West Wicklow (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| West Wicklow County constituency |
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|---|---|
| Created: | 1885 |
| Abolished: | 1922 |
| Type: | House of Commons |
| Members: | One |
West Wicklow was a former United Kingdom Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning one Member of Parliament 1885-1922.
Prior to 1885, the area was part of the Wicklow (UK Parliament constituency). After 1922 the area was not represented in the UK Parliament.
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[edit] Boundaries
This constituency comprised the western part of County Wicklow.
[edit] United Kingdom Parliament or Dáil Éireann 1918-1922
The general election of 1918 (in Ireland) was, in British law, to fill the 105 Irish seats in the UK House of Commons for the 31st United Kingdom Parliament. In practice, only the non-Sinn Féin MPs took their seats at Westminster. This Parliament first met on 4 February 1919, and was dissolved on 26 October 1922. At its dissoluton, the Parliamentary seats in the twenty six counties comprising the Irish Free State were abolished.
Irish Republicans regard the 1918 election as being to the 1st Dáil Éireann. In practice, only the Sinn Féin Members of Parliament became Teachtaí Dála in the new revolutionary assembly. See list of members of the 1st Dáil. The initial meeting of the First Dáil was on 21 January 1919 and it last met on 10 May 1921.
From the United Kingdom general election, 1922, only the six counties of Northern Ireland were represented in Parliament.
For links to all other constituencies see List of UK Parliament Constituencies in Ireland and Northern Ireland.
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Election | Member | Party | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1885, December 4 | Garrett Michael Byrne | Irish Parliamentary | December 1890: Party split - allegiance unascertained 1 | |
| 1892, July 13 | James O'Connor | Irish National Federation | Re-elected as an IPP candidate | |
| 1900, October 5 | Irish Parliamentary | Died 12 March 1910 | ||
| 1910, March 29 | Edward Peter O'Kelly | Irish Parliamentary | Died 22 July 1914 | |
| 1914, August 22 | John Thomas Donovan | Irish Parliamentary | ||
| 1918, December 14 2 | Robert Childers Barton | Sinn Féin | Did not take his seat at Westminster | |
| 1922, October 26 | UK constituency abolished | |||
Note:-
- 1 Not an election, but the date of a party change. The Irish Parliamentary Party had been created in 1882, on the initiative of Charles Stewart Parnell's Irish National League. Both the IPP and the INL split into Parnellite and Anti-Parnellite factions, in December 1890. The Parnellites remained members of the Irish National League after the split and the Anti-Parnellites organised the Irish National Federation in March 1891. The two organisations and the United Irish League merged in 1900, to re-create the Irish Parliamentary Party.
- 2 Date of polling day. The result was declared on 28 December 1918, to allow time for votes cast by members of the armed forces to be included in the count.
[edit] Elections
[edit] References
- Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922, edited by B.M. Walker (Royal Irish Academy 1978)
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