Warnabi

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A map of the Billung March showing the location of the Warnabi.
A map of the Billung March showing the location of the Warnabi.

The Warnabi, Warnavi, Warnahi, Wranovi, Wranefzi, Wrani, Varnes, or Warnower were a West Slavic tribe of the Obodrite confederation in the ninth through eleventh centuries. They were one of the minor tribes of the confederation. They were first mentioned by Adam of Bremen.

Etymologically their name is related to the river, the Warnow (also Warnof, Wrana, or Wranava), along which they settled in the region of Mecklenburg. It probably means "crow river" or "black river" in their Slavic language. It was probably derived from the Warni, a Teutonic people who had previously lived in the same area.

In the second half of the ninth century the chief city of the Warnabi was on an island in the Sternberger Lake at the site of the great castle of Raden. The centre of their culture was Parchim and Malikof was an important town. From 1171, 1185, and 1186 there are references to the land of the Warnabi: the Warnowe. In 1189 it is called the Warnonwe and by 1222 this was called the Wornawe.

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