Wikipedia:WikiProject Elements/Templates

[edit] Elementbox infobox templates

See also: Template:Elementbox

79 platinum ← gold → mercury Ag ↑ Au ↓ Rg Periodic Table - Extended Periodic Table
General
Name, Symbol, Number	gold, Au, 79
Chemical series	transition metals
Group, Period, Block	11, 6, d
Appearance	metallic yellow
Standard atomic weight	196.96655(2)  g·mol−1
Electron configuration	[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1
Electrons per shell	2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 1
Physical properties
Phase	solid
Density (near r.t.)	19.3  g·cm−3
Liquid density at m.p.	17.31  g·cm−3
Melting point	1337.33 K (1064.18 °C, 1947.52 °F)
Boiling point	3129 K (2856 °C, 5173 °F)
Heat of fusion	12.55  kJ·mol−1
Heat of vaporization	324  kJ·mol−1
Specific heat capacity	(25 °C) 25.418  J·mol−1·K−1
Vapor pressure P(Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k at T(K) 1646 1814 2021 2281 2620 3078
Atomic properties
Crystal structure	cubic face centered
Oxidation states	3, 1 (amphoteric oxide)
Electronegativity	2.54 (Pauling scale)
Ionization energies	1st: 890.1 kJ/mol
	2nd: 1980 kJ/mol
Atomic radius	135  pm
Atomic radius (calc.)	174  pm
Covalent radius	144  pm
Van der Waals radius	166 pm
Miscellaneous
Magnetic ordering	diamagnetic
Electrical resistivity	(20 °C) 22.14 n Ω·m
Thermal conductivity	(300 K) 318  W·m−1·K−1
Thermal expansion	(25 °C) 14.2  µm·m−1·K−1
Speed of sound (thin rod)	(r.t.) (hard-drawn) 2030  m·s−1
Young's modulus	78  GPa
Shear modulus	27  GPa
Bulk modulus	220  GPa
Poisson ratio	0.44
Mohs hardness	2.5
Vickers hardness	216  MPa
Brinell hardness	2450  MPa
CAS registry number	7440-57-5
Selected isotopes
Main article: Isotopes of wikiproject elements/templates iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP 195Au syn 186.10 d ε 0.227 195Pt 196Au syn 6.183 d ε 1.506 196Pt β- 0.686 196Hg 197Au 100% 197Au is stable with 118 neutrons 198Au syn 2.69517 d β- 1.372 198Hg 199Au syn 3.169 d β- 0.453 199Hg
References

The infobox consists of a set of templates that generate the appropriate table rows. A prototype box is shown to the right of the template list:

• {{Elementbox_header}} — opens the table; generates TableImage link and navigational stuff; first heading "General"; name, symbol, number

• {{Elementbox_series}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_groupperiodblock}} — three parameters; generates links group_X_element, period_X_element, and X_block
• {{Elementbox_periodblock}} — same as above without group for the f-block elements
• {{Elementbox_appearance}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_appearance_img}} — includes standard link image (omit space after image name)
• {{Elementbox_atomicmass_gpm}} — includes unit gram per mole
• {{Elementbox_econfig}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_epershell}} — simple key/content

• {{Elementbox_section_physicalprop}} — heading with color parameters
• {{Elementbox_phase}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_density_gpcm3nrt}} — includes unit gram per cubic centimetre; condition near room temperature
• {{Elementbox_density_gplstp}} — for gases, includes unit gram per litre; condition standard temperature and pressure
• {{Elementbox_densityliq_gpcm3mp}} — includes unit gram per cubic centimetre; condition liquid at melting point
• {{Elementbox_meltingpoint}} — three parameters; includes units kelvin, degree Celsius, degree Fahrenheit
• {{Elementbox_boilingpoint}} — three parameters; includes units kelvin, degree Celsius, degree Fahrenheit
• {{Elementbox_criticalpoint}} — two parameters, temperature and pressure; includes units kelvin, megapascal
• {{Elementbox_heatfusion_kjpmol}} — includes unit kilojoule per mole
• {{Elementbox_heatvaporiz_kjpmol}} — includes unit kilojoule per mole
• {{Elementbox_heatcapacity_jpmolkat25}} — includes unit joule per mole kelvin; condition at 25 °C
• {{Elementbox_vaporpressure_katpa}} — embedded sub-table; six parameters plus a comment

