West Elgin, Ontario
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West Elgin is a municipality and census subdivision in Elgin County, Ontario, Canada. The township, which was created on January 1, 1998 by amalgamating the former township of Aldborough with the village of West Lorne, had a population of 5,349 in the Canada 2006 Census.
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[edit] History
The original township of Aldborough was named in 1792 after Aldeburgh, Suffolk, England.
The community of Rodney was originally named Stewart's Mills after the owner of the first sawmill in the community. From 1840 to 1865, it was called Centreville due to its central location at the intersection of Furnival Road and 7th Concession (now Downie Line). In 1865, the community was renamed Rodney after British naval officer George Brydges Rodney. The centre of the village was relocated three kilometres to the south when the Canada Southern Railway was built in the area in 1872.
The community of West Lorne also had its origins the Canada Southern Railway. Originally named Bismarck after the German chancellor, the community was renamed West Clayton, Dutton, Lorne and finally West Lorne. The name came from the Lorne Mills on the south side of the railway, themselves named for the Marquess of Lorne. The station itself was renamed West Lorne in 1907 to avoid confusion with a community named Bismarck in Lincoln County.
The villages of Rodney and West Lorne were incorporated as municipalities in 1907 and 1908 respectively, and separated from the township. Subsequently, Aldborough remained a mainly rural municipality.
In 1994, Aldborough and Rodney amalgamated to form an expanded Township of Aldborough. In 1998, Aldborough amalgamated with West Lorne to form West Elgin.
In addition to Rodney and West Lorne, the township also includes the smaller communities of Eagle and Port Glasgow.
[edit] Infrastructure
West Lorne is home to western Elgin County's only high school, West Elgin Secondary School.
West Lorne is linked by Elgin County Road 76 to the 401, a major arterial highway link in Ontario affording easy access to Windsor, Chatham, St. Thomas, London, Brantford, Toronto, and many other places.
Local agriculture includes dairy farming, mixed farming, fruit growing and a sizeable tobacco industry. The town of West Lorne was greatly influenced by the railroad that crosses through the heart of the village. The railroad provided jobs for the first residents of the area. There is also some light manufacturing in the town.
West Lorne is home to the West Lorne Lakers, a junior hockey team that plays in the Southern Ontario Junior Hockey League.
[edit] Demographics
According to the 2006 Statistics Canada Census:
- Population: 5,349
- % Change (1996-2001): - 2.1
- Dwellings: 2,216
- Area (km²): 322.52
- Density (persons per km²): 16.6
