Volunteer military
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A volunteer military or all-volunteer military is one which derives its manpower from volunteers rather than conscription or mandatory service. A country may offer attractive pay and benefits through military recruitment to attract volunteers. Many countries with volunteer militaries reserve the right to renew conscription in the event of an emergency.
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[edit] All-Volunteer Force of the United States
The military of the United States is currently a volunteer military, although it has an operational Selective Service System as a contingency. On July 1, 1973, President Richard Nixon created the All-Volunteer Force as a result of the American public's dissatisfaction with the draft. [1]
[edit] List of countries with a volunteer military
- Afghanistan
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Argentina
- Australia
- Bahamas
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Barbados
- Brunei Darussalam
- Belgium
- Belize
- Bhutan
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Botswana
- Bulgaria
- Cameroon
- Canada
- Croatia
- Republic of the Congo
- Czech Republic
- Djibouti
- Dominican Republic
- East Timor
- France (including overseas territories)
- Gambia
- Guyana
- Honduras
- Hungary
- India
- Iraq
- Ireland
- Italy
- Jamaica
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kenya
- Latvia
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Luxembourg
- Republic of Macedonia
- Malawi
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Malta
- Montenegro
- Morocco
- Myanmar (Burma)
- Namibia
- Nepal
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Nicaragua
- Nigeria
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Papua New Guinea
- Peru
- Philippines
- Portugal
- Qatar
- Romania
- Rwanda
- Saudi Arabia
- Sierra Leone
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- South Africa
- Spain
- Suriname
- Sri Lanka
- Swaziland
- Tanzania
- Trinidad and Tobago
- United Arab Emirates
- United Kingdom
- United States
- Uganda
- Uruguay
- Zambia
[edit] List of countries, which are planning to replace conscription with a volunteer military in next 3 years
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Interview with Nadine Strossen, David Shankbone, Wikinews, October 30, 2007.