Wikia Search
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- For the relations between Wikia and the Wikimedia Foundation (which operates Wikipedia), see Wikipedia:Wikia.
| Wikia Search | |
|---|---|
 |
|
 The Wikia Search homepage in Firefox |
|
| URL | search.wikia.com |
| Commercial? | yes |
| Type of site | Search Engine |
| Registration | optional |
| Available language(s) | English |
| Owner | Wikia Inc. |
| Created by | Jimmy Wales |
| Launched | January 7, 2008 |
| Current status | active |
Wikia Search is a free and open-source Web search engine and a part of Wikia (originally Wikicities) operated by Wikia, Inc., a for-profit company founded in late 2004 by Jimmy Wales and Angela Beesley.[1] The "public alpha" was launched on January 7, 2008.[2] This roll-out version of the search interface was widely criticized by reviewers in mainstream media.[3][4]
In early June 2008, an upgraded version of Wikia Search was released with additional features such as rating and editing the search results and better screen display. It was widely welcomed by a number of former critics.[5]
Contents |
[edit] The search engine
[edit] Features
The search engine's result pages currently provide access to three major components:
- A web search engine,
- a social network service and
- a wiki, which hosts so-called mini-articles.
[edit] Mini-articles
A prominent feature of the search engine are the human-written mini articles. Mini articles are short articles about the topics given by their title. They are currently hosted by a Wikia wiki.
Whenever a search query is issued, the results page looks in the wiki for a mini article with a name that matches the search query. If a matching article is found, its first two lines are displayed in a box above the search results. If no matching article exists, the search user is given the opportunity to write a new one.
[edit] Social network
The user interface is tied in with a social network application, called foowi. Users can create an account for the application and fill in a profile. The system currently links the wiki login to the social network login. Profile functions include Status, Basic profile, White board, Albums, Friends, Personal and Work.
[edit] Web search engine
The web search engine consists of the following components:
- Crawler(s) (Grub),
- Indices, the search engine proper (three selectable indices, by default an index that uses Nutch)
- and browser based results presentation (written in Javascript).
The results presentation uses XML-formatted requests to query the index. The XML format used is called Open Index and can be used to query indices other than the one at ISC. The results presentation includes an option to select a different index to be used (out of three).
[edit] Organization
The servers that implement the web search engine's default index are owned and operated by the Internet Systems Consortium (ISC) [6]. Although the index servers were donated to ISC, the index server's domain name still remains the one of the Wikia Search software labs, swlabs.org [7]. The search engine's main page and result pages themselves are served by Wikia (note that the result pages' content is retrieved from the index server at swlabs.org, not from wikia.com).
The social network, like the results presentation, is hosted by Wikia [1].
Search Wikia, the wiki currently hosting the mini articles, is hosted by Wikia. The wiki's content is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) [8]. Although formally owned by Wikia, Wikia's management have stated that they want the wiki's user community to govern the wiki[9], as is custom with Wikia wikis in general.
[edit] History
On December 23, 2006, Wales made a passing comment regarding the possibility of a wiki-based internet search.[10] The result was extensive media coverage in multiple languages, in outlets like The Guardian, the Sydney Morning Herald, and online editions of Forbes and Business Week publishing the statement as an announcement, forcing the company to re-brand and relaunch its previous search engine proposal under the temporary name of "Search Wikia".[11]
In a later interview, Wales attempted to clarify several issues. He said that funding received from Amazon.com was not specific to the search project and also restated that Wikia and Wikipedia have separate management, even though they shared three key stakeholders. When asked whether the project was "formally announced", he said it was partly planned and partly a response to news coverage.[12]
On 31 January 2007, at a talk given at New York University, Wales announced that Wikia plans to build a search engine rivaling those of Google and Yahoo based on the kind of collaborative cooperation which has been so successful in developing Wikipedia, arguing that "search should be open, transparent, participatory, and democratic."[13] He later suggested this new approach could account for five percent of the search market.[14]
On March 10, 2007, Gil Penchina, chief executive officer of Wikia, stated in an interview that the goal for the project is to get five percent of the search market and that a release date for services was not scheduled. "We're really trying to build a movement to make search free and open and transparent," Penchina said. "We have some servers up and people are hacking away." The free and open-source approach of utilizing programmers and users around the world is different from that used by major search providers such as Google and Yahoo, who keep most of their code secret, and could provide a search engine that lets users edit and fine tune its results.[15]
On December 24, 2007, Wales announced that Wikia Search had entered "private pre-alpha"[16][17].
[edit] References
- ^ The Book Stops Here. Wired News (2005-03-13). Retrieved on 2007-08-01.
- ^ The "public alpha" of Wikia search project
- ^ Wikipedia founder's search engine gets bad reviews (2008-01-07). Retrieved on 2008-01-07.
- ^ Critics Wallop Wikia. Business Week (2008-01-08). Retrieved on 2008-01-10.
- ^ Second Wikia Search version gets backing from former critics, Computer World, 4 June 2008
- ^ Jonas, Trevor (January 07, 2008). Wikia, Jimmy Wales Unveil First Public Alpha of Open Source Search Project. BusinessWire.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-10.
- ^ The Javascript code that fetches search results from the index server directly refers to the current index servers.
- ^ The copyrights page of Search Wikia
- ^ Beesley, Angela (2008-02-04). Re: Mandate. searchwiki mailing list. Retrieved on 2008-05-12.
- ^ Doran, James (December 23, 2006). Founder of Wikipedia plans search engine to rival Google. The Times. Retrieved on 2007-01-06.
- ^ About search
- ^ Q&A With Jimmy Wales On Search Wikia. Search Engine Land (2006-12-29). Retrieved on 2007-01-06.
- ^ Wales: Search Wikia Will Succeed Where Google Cannot, InformationWeek, 5 February 2007. Retrieved 27 July 2007.
- ^ Wikipedia founder says to challenge Google, Yahoo, Reuters, 8 March 2007. Retrieved 9 March 2007.
- ^ Jonathan Thaw, Wikia plans editable Web search engine[dead link], Bloomberg News, March 10, 2007
- ^ Wales, Jimmy (2007-12-24). private pre-alpha invites available. Retrieved on 2007-12-24.
- ^ "Wikia Search Project to Launch Jan. 7, Wales says", The Washington Post, 2007-12-24. Retrieved on 2007-12-24.
- News reports
- "Something Wiki Is Coming to the Web Search Market", The New York Times.com, January 1, 2007 — about Wikiasari, an upcoming search engine
- Leap of Faith: Wikia's new search engine relies on the human touch to outsmart Google. Does it stand a chance? Martin Miller, Los Angeles Times Magazine, March 2, 2008, pp. 36–40.