• {{Elementbox_section_atomicprop}} — heading with color parameters
• {{Elementbox_crystalstruct}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_oxistates}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_electroneg_pauling}} — includes pauling scale
• {{Elementbox_ionizationenergies1}} — one row and parameter; includes unit kilojoule per mole
• {{Elementbox_ionizationenergies2}} — two rows and parameters; includes units kilojoule per mole
• {{Elementbox_ionizationenergies3}} — three rows and parameters; includes units kilojoule per mole
• {{Elementbox_ionizationenergies4}} — three rows and parameters plus a more link; includes unit kilojoule per mole
• {{Elementbox_atomicradius_pm}} — includes unit picometre
• {{Elementbox_atomicradiuscalc_pm}} — includes unit picometre; condition "calculated"
• {{Elementbox_covalentradius_pm}} — includes unit picometre
• {{Elementbox_vanderwaalsrad_pm}} — includes unit picometre

• {{Elementbox_section_miscellaneous}} — heading with color parameters
• {{Elementbox_magnetic}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_eresist_ohmm}} — includes unit ohm metre (omit space to include prefix)
• {{Elementbox_eresist_ohmmat0}} — includes unit ohm metre (omit space to include prefix); condition at 0 °C
• {{Elementbox_eresist_ohmmat20}} — includes unit ohm metre (omit space to include prefix); condition at 20 °C
• {{Elementbox_thermalcond_wpmkat300k}} — includes unit watt per metre kelvin; condition at 300 K
• {{Elementbox_thermalexpansion_umpmk}} — includes unit micrometre per metre kelvin
• {{Elementbox_thermalexpansion_umpmkat25}} — includes unit micrometre per metre kelvin; condition at 25 °C
• {{Elementbox_speedofsound_mps}} — includes unit metre per second
• {{Elementbox_speedofsound_rodmpsat20}} — includes unit metre per second; condition in thin rod at 20 °C
• {{Elementbox_speedofsound_rodmpsatrt}} — includes unit metre per second; condition in thin rod at room temp
• {{Elementbox_youngsmodulus_gpa}} — includes unit gigapascal
• {{Elementbox_shearmodulus_gpa}} — includes unit gigapascal
• {{Elementbox_bulkmodulus_gpa}} — includes unit gigapascal
• {{Elementbox_poissonratio}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_mohshardness}} — simple key/content
• {{Elementbox_vickershardness_mpa}} — includes unit megapascal
• {{Elementbox_brinellhardness_mpa}} — includes unit megapascal
• {{Elementbox_cas_number}} — simple key/content

• {{Elementbox_isotopes_begin}} — opens isotopes sub-table; includes heading
• {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay}} — decaying entry row for isotopes with a single decay method
• {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay2}} — decaying entry row for isotopes with two decay methods
• {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay3}} — decaying entry row for isotopes with three decay methods
• {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay4}} — decaying entry row for isotopes with four decay methods
• {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable}} — stable entry row; X is stable with Y neutrons
• {{Elementbox_isotopes_end}} — closes isotope table

• {{Elementbox_footer}} — bottom line; closes the table

[edit] Element cell templates

To simplify the rendering of various periodic tables, or parts of the periodic table, several templates are available. They take the same arguments but render the data differently. See examples to the right. All the templates allow an article name (parameter 8) different from the element name (parameter 2); this defaults to element name.

The templates are: {{element cell}}, {{element cell-1}}, {{element cell-2}}, {{element cell-2b}}, and {{element cell-3}} For some examples of use, see the periodic table (standard), periodic table (big), periodic table (detailed), periodic table (large version), and user:eddideigel/Periodic test. For further details and instructions for use, see Template talk:Element cell.

Other templates are possible, displaying the data as one wishes. The neat things are the reader-friendly coding of the table cells, and the ability to copy an entire table code to another article and leave the data intact, just change the name of the template, and voila – there's another periodic table.

{{element cell|atomic number|element name|chemical symbol|atomic mass|Physical state|Chemical series|Occurrence|article name}}
e.g.
{{element cell|80|mercury|Hg|200.59(2)|Liquid|Transition metals|Primordial|mercury (element)}}

where 'cell' is exchanged with 'cell-1', 'cell-2', etc. as appropriate. The definitions of occurrence is given in the periodic table.

[edit] Talk page template

This isn't that important, but it is nice to have. Note: not all the listed sources are usable for each element. Leave out the ones that do not apply.

Article changed over to new [[WikiProject Elements]] format by {insert users who significantly contributed here}
=== Information Sources ===
Some of the text in this entry was rewritten from [http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/{element #}.html Los Alamos National Laboratory - _]. Additional text was taken directly from [http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/{element name, lowercase)/ USGS _ Statistics and Information], [http://wwwrcamnl.wr.usgs.gov/isoig/period/{element symbol, lowercase}_iig.html USGS Periodic Table - _], from the Elements database 20001107 (via [http://www.dict.org dict.org]), Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (via [http://www.dict.org dict.org]) and WordNet (r) 1.7 (via [http://www.dict.org dict.org]). Data for the table were obtained from the sources listed on the subject page and [[WikiProject Elements]] but were reformatted and converted into [[SI]] units.
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=== Talk ===
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