War Medal 1939–1945
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War Medal 1939-45 | |
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Obverse (top left) and reverse (top right) of the medal. Ribbon: 32mm, narrow red stripe in centre, with a narrow white stripe on either side, broad red stripes at either edge and two intervening stripes of blue. |
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Awarded by UK and Commonwealth | |
Type | Campaign medal |
Eligibility | British and Commonwealth forces. |
Awarded for | Campaign service. |
Campaign | Second World War 1939-45. |
Description | Cupro-nickel or silver disk, 36mm diameter. |
Clasps | Single oak leaf emblem for MID |
Statistics | |
Established | 16 August 1945 |
Related | Defence Medal |
The War Medal 1939-1945 was a British decoration awarded to those who had served in the Armed Forces and Merchant Marines full-time for at least 28 days between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945. In the Merchant Navy, the 28 days must have been served at sea.
[edit] Description
- A circular silver (.800 fine) medal, 36mm in diameter. The British issue medals were made of cupro-nickel.
- The obverse shows the crowned coinage effigy of King George VI, facing left, and the legend GEORGIVS VI D : BR : OMN : REX ET INDIAE IMP :
- The reverse shows a lion standing on the body of a double-headed dragon. The dragons heads are those of an eagle and a dragon to signify the principal occidental and oriental enemies. At the top, just right of centre are the dates 1939/1945 in two lines.
- The ribbon is 1.25 inches wide and consists of 7 coloured stripes: red, dark blue, white, narrow red (centre), white, dark blue, and red, representing the colours of the Union Flag
- The medals were issued unnamed; except those awarded to personnel of the Canadian Merchant Marine, RCMP, South African and Australian forces, which were named on the rim.
[edit] Clasps
- A single bronze oak leaf emblem is worn to signify a 'Mentioned in Despatches' and a silver oak leaf is worn to signify an award of a King's Commendation for Brave Conduct. There is no bar other than these emblems.