Walther Schwieger

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Walther Schwieger
April 7, 1885 - September 17, 1917

Walther Schwieger
Place of birth Berlin
Place of death North Sea
Allegiance German Empire
Service/branch Kaiserliche Marine
Years of service 1903 - 1917
Rank Kapitänleutnant
Commands held U-14, Aug 1, 1914Dec 15, 1914
U-20, Dec 16, 1914Nov 5, 1916
U-88, Jul 23, 1916Sep 5, 1917
Battles/wars Battle of the Atlantic (1914-1918)
Awards Iron Cross 1st class
Pour le Mérite

Walther Schwieger (April 7, 1885, Berlin - September 5, 1917, North Sea) was a German U-boat commander during the First World War.

In the year 1903 he joined the Kaiserliche Marine and from 1911 onwards he served with the U-boatwaffe. In 1912 he took over the command of the U-14. After the outbreak of World War I in 1914 he was promoted to Kapitänleutnant and given command of the U-20.

On May 7, 1915, Schwieger was responsible for U-20's torpedoing of the passenger liner RMS Lusitania leading to the deaths of 1,198 people, an event that played a role in the United States' later entry into World War I. He would also torpedo the SS Hesperian on September 4, 1915, and the SS Cymric on May 8, 1916.

Schwieger was killed when his U-boat, U-88, was chased by HMS Stonecrop, hit a British mine, and sank on September 5, 1917 north of Terschelling.

By the time of his death, Schwieger had sunk 49 ships with 183.883 gross register tons (GRT) with three submarines on 34 missions. He was the sixth most successful submarine commander of World War I. His body remains entombed in U-88.

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