Walther (crater)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Crater characteristics | |
 |
|
| Coordinates | 33.0° S, 0.7° E |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 132 × 140 km |
| Depth | 4.1 km |
| Colongitude | 359° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Bernhard Walther |
Walther is an ancient lunar impact crater located in the southern highland region of the Moon. It is joined along the western rim to the Deslandres crater. To the northeast is Aliacensis crater, and joined to the southeast rim is the irregular Nonius crater.
It should not be confused with Walter, a tiny Moon crater near Diophantus crater.
The rim of Walther crater is complex, heavily eroded and incised by lesser impacts. The wall retains a generally circular form, but many of its features have been worn away and there is a slight protruding bulge in the western rim. The floor has been resurfaced after the original impact, leaving the southwest half relatively smooth. In the northwest quadrant is an offset central peak that has been worn and impacted by several small crater.
[edit] Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on Lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater mid-point that is closest to Walther crater.
| Walther | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 32.4° S | 0.7° E | 12 km |
| B | 30.5° S | 1.4° W | 9 km |
| C | 31.2° S | 0.8° W | 14 km |
| D | 32.0° S | 2.8° E | 18 km |
| E | 33.3° S | 1.2° W | 13 km |
| F | 33.1° S | 2.1° E | 6 km |
| G | 32.5° S | 3.9° W | 8 km |
| J | 34.4° S | 1.5° W | 7 km |
| K | 34.1° S | 1.4° W | 7 km |
| L | 31.9° S | 0.9° W | 5 km |
| M | 34.0° S | 0.3° W | 5 km |
| N | 33.7° S | 0.2° W | 6 km |
| O | 35.6° S | 0.1° W | 6 km |
| P | 35.4° S | 0.2° E | 9 km |
| Q | 33.5° S | 0.3° E | 4 km |
| R | 35.8° S | 0.4° E | 8 km |
| S | 36.4° S | 0.6° E | 12 km |
| T | 33.4° S | 1.8° E | 8 km |
| U | 33.4° S | 2.7° E | 4 km |
| W | 32.8° S | 2.5° W | 36 km |
| X | 32.1° S | 1.9° W | 10 km |
[edit] References
- Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A., (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
- Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS. Retrieved on 2007-08-05.
- Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-81528-2.
- Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 0-936389-27-3.
- McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). Lunar Nomenclature. Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved on 2007-10-24.
- Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by The Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews 12: 136.
- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co.. ISBN 0-304-35469-4.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521335000.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 0-913135-17-8.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes, 6th revision, Dover. ISBN 0-486-20917-2.
- Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-62248-4.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 1852331933.
