West Dunbartonshire (UK Parliament constituency)

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West Dunbartonshire
County constituency
West Dunbartonshire shown within Scotland
Created: 1950, 2005
MP: John McFall
Party: Labour Co-operative
Type: House of Commons
Council areas: West Dunbartonshire
EP constituency: Scotland

West Dunbartonshire is a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (Westminster). It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

The current constituency was first used in the 2005 general election. There was also an earlier West Dunbartonshire constituency, from 1950 to 1983.

Contents

[edit] Boundaries

West Dunbartonshire
as one of the council areas of Scotland

[edit] Current

The existing constituency was created as a result of the Fifth Periodical Review of the Boundary Commission for Scotland, It covers and is entirely within the West Dunbartonshire council area.[1]

The area of the constituency was previously divided between the Dumbarton and Clydebank and Milngavie constituencies.[1] It includes the population centres of Clydebank, Dumbarton and Alexandria.

The Fifth Periodical Review did not affect the boundaries of Scottish Parliament constituencies, which retain the boundaries of Westminster constituencies prior to implementation of the results of the review.

[edit] Historic

The historic constituency was created under the House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Act 1949, and first used in the 1950 general election.[2]

As created in 1950, the constituency was one of two covering the county of Dunbarton. The other was East Dunbartonshire. The two new constituencies replaced the earlier constituencies of Dunbartonshire and Dumbarton Burghs.[2]

West Dunbartonshire covered the Helensburgh, Old Kilpatrick, and Vale of Leven districts of the county and the burghs of Cove and Kilcreggan, Dumbarton, and Helensburgh.[2]

For the 1951 general election the constituency boundaries were adjusted to take account of a change to the boundaries of the Old Kilpatrick district.[2]

The results of the First Periodical Review of the Boundary Commission were implemented for the 1955 general election, but there was no change to the boundaries of West Dunbartonshire, and the boundaries of 1951 and 1955 were used also in the general elections of 1959, 1964, 1966 and 1970.[2]

The results of the Second Periodical Review were implemented for the February 1974 general election. The review took account of population growth in the county of Dunbarton, caused by overspill from the city of Glasgow into the new town of Cumbernauld and elsewhere,[citation needed] and West Dunbartonshire became one of three constituencies covering the county. The other two were East Dunbartonshire and Central Dunbartonshire. West Dunbartonshire now covered the Helensburgh and Vale of Leven districts and the burghs of Cove and Kilcreggan, Dumbarton, and Helensburgh.[2]

February 1974 boundaries were used also for the general elections of October 1974 and 1979.[citation needed]

In 1975, under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, Scottish counties were abolished in favour of regions and districts and islands council areas, and the county of Dunbarton was divided between several districts of the new region of Strathclyde. The Third Periodical Review took account of new local government boundaries, and the results were implemented for the 1983 general election.[citation needed]

[edit] Member of Parliament, 2005 to present

[edit] Election results, 2005 to present

General Election 2005: West Dunbartonshire
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Co-op John McFall 21,600 51.9% -11.6
Scottish National Party Tom Chalmers 9,047 21.8% -2.2
Liberal Democrat Niall Walker 5,999 14.4% +12.0
Conservative Campbell Murdoch 2,679 6.4% +1.4
Scottish Socialist Les Robertson 1,708 4.1% -0.9
UK Independence Bryan Maher 354 0.9% +0.9
Christian Vote Marlon Dawson 202 0.5% +0.5
Majority 12,553 30.2%
Turnout 41,589 61.3 -2.9
Labour Co-op hold Swing -4.7

The current West Dunbartonshire constituency was formed in 2005 from parts of the earlier Dumbarton, and Clydebank and Milngavie constituencies. 2001 general election results for the earlier constituencies are listed below.

General Election 2001: Dumbarton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Co-op John McFall 16,151 47.5 -2.1
Scottish National Party Iain Robertson 6,576 19.3 -3.9
Liberal Democrat Eric Thompson 5,265 15.5 +7.9
Conservative Peter Ramsay 4,648 13.7 -4.0
Scottish Socialist Les Robertson 1,354 4.0 N/A
Majority 9,575 28.2
Turnout 33,994 61.1 -12.3
Labour Co-op hold Swing
General Election 2001: Clydebank and Milngavie
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Tony Worthington 17,249 53.1 -2.1
Scottish National Party Jim Yuill 6,525 20.1 -1.1
Liberal Democrat Rodney Ackland 3,909 12.0 +1.6
Conservative Kate Pickering Jardine 3,514 10.8 -1.7
Scottish Socialist Dawn Brennan 1,294 4.0 N/A
Majority 10,724 33.0
Turnout 32,491 62.5 -12.5
Labour hold Swing

[edit] Members of Parliament, 1950 to 1983

[edit] Election results, 1950 to 1983


[edit] Notes and references

  1. ^ a b Boundary Commission for Scotland website
  2. ^ a b c d e f Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885-1972 (ISBN 0-900178-09-4), F. W. S. Craig, 1972

[edit] See also

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