West Columbia, Texas
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| West Columbia, Texas | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | Texas |
| County | Brazoria |
| Area | |
| - Total | 2.6 sq mi (6.6 km²) |
| - Land | 2.6 sq mi (6.6 km²) |
| - Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km²) |
| Elevation | 36 ft (11 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Total | 4,255 |
| - Density | 1,661.9/sq mi (641.7/km²) |
| Time zone | Central (CST) (UTC-6) |
| - Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
| ZIP code | 77486 |
| Area code(s) | 979 |
| FIPS code | 48-77416[1] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1371096[2] |
West Columbia is a city in Brazoria County in the U.S. state of Texas within the greater Houston metropolitan area. The population was 4,255 at the 2000 census.
The first Congress of the Republic of Texas was convened in West Columbia on October 1836 (it was then named simply Columbia).
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[edit] Geography
West Columbia is located at (29.141513, -95.647016)[3].
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.6 square miles (6.6 km²), all of it land.
[edit] Demographics
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 4,255 people, 1,607 households, and 1,099 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,661.9 people per square mile (641.7/km²). There were 1,755 housing units at an average density of 685.5/sq mi (264.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 70.15% White, 19.51% African American, 0.40% Native American, 0.38% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 7.83% from other races, and 1.72% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 18.05% of the population.
There were 1,607 households out of which 35.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 14.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.6% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the city the population was spread out with 28.8% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 88.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $31,115, and the median income for a family was $38,090. Males had a median income of $37,981 versus $19,775 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,647. About 14.0% of families and 20.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.5% of those under age 18 and 14.3% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] Education
The city is served by the Columbia-Brazoria Independent School District.
Schools that serve the city include West Columbia Elementary School, West Brazos Junior High School, and Columbia High School. The elementary and high school are in West Columbia. The junior high is located in Brazoria.
There is a charter school called West Columbia Charter School.
The West Columbia Library is a part of the Brazoria County Library System.
[edit] Health Services
West Columbia is served by Central EMS. There is not a hospital within the city limits, but Sweeny Community Hospital, Brazosport Regional, and Matagorda General are all within a 30 mile radius.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
[edit] External links
- West Columbia, Texas is at coordinates Coordinates:
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Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown METROPOLITAN AREA |
|---|---|
| Counties | Austin | Brazoria | Chambers | Fort Bend | Galveston | Harris | Liberty | Montgomery | San Jacinto | Waller |
| "Principal" cities |
Houston | Sugar Land | Baytown | Galveston |
| Cities and towns |
Alvin | Angleton | Bellaire | Cleveland | Clute | Conroe | Dayton | Deer Park | Dickinson | Freeport | Friendswood | Galena Park | Hitchcock | Hempstead | Humble | Jacinto City | Jersey Village | Katy | Lake Jackson | La Marque | La Porte | League City | Liberty | Meadows Place | Missouri City | Pasadena | Pearland | Richmond | Rosenberg | Santa Fe | Seabrook | Sealy | South Houston | Stafford | Texas City | Tomball | Webster | West University Place |
| Unincorporated areas | Atascocita | Channelview | Cloverleaf | Cypress | Klein | Spring | The Woodlands |
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