Walter Donald Douglas
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Walter Donald Douglas (April 21, 1861 - April 15, 1912) was an American business executive who traveled first class aboard the Titanic with his wife, Mahala, and maid, Berthe Leroy, in cabin C-86.
[edit] Early life and businesses
Douglas was born in Waterloo, Iowa to George Douglas and Margaret Boyd Douglas. His parents had both immigrated to the United States; George Douglas was Scottish and Margaret Boyd was Irish, making Walter a Scots-Irish American.[1]. George Douglas was one of the co-founders of the Quaker Oats Company.
After attending high school, Douglas attended the Shattuck Military Academy in Faribault, Minnesota. He married Lulu Camp on May 19, 1884, with whom he had two sons, Edward and George. Lulu died in December, 1899, and eight years later, on November 6, 1907, Douglas was married to Mahala Dutton.
Douglas and his brother George founded the Douglas Starchworks, at the time the largest starch factory west of the Mississippi. The Starchworks later became Penick and Ford and subsequently, Penford Food Ingredients, a division of Penford Corporation.[2][3] He also had interests in the linseed oil business in Minneapolis, manufacturing under the name of the Midland Linseed Oil Company, which was sold in 1899 to the American Linseed Oil Company, eventually evolving into the Archer Daniels Midland Company. In 1899, after selling his linseed business, Douglas became a partner with Piper, Johnson & Case, a grain firm, where he remained until he retired in 1912.
Douglas was associated with several businesses, including the Canadian Elevator Company, the Monarch Lumber Company and the Saskatchewan Valley Land Company, among others. He was also a stockholder, executive board member, and one of the directors of the Empire Elevator Company, and was a member of the executive board of the Quaker Oats Company. He was also among the directors of the First National Bank of MinneĀapolis.[4].
[edit] RMS Titanic
Douglas, who had retired on 1 January 1912, was known as a "Captain of Industry," having amassed of fortune of over $4 million. He and his wife spent three months in Europe looking for furnishings for their new home near Lake Minnetonka before booking return passage to the United States aboard the RMS Titanic.[5] Douglas died in the sinking, and his body was recovered by the CS Mackay-Bennett and brought back to Cedar Rapids to be buried in the Douglas family mausoleum at Oak Hill Cemetery. His wife, who survived the sinking along with their maid, was buried beside him upon her death in 1945.[6][7]
A provision in Douglas' will required that George C. Douglas,[8] his younger son from his first marriage, earn $2,500 in two consecutive years, in order to receive his share of the estate, but this provision was waived by the trustees of the will because the son had served in the British Army for five years during World War I, being wounded twice and being cited for bravery by Field Marshal Lord French.[9]
[edit] References
- ^ Bio of DOUGLAS, Walter Donald (b.1861), Hennepin Co., MN - The USGenWeb Archives
- ^ Penford Foods - Our History
- ^ Brucemore: History - The Douglas Era : 1906-1937
- ^ Bio of DOUGLAS, Walter Donald (b.1861), Hennepin Co., MN - The USGenWeb Archives
- ^ Mr Walter Donald Douglas - Encyclopedia Titanica
- ^ Mr Walter Donald Douglas - Encyclopedia Titanica
- ^ Douglas Family Mausoleum
- ^ USGenWeb Archives - History of Minneapolis, Gateway to the Northwest; Chicago-Minneapolis, The S J Clarke Publishing Co, 1923; Edited by: Rev. Marion Daniel Shutter, D.D., LL.D.; Volume I - Shutter (Historical); volume II - Biographical; volume III - Biographical - Bio of DOUGLAS, Captain George C. (b.1885), Hennepin Co., MN
- ^ The New York Times, August 20, 1922: WAR HEROISM WINS $700,000 LEGACY; Captain George C. Douglas, British Veteran, Will Not Lose Share of Estate. TRUSTEES INTERPRET WILL Army Service Makes Up for Failure to Earn $2,500 a Year Required by Father.