Wasleys, South Australia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wasleys is a hamlet located north west of Gawler, South Australia. It is home to around 300 people, with 850 people living in postcode 5400 area. Roseworthy College is located around 6 km south of the town.
85% of all residents were born in Australia, 10% in the UK, and the remaining 5% in other countries.
On April 12, 1970 a bus collided with a passenger train [92] near Wasleys killing 17 people and injuring 45.
The town of Wasleys was established in an area known as the Mudla Wirra Forest. The name Mudla Wirra is aboriginal, Mudla meaning "implement" and Wirra meaning "forest". The town of Wasleys is now situated on an area first known as "Ridleyton" which was named after John Ridley, who laid out the village of Ridley in 1873. In 1869, the railway line was extended through the region and a railway station was erected on the land purchased by Joseph Wasley, one of the first settlers to the area.
The township was advertised to attract people seeking good agricultural land as "Ridly Township - Wasleys Station". In time two townships were announced and called Ridleyton and Wasley. As the towns grew the name Ridleyton was discarded and the town became known as Wasleys.
Early settlers soon made their mark on the history of the region. In 1843, John Ridley revolutionised the agricultural industry with the first "stripper machine". This machine stripped crops quickly and cheaply with the minimum of labour.
In the 1860's, a local farmer named Charles Mullen created a method of ploughing which was known as "Mullenising". Mullen invented an implement, used throughout Australia, which was the precursor of the stump-jump plough.
During 1866-1877, pioneer farmer Richard Marshall succeeded in solving the "red dust" problem in wheat by crossbreeding various wheat varieties and improved soil conditions using bone meal on the land. After good crop returns, a student at Roseworthy College named Charles Deland, led a campaign in favour of fertilizer.
Wasleys became a thriving centre and once operated three chaff mills. Although the chaff mills have ceased operating, the town is still a focal point for agriculutre and farming livestock, and as reported in The Bunyip on 27th September 1873, "There can be no questions that this is an excellent locality for a township".
 |
This South Australia geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
