodic table (big), periodic table (detailed), periodic table (large version), and user:eddideigel/Periodic test. For further details and instructions for use, see Template talk:Element cell.
Other templates are possible, displaying the data as one wishes. The neat things are the reader-friendly coding of the table cells, and the ability to copy an entire table code to another article and leave the data intact, just change the name of the template, and voila – there's another periodic table.
The syntax of the templates is:
{{element cell|atomic number|element name|chemical symbol|atomic mass|Physical state|Chemical series|Occurrence|article name}}
e.g.
{{element cell|80|mercury|Hg|200.59(2)|Liquid|Transition metals|Primordial|mercury (element)}}
where 'cell' is exchanged with 'cell-1', 'cell-2', etc. as appropriate. The definitions of occurrence is given in the periodic table.
[edit] Talk page template
This isn't that important, but it is nice to have. Note: not all the listed sources are usable for each element. Leave out the ones that do not apply.
Article changed over to new [[WikiProject Elements]] format by {insert users who significantly contributed here}
=== Information Sources ===
Some of the text in this entry was rewritten from [http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/{element #}.html Los Alamos National Laboratory - _]. Additional text was taken directly from [http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/{element name, lowercase)/ USGS _ Statistics and Information], [http://wwwrcamnl.wr.usgs.gov/isoig/period/{element symbol, lowercase}_iig.html USGS Periodic Table - _], from the Elements database 20001107 (via [http://www.dict.org dict.org]), Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (via [http://www.dict.org dict.org]) and WordNet (r) 1.7 (via [http://www.dict.org dict.org]). Data for the table were obtained from the sources listed on the subject page and [[WikiProject Elements]] but were reformatted and converted into [[SI]] units.
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=== Talk ===
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